Barli (Indonesian Wikipedia)

"Background: The barley genome". UK Barley Sequencing Consortium. 2024. Diakses tanggal 12 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Indonesian: 4^th place)

Ucko, Peter John; Dimbleby, G. W. (1 Januari 2007). The Domestication and Exploitation of Plants and Animals. Transaction Publishers. hlm. 164. ISBN 978-0-202-36557-2. Fitur ini memungkinkan kita untuk mendeskripsikan barli Jarmo sebagai barli dua baris "terdomestikasi" tertua yang pernah ditemukan.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Pellechia, Thomas (2006). Wine: the 8,000-year-old story of the wine trade. Philadelphia: Running Press. hlm. 10. ISBN 978-1-56025-871-1.
Black, Jeremy; Green, Anthony (1992). Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia: An Illustrated Dictionary. The British Museum Press. hlm. 39. ISBN 978-0-7141-1705-8.
Dreyer, June Teufel; Sautman, Barry (2006). Contemporary Tibet: politics, development, and society in a disputed region. Armonk, New York: Sharpe. hlm. 262. ISBN 978-0-7656-1354-7.
Tabari (1987). "Muhammad at Al-Madina, A. D. 622-626/ijrah-4 A. H.". The History of Al-Tabari. Vol. VII: The Foundation of the Community. Diterjemahkan oleh W. Montgomery Watt; M. V. McDonald. SUNY Press. hlm. 89. ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2.
Clarke, R. J., ed. (1988). Coffee. London: Elsevier Applied Science. hlm. 84. ISBN 978-1-85166-103-9.

cibo360.it (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Caffè d'orzo: il caffè senza caffeina" [Barley Coffee: Coffee without Caffeine]. cibo360 (dalam bahasa Italian). Diakses tanggal 13 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831^st place; Indonesian: 935^th place)

"Barleycorn". Kamus Collins. 2023. Diakses tanggal 18 September 2023.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

creativecommons.org (Global: 580^th place; Indonesian: 2,297^th place)

Materi disalin dari sumber ini, yang tersedia di bawah Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Jones, Martin K.; Kovaleva, Olga (18 Juli 2018). "Barley heads east: Genetic analyses reveal routes of spread through diverse Eurasian landscapes". PLOS ONE. 13 (7) e0196652. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1396652L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0196652. PMC 6051582. PMID 30020920.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

dash.harvard.edu (Global: 9,286^th place; Indonesian: low place)

Witzel, Michael E. J. (2009). "The Linguistic History of Some Indian Domestic Plants" (PDF). Journal of Biosciences. 34 (6): 829–833. doi:10.1007/s12038-009-0096-1. PMID 20093735. S2CID 6245657. Diakses tanggal 25 Agustus 2016.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

