Beyer, Klaus (1986). The Aramaic Language. Göttingen: Vandehoek & Ruprecht. hlm. 38–43. 3-525-53573-2. Casey, Maurice (1998). Aramaic sources of Mark's Gospel. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 83–6, 88, 89–93. 0-521-63314-1. "Aramaic". The Eerdmans Bible Dictionary. Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA: William B Eerdmans. 1975. hlm. 72. 0-8028-2402-1.