Middleton 1999, hlm. 148"The kingdom extends in the north to Diego Suarez and the Bobaomby; in the east to the Bermarivo river; in the west to Nosy Mitsio; and in the south to Tetezambato (which is by the road to Nosy Faly)." Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 5-6"Although the peoples of Madagascar were brought into a single political and administrative structure (...), the long powers struggles between Merina, Sakalava and French and British colonial powers that had preceded the declaration of a French Protectorate left their mark on relations between Malagasy, (...)" Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 169"Tsimiaro's difficulties during the protectorate are evident (...). The Antankarana were subject to the same colonial policies that subsequently incited resistance and revolt throughout Madagascar, (...)" Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 148b'Tsimiaro went to Bourbon to ask the French to chase away the Hova. In return, in a treaty signed April 5, 1841, Tsimiaro gave the French four islands off the coast." Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 148e"On another occasion the king told us 80% of the Antankarana were Muslim; in actual fact the number is much less and the Islamic practice of many local Muslims is nominal." Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 148"The kingdom extends in the north to Diego Suarez and the Bobaomby; in the east to the Bermarivo river; in the west to Nosy Mitsio; and in the south to Tetezambato (which is by the road to Nosy Faly)." Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 5-6"Although the peoples of Madagascar were brought into a single political and administrative structure (...), the long powers struggles between Merina, Sakalava and French and British colonial powers that had preceded the declaration of a French Protectorate left their mark on relations between Malagasy, (...)" Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 169"Tsimiaro's difficulties during the protectorate are evident (...). The Antankarana were subject to the same colonial policies that subsequently incited resistance and revolt throughout Madagascar, (...)" Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 148b'Tsimiaro went to Bourbon to ask the French to chase away the Hova. In return, in a treaty signed April 5, 1841, Tsimiaro gave the French four islands off the coast." Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Sharp 2002, hlm. 162"To them, his kingdom appeared sleepy and uninvigorated, especially when contrasted to the Antankarana, whose ruler, Tsimiaro III, had begun to revive and embellish a host of ceremonies." Sharp, Lesley Alexandra (2002). The sacrificed generation : youth, history, and the colonized mind in Madagascar. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN978-0-520-93588-4. OCLC614606565.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Middleton 1999, hlm. 148e"On another occasion the king told us 80% of the Antankarana were Muslim; in actual fact the number is much less and the Islamic practice of many local Muslims is nominal." Middleton, Karen (1999). Ancestors, power, and history in Madagascar. Leiden: Brill. ISBN90-04-11289-8. OCLC40762690.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)