The International Barley Genome Sequencing Consortium (2012). "A physical, genetic and functional sequence assembly of the barley genome". Nature. 491 (7426): 711–716. Bibcode:2012Natur.491..711T. doi:10.1038/nature11543. hdl:2440/76951. PMID 23075845.
Hayes, Patrick M.; Castro, Ariel; Marquez-Cedillo, Luis; Corey, Ann; Henson, Cynthia; et al. (2003). "Genetic diversity for quantitatively inherited agronomic and malting quality traits". Dalam Roland von Bothmer; Theo van Hintum; Helmut Knüpffer; Kazuhiro Sato (ed.). Diversity in Barley (Hordeum vulgare). Amsterdam, Boston: Elsevier. hlm. 201–226. doi:10.1016/S0168-7972(03)80012-9. ISBN 978-0-444-50585-9. OCLC 162130976.
Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romaschenko, Konstantin; Davidse, Gerrit; Zuloaga, Fernando O.; et al. (2015). "A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae)". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 53 (2): 117–137. Bibcode:2015JSyEv..53..117S. doi:10.1111/jse.12150. hdl:11336/25248.
Escobar, Juan S; Scornavacca, Céline; Cenci, Alberto; Guilhaumon, Claire; Santoni, Sylvain; et al. (2011). "Multigenic phylogeny and analysis of tree incongruences in Triticeae (Poaceae)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 11 (1): 181. Bibcode:2011BMCEE..11..181E. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-11-181. PMC 3142523. PMID 21702931.
Materi disalin dari sumber ini, yang tersedia di bawah Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Jones, Martin K.; Kovaleva, Olga (18 Juli 2018). "Barley heads east: Genetic analyses reveal routes of spread through diverse Eurasian landscapes". PLOS ONE. 13 (7) e0196652. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1396652L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0196652. PMC 6051582. PMID 30020920.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Badr, A.; M, K.; Sch, R.; El Rabey, H.; Effgen, S.; et al. (1 April 2000). "On the Origin and Domestication History of Barley (Hordeum vulgare)". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 17 (4): 499–510. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026330. PMID 10742042.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Mascher, Martin; Schuenemann, Verena J; Davidovich, Uri; Marom, Nimrod; Himmelbach, Axel; et al. (2016). "Genomic analysis of 6,000-year-old cultivated grain illuminates the domestication history of barley". Nature Genetics. 48 (9): 1089–1093. doi:10.1038/ng.3611. PMID 27428749. S2CID 11574248.
Dai, Fei; Nevo, Eviatar; Wu, Dezhi; Comadran, Jordi; Zhou, Meixue; et al. (16 Oktober 2012). "Tibet is one of the centers of domestication of cultivated barley". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (42): 16969–16973. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10916969D. doi:10.1073/pnas.1215265109. PMC 3479512. PMID 23033493.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Nadel, Dani; Piperno, Dolores R.; Holst, Irene; Snir, Ainit; Weiss, Ehud (Desember 2012). "New evidence for the processing of wild cereal grains at Ohalo II, a 23 000-year-old campsite on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, Israel". Antiquity. 86 (334): 990–1003. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00048201. S2CID 162019976. Jejak pati yang ditemukan pada batu datar besar di situs pemburu-pengumpul-nelayan Ohalo II merepresentasikan identifikasi pertama penggilingan rumput-rumputan pada masa Paleolitikum Atas. Mengingat pentingnya penemuan ini bagi penggunaan biji-bijian yang dapat dimakan, analisis lebih lanjut telah dilakukan. Pengambilan sampel yang teliti dikombinasikan dengan pengawetan yang baik memungkinkan para penulis untuk mendemonstrasikan bahwa batu Ohalo II tersebut dipastikan digunakan untuk pengolahan rutin serealia liar, di antaranya gandum, barli, dan sekarang gandum oat, sekitar 23.000 tahun yang lalu.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Snir, Ainit; Nadel, Dani; Groman-Yaroslavski, Iris; Melamed, Yoel; Sternberg, Marcelo; Bar-Yosef, Ofer; Weiss, Ehud (22 Juli 2015). "The Origin of Cultivation and Proto-Weeds, Long Before Neolithic Farming". PLOS ONE. 10 (7) e0131422. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1031422S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0131422. PMC 4511808. PMID 26200895.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Hughes, N.; Oliveira, H. R.; Fradgley, N.; Corke, F.; Cockram, J.; Doonan, J. H.; Nibau, C. (14 Maret 2019). "μCT trait analysis reveals morphometric differences between domesticated temperate small grain cereals and their wild relatives". The Plant Journal. 99 (1). Wiley-Blackwell: 98–111. Bibcode:2019PlJ....99...98H. doi:10.1111/tpj.14312. PMC 6618119. PMID 30868647.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Wang, Xiaolei; Chen, Zhong-Hua; Yang, Chongyi; Zhang, Xuelei; Jin, Gulei; et al. (15 Mei 2018). "Genomic adaptation to drought in wild barley is driven by edaphic natural selection at the Tabigha Evolution Slope". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 115 (20): 5223–5228. Bibcode:2018PNAS..115.5223W. doi:10.1073/pnas.1721749115. PMC 5960308. PMID 29712833.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Yan, S.; Sun, D.; Sun, G. (26 Maret 2015). "Genetic divergence in domesticated and non-domesticated gene regions of barley chromosomes". PLOS ONE. 10 (3) e0121106. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1021106Y. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0121106. PMC 4374956. PMID 25812037.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Orabi, Jihad; Backes, Gunter; Wolday, Asmelash; Yahyaoui, Amor; Jahoor, Ahmed (29 Maret 2007). "The Horn of Africa as a centre of barley diversification and a potential domestication site". Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 114 (6): 1117–1127. doi:10.1007/s00122-007-0505-5. PMID 17279366. S2CID 31695204.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Crawford, Gary W.; Gyoung-Ah Lee (2003). "Agricultural Origins in the Korean Peninsula". Antiquity. 77 (295): 87–95. doi:10.1017/s0003598x00061378. S2CID 163060564.
Witzel, Michael E. J. (2009). "The Linguistic History of Some Indian Domestic Plants" (PDF). Journal of Biosciences. 34 (6): 829–833. doi:10.1007/s12038-009-0096-1. PMID 20093735. S2CID 6245657. Diakses tanggal 25 Agustus 2016.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Tobin, Vincent Arieh (1991). "Isis and Demeter: symbols of divine motherhood". Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 28: 187–200. doi:10.2307/40000579. JSTOR 40000579. OCLC 936727983. Nama Demeter, oleh karena itu, dapat diinterpretasikan dalam bahasa Yunani sebagai 'ibu barli'
Komatsuda, Takao; Pourkheirandish, Mohammad; He, Congfen; Azhaguvel, Perumal; Kanamori, Hiroyuki; et al. (23 Januari 2007). "Six-rowed barley originated from a mutation in a homeodomain-leucine zipper I-class homeobox gene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (4): 1424–1429. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.1424K. doi:10.1073/pnas.0608580104. PMC 1783110. PMID 17220272.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Bhatty, R. S. (1999). "The potential of hull-less barley". Cereal Chemistry. 76 (5): 589–599. doi:10.1094/CCHEM.1999.76.5.589.
Bhatty, R. S. (2011). "β-glucan and flour yield of hull-less barley". Cereal Chemistry. 76 (2): 314–315. doi:10.1094/CCHEM.1999.76.2.314.
Witzel, Katja; Matros, Andrea; Strickert, Marc; Kaspar, Stephanie; Peukert, Manuela; Mühling, Karl H.; Börner, Andreas; Mock, Hans-Peter (2014). "Salinity Stress in Roots of Contrasting Barley Genotypes Reveals Time-Distinct and Genotype-Specific Patterns for Defined Proteins". Molecular Plant. 7 (2): 336–355. doi:10.1093/mp/sst063. PMID 24004485.
Liu, Miao; Braun, Uwe; Takamatsu, Susumu; Hambleton, Sarah; Shoukouhi, Parivash; Bisson, Kassandra R.; Hubbard, Keith (2021-05-20). "Taxonomic revision of Blumeria based on multi-gene DNA sequences, host preferences and morphology". Mycoscience (dalam bahasa Inggris). 62 (3): 143–165. doi:10.47371/mycosci.2020.12.003. ISSN 1340-3540. PMC 9157761. PMID 37091321.
Parry, D. W.; Jenkinson, P.; McLeod, L. (1995). "Fusarium ear blight (scab) in small grain cereals—a review". Plant Pathology. 44 (2): 207–238. Bibcode:1995PPath..44..207P. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3059.1995.tb02773.x.
Djurle, Annika; Young, Beth; Berlin, Anna; Vågsholm, Ivar; Blomström, Anne-Lie; Nygren, Jim; Kvarnheden, Anders (2022). "Addressing biohazards to food security in primary production". Food Security. 14 (6): 1475–1497. doi:10.1007/s12571-022-01296-7.
Jedlinski, H. (1981). "Rice Root Aphid, Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominalis, a Vector of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus in Illinois, and the Disease Complex". Plant Disease. 65 (12). American Phytopathological Society: 975. Bibcode:1981PlDis..65..975J. doi:10.1094/pd-65-975.
Miedaner, T.; Korzun, V. (2012). "Marker-Assisted Selection for Disease Resistance in Wheat and Barley Breeding". Phytopathology. 102 (6): 560–566. Bibcode:2012PhPat.102..560M. doi:10.1094/PHYTO-05-11-0157. PMID 22568813.
National Research Council (14 Februari 1996). "Other Cultivated Grains". Lost Crops of Africa: Volume I: Grains. Vol. 1. National Academies Press. hlm. 243. doi:10.17226/2305. ISBN 978-0-309-04990-0. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2008.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Sano, Anna; Tsuyukubo, Mika; Mabashi, Yuka; Murakami, Yukie; Narita, Hiroshi; Kasai, Midori; Ookura, Tetsuya (2017). "Translocation of Barley β-amylase into Rice Grains during Cooking Rice Mixed with Barley (Mugimeshi)". Food Science and Technology Research. 23 (4): 621–625. doi:10.3136/fstr.23.621.
Yoji, Yamazaki (2008). "Kanehiro Takaki: The Great Naval Surgeon Nicknamed the "Barley Baron"". 日本腹部救急医学会雑誌. 28. CiNii. doi:10.11231/jaem.28.873. Diakses tanggal 11 Januari 2024.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Harris, Kristina A.; Kris-Etherton, Penny M. (2010). "Effects of Whole Grains on Coronary Heart Disease Risk". Current Atherosclerosis Reports. 12 (6): 368–376. doi:10.1007/s11883-010-0136-1. PMID 20820954. S2CID 29100975.
Williams, P. G. (September 2014). "The benefits of breakfast cereal consumption: a systematic review of the evidence base". Advances in Nutrition. 5 (5): 636S–673S. doi:10.3945/an.114.006247. PMC 4188247. PMID 25225349.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Tovoli, F.; Masi, C.; Guidetti, E.; Negrini, G.; Paterini, P.; Bolondi, L. (Maret 2015). "Clinical and Diagnostic Aspects of Gluten Related Disorders". World Journal of Clinical Cases. 3 (3): 275–84. doi:10.12998/wjcc.v3.i3.275. PMC 4360499. PMID 25789300.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Pietzak, M. (Januari 2012). "Celiac disease, wheat allergy, and gluten sensitivity: when gluten free is not a fad". Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 36 (1 Suppl): 68S–75S. doi:10.1177/0148607111426276. PMID 22237879.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Powell, Marvin A. (1996). "Money in the Orient: Money in Mesopotamia". Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. 39 (3). Brill: 224–242. doi:10.1163/1568520962601225. JSTOR 3632646.
Fulk, R.D. (1989). "An eddic analogue to the Scyld Scefing story". The Review of English Studies (159): 313–322. doi:10.1093/res/XL.159.313.

dsl.ac.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: 9,779^th place)

"Dictionary of the Scots Language: "DSL – DOST Bere, Beir"". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 26 Mei 2011. Diakses tanggal 19 November 2008.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

dundee.ac.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

discovery.dundee.ac.uk

Mascher, Martin; Schuenemann, Verena J; Davidovich, Uri; Marom, Nimrod; Himmelbach, Axel; et al. (2016). "Genomic analysis of 6,000-year-old cultivated grain illuminates the domestication history of barley". Nature Genetics. 48 (9): 1089–1093. doi:10.1038/ng.3611. PMID 27428749. S2CID 11574248.

fao.org (Global: 428^th place; Indonesian: 235^th place)

"Barley production in 2024, Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity/Year (pick lists)". UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). 2026. Diakses tanggal 4 Januari 2026.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Comparison of world production values in 2023; compare data/production group/crops and livestock products/world/item using maize-wheat-rice-barley from pick lists". FAOSTAT, UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database. 2025. Diakses tanggal 28 Februari 2025.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Akar, Taner; Avci, Muzaffer; Dusunceli, Fazil (15 Juni 2004). "Barley: Post-Harvest Operations" (PDF). Organisasi Pangan dan Pertanian. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 21 Januari 2022.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

fda.gov (Global: 470^th place; Indonesian: 343^rd place)

accessdata.fda.gov

"21 CFR Part 101 [Docket No. 2004P-0512], Food Labeling: Health Claims; Soluble Dietary Fiber From Certain Foods and Coronary Heart Disease". US Food and Drug Administration. 22 Mei 2006. Diakses tanggal 2 Desember 2015.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

gangjin.go.kr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"보리밥". 강진문화관광 (dalam bahasa Korea). Diakses tanggal 2025-02-19.

gov.on.ca (Global: 3,455^th place; Indonesian: 7,320^th place)

omafra.gov.on.ca

"Corn or Barley for Feeding Steers?". Pemerintah Ontario. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 20 Desember 2006. Diakses tanggal 6 Oktober 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

hc-sc.gc.ca (Global: low place; Indonesian: 7,245^th place)

"Summary of Health Canada's Assessment of a Health Claim about Barley Products and Blood Cholesterol Lowering". Health Canada. 12 Juli 2012. Diakses tanggal 2 Desember 2015.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; Indonesian: 122^nd place)

The International Barley Genome Sequencing Consortium (2012). "A physical, genetic and functional sequence assembly of the barley genome". Nature. 491 (7426): 711–716. Bibcode:2012Natur.491..711T. doi:10.1038/nature11543. hdl:2440/76951. PMID 23075845.
Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romaschenko, Konstantin; Davidse, Gerrit; Zuloaga, Fernando O.; et al. (2015). "A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae)". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 53 (2): 117–137. Bibcode:2015JSyEv..53..117S. doi:10.1111/jse.12150. hdl:11336/25248.

helsinki.fi (Global: 1,384^th place; Indonesian: 2,719^th place)

"Maanviljely levisi Suomeen Itä-Aasiasta jo 7000 vuotta sitten – Ajankohtaista – Tammikuu 2013 – Humanistinen tiedekunta – Helsingin yliopisto" (dalam bahasa Finnish). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 6 Oktober 2014. Diakses tanggal 6 Oktober 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

ibd.org.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Martin, Peter; Chang, Xianmin (Juni 2008). "Bere Whisky: rediscovering the spirit of an old barley". The Brewer & Distiller International. 4 (6): 41–43. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 1 Desember 2008. Diakses tanggal 14 November 2008.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

iitkgp.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"IIT KGP Researchers say Indus Valley civilization in India is older than thought before". iitkgp.org. IIT Kharagpur. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 18 September 2016. Diakses tanggal 25 Agustus 2016.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

itis.gov (Global: 241^st place; Indonesian: 401^st place)

"Hordeum vulgare". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.

jst.go.jp (Global: 1,248^th place; Indonesian: 1,810^th place)

jstage.jst.go.jp

Liu, Miao; Braun, Uwe; Takamatsu, Susumu; Hambleton, Sarah; Shoukouhi, Parivash; Bisson, Kassandra R.; Hubbard, Keith (2021-05-20). "Taxonomic revision of Blumeria based on multi-gene DNA sequences, host preferences and morphology". Mycoscience (dalam bahasa Inggris). 62 (3): 143–165. doi:10.47371/mycosci.2020.12.003. ISSN 1340-3540. PMC 9157761. PMID 37091321.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; Indonesian: 38^th place)

Clark, Helena H. (1967). "The Origin and Early History of the Cultivated Barleys: A Botanical and Archaeological Synthesis". The Agricultural History Review. 15 (1): 10–11. JSTOR 40273219.
Tobin, Vincent Arieh (1991). "Isis and Demeter: symbols of divine motherhood". Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 28: 187–200. doi:10.2307/40000579. JSTOR 40000579. OCLC 936727983. Nama Demeter, oleh karena itu, dapat diinterpretasikan dalam bahasa Yunani sebagai 'ibu barli'
Powell, Marvin A. (1996). "Money in the Orient: Money in Mesopotamia". Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. 39 (3). Brill: 224–242. doi:10.1163/1568520962601225. JSTOR 3632646.

kculture.or.kr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Lee, Min-jae. "보리밥" [Nasi barli]. 한식문화사전 (dalam bahasa Korea). Diakses tanggal 2025-02-19.

mashtun.pub (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"The Mash Tun: Brighton's Beating Heart". Mash Tun. Diakses tanggal 13 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; Indonesian: 186^th place)

"hordeum noun". Merriam-Webster. Diakses tanggal 13 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

morningagclips.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"New Varieties of Barley Have Enhanced Nutritional Profiles". 14 Desember 2023.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

munhaknews.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Lee, Jae-wook (2023-06-08). "'꽁당보리밥, 보리밥 먹는 사람 진짜 건강해~'". 문학뉴스 (dalam bahasa Korea). Diakses tanggal 2025-02-19.

nap.edu (Global: 2,540^th place; Indonesian: 1,544^th place)

books.nap.edu

National Research Council (14 Februari 1996). "Other Cultivated Grains". Lost Crops of Africa: Volume I: Grains. Vol. 1. National Academies Press. hlm. 243. doi:10.17226/2305. ISBN 978-0-309-04990-0. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2008.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

nativeplanttrust.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org

"Hordeum vulgare — common barley". Native Plant Trust. Diakses tanggal 13 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

nature.com (Global: 207^th place; Indonesian: 261^st place)

The International Barley Genome Sequencing Consortium (2012). "A physical, genetic and functional sequence assembly of the barley genome". Nature. 491 (7426): 711–716. Bibcode:2012Natur.491..711T. doi:10.1038/nature11543. hdl:2440/76951. PMID 23075845.

naver.com (Global: 50^th place; Indonesian: 15^th place)

terms.naver.com

Administrasi Pembangunan Pedesaan. "풋보리밥" [Nasi barli hijau]. 전통향토음식 용어사전 (dalam bahasa Korea). Diakses tanggal 2025-02-19.

nfm.go.kr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

folkency.nfm.go.kr

Ju, Yong-ha. "보리밥" [Nasi barli]. Korean Folk Encyclopedia (dalam bahasa Korean).{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

The International Barley Genome Sequencing Consortium (2012). "A physical, genetic and functional sequence assembly of the barley genome". Nature. 491 (7426): 711–716. Bibcode:2012Natur.491..711T. doi:10.1038/nature11543. hdl:2440/76951. PMID 23075845.
Escobar, Juan S; Scornavacca, Céline; Cenci, Alberto; Guilhaumon, Claire; Santoni, Sylvain; et al. (2011). "Multigenic phylogeny and analysis of tree incongruences in Triticeae (Poaceae)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 11 (1): 181. Bibcode:2011BMCEE..11..181E. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-11-181. PMC 3142523. PMID 21702931.
Materi disalin dari sumber ini, yang tersedia di bawah Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Jones, Martin K.; Kovaleva, Olga (18 Juli 2018). "Barley heads east: Genetic analyses reveal routes of spread through diverse Eurasian landscapes". PLOS ONE. 13 (7) e0196652. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1396652L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0196652. PMC 6051582. PMID 30020920.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Badr, A.; M, K.; Sch, R.; El Rabey, H.; Effgen, S.; et al. (1 April 2000). "On the Origin and Domestication History of Barley (Hordeum vulgare)". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 17 (4): 499–510. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026330. PMID 10742042.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Mascher, Martin; Schuenemann, Verena J; Davidovich, Uri; Marom, Nimrod; Himmelbach, Axel; et al. (2016). "Genomic analysis of 6,000-year-old cultivated grain illuminates the domestication history of barley". Nature Genetics. 48 (9): 1089–1093. doi:10.1038/ng.3611. PMID 27428749. S2CID 11574248.
Dai, Fei; Nevo, Eviatar; Wu, Dezhi; Comadran, Jordi; Zhou, Meixue; et al. (16 Oktober 2012). "Tibet is one of the centers of domestication of cultivated barley". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (42): 16969–16973. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10916969D. doi:10.1073/pnas.1215265109. PMC 3479512. PMID 23033493.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Snir, Ainit; Nadel, Dani; Groman-Yaroslavski, Iris; Melamed, Yoel; Sternberg, Marcelo; Bar-Yosef, Ofer; Weiss, Ehud (22 Juli 2015). "The Origin of Cultivation and Proto-Weeds, Long Before Neolithic Farming". PLOS ONE. 10 (7) e0131422. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1031422S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0131422. PMC 4511808. PMID 26200895.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Hughes, N.; Oliveira, H. R.; Fradgley, N.; Corke, F.; Cockram, J.; Doonan, J. H.; Nibau, C. (14 Maret 2019). "μCT trait analysis reveals morphometric differences between domesticated temperate small grain cereals and their wild relatives". The Plant Journal. 99 (1). Wiley-Blackwell: 98–111. Bibcode:2019PlJ....99...98H. doi:10.1111/tpj.14312. PMC 6618119. PMID 30868647.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Wang, Xiaolei; Chen, Zhong-Hua; Yang, Chongyi; Zhang, Xuelei; Jin, Gulei; et al. (15 Mei 2018). "Genomic adaptation to drought in wild barley is driven by edaphic natural selection at the Tabigha Evolution Slope". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 115 (20): 5223–5228. Bibcode:2018PNAS..115.5223W. doi:10.1073/pnas.1721749115. PMC 5960308. PMID 29712833.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Yan, S.; Sun, D.; Sun, G. (26 Maret 2015). "Genetic divergence in domesticated and non-domesticated gene regions of barley chromosomes". PLOS ONE. 10 (3) e0121106. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1021106Y. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0121106. PMC 4374956. PMID 25812037.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Orabi, Jihad; Backes, Gunter; Wolday, Asmelash; Yahyaoui, Amor; Jahoor, Ahmed (29 Maret 2007). "The Horn of Africa as a centre of barley diversification and a potential domestication site". Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 114 (6): 1117–1127. doi:10.1007/s00122-007-0505-5. PMID 17279366. S2CID 31695204.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Witzel, Michael E. J. (2009). "The Linguistic History of Some Indian Domestic Plants" (PDF). Journal of Biosciences. 34 (6): 829–833. doi:10.1007/s12038-009-0096-1. PMID 20093735. S2CID 6245657. Diakses tanggal 25 Agustus 2016.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Komatsuda, Takao; Pourkheirandish, Mohammad; He, Congfen; Azhaguvel, Perumal; Kanamori, Hiroyuki; et al. (23 Januari 2007). "Six-rowed barley originated from a mutation in a homeodomain-leucine zipper I-class homeobox gene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (4): 1424–1429. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.1424K. doi:10.1073/pnas.0608580104. PMC 1783110. PMID 17220272.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Witzel, Katja; Matros, Andrea; Strickert, Marc; Kaspar, Stephanie; Peukert, Manuela; Mühling, Karl H.; Börner, Andreas; Mock, Hans-Peter (2014). "Salinity Stress in Roots of Contrasting Barley Genotypes Reveals Time-Distinct and Genotype-Specific Patterns for Defined Proteins". Molecular Plant. 7 (2): 336–355. doi:10.1093/mp/sst063. PMID 24004485.
Liu, Miao; Braun, Uwe; Takamatsu, Susumu; Hambleton, Sarah; Shoukouhi, Parivash; Bisson, Kassandra R.; Hubbard, Keith (2021-05-20). "Taxonomic revision of Blumeria based on multi-gene DNA sequences, host preferences and morphology". Mycoscience (dalam bahasa Inggris). 62 (3): 143–165. doi:10.47371/mycosci.2020.12.003. ISSN 1340-3540. PMC 9157761. PMID 37091321.
Chelkowski, Jerzy; Tyrka, Miroslaw; Sobkiewicz, Andrzej (2003). "Resistance genes in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and their identification with molecular marker". Journal of Applied Genetics. 44 (3): 291–309. PMID 12923305.
Miedaner, T.; Korzun, V. (2012). "Marker-Assisted Selection for Disease Resistance in Wheat and Barley Breeding". Phytopathology. 102 (6): 560–566. Bibcode:2012PhPat.102..560M. doi:10.1094/PHYTO-05-11-0157. PMID 22568813.
Harris, Kristina A.; Kris-Etherton, Penny M. (2010). "Effects of Whole Grains on Coronary Heart Disease Risk". Current Atherosclerosis Reports. 12 (6): 368–376. doi:10.1007/s11883-010-0136-1. PMID 20820954. S2CID 29100975.
Williams, P. G. (September 2014). "The benefits of breakfast cereal consumption: a systematic review of the evidence base". Advances in Nutrition. 5 (5): 636S–673S. doi:10.3945/an.114.006247. PMC 4188247. PMID 25225349.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Tovoli, F.; Masi, C.; Guidetti, E.; Negrini, G.; Paterini, P.; Bolondi, L. (Maret 2015). "Clinical and Diagnostic Aspects of Gluten Related Disorders". World Journal of Clinical Cases. 3 (3): 275–84. doi:10.12998/wjcc.v3.i3.275. PMC 4360499. PMID 25789300.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Pietzak, M. (Januari 2012). "Celiac disease, wheat allergy, and gluten sensitivity: when gluten free is not a fad". Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 36 (1 Suppl): 68S–75S. doi:10.1177/0148607111426276. PMID 22237879.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

mapview. "barley genome at ncbi.nlm.nih.gov". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 29 Oktober 2004. Diakses tanggal 6 Oktober 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Escobar, Juan S; Scornavacca, Céline; Cenci, Alberto; Guilhaumon, Claire; Santoni, Sylvain; et al. (2011). "Multigenic phylogeny and analysis of tree incongruences in Triticeae (Poaceae)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 11 (1): 181. Bibcode:2011BMCEE..11..181E. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-11-181. PMC 3142523. PMID 21702931.
Materi disalin dari sumber ini, yang tersedia di bawah Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Jones, Martin K.; Kovaleva, Olga (18 Juli 2018). "Barley heads east: Genetic analyses reveal routes of spread through diverse Eurasian landscapes". PLOS ONE. 13 (7) e0196652. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1396652L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0196652. PMC 6051582. PMID 30020920.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Dai, Fei; Nevo, Eviatar; Wu, Dezhi; Comadran, Jordi; Zhou, Meixue; et al. (16 Oktober 2012). "Tibet is one of the centers of domestication of cultivated barley". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (42): 16969–16973. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10916969D. doi:10.1073/pnas.1215265109. PMC 3479512. PMID 23033493.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Snir, Ainit; Nadel, Dani; Groman-Yaroslavski, Iris; Melamed, Yoel; Sternberg, Marcelo; Bar-Yosef, Ofer; Weiss, Ehud (22 Juli 2015). "The Origin of Cultivation and Proto-Weeds, Long Before Neolithic Farming". PLOS ONE. 10 (7) e0131422. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1031422S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0131422. PMC 4511808. PMID 26200895.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Hughes, N.; Oliveira, H. R.; Fradgley, N.; Corke, F.; Cockram, J.; Doonan, J. H.; Nibau, C. (14 Maret 2019). "μCT trait analysis reveals morphometric differences between domesticated temperate small grain cereals and their wild relatives". The Plant Journal. 99 (1). Wiley-Blackwell: 98–111. Bibcode:2019PlJ....99...98H. doi:10.1111/tpj.14312. PMC 6618119. PMID 30868647.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Wang, Xiaolei; Chen, Zhong-Hua; Yang, Chongyi; Zhang, Xuelei; Jin, Gulei; et al. (15 Mei 2018). "Genomic adaptation to drought in wild barley is driven by edaphic natural selection at the Tabigha Evolution Slope". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 115 (20): 5223–5228. Bibcode:2018PNAS..115.5223W. doi:10.1073/pnas.1721749115. PMC 5960308. PMID 29712833.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Yan, S.; Sun, D.; Sun, G. (26 Maret 2015). "Genetic divergence in domesticated and non-domesticated gene regions of barley chromosomes". PLOS ONE. 10 (3) e0121106. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1021106Y. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0121106. PMC 4374956. PMID 25812037.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Komatsuda, Takao; Pourkheirandish, Mohammad; He, Congfen; Azhaguvel, Perumal; Kanamori, Hiroyuki; et al. (23 Januari 2007). "Six-rowed barley originated from a mutation in a homeodomain-leucine zipper I-class homeobox gene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (4): 1424–1429. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.1424K. doi:10.1073/pnas.0608580104. PMC 1783110. PMID 17220272.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Liu, Miao; Braun, Uwe; Takamatsu, Susumu; Hambleton, Sarah; Shoukouhi, Parivash; Bisson, Kassandra R.; Hubbard, Keith (2021-05-20). "Taxonomic revision of Blumeria based on multi-gene DNA sequences, host preferences and morphology". Mycoscience (dalam bahasa Inggris). 62 (3): 143–165. doi:10.47371/mycosci.2020.12.003. ISSN 1340-3540. PMC 9157761. PMID 37091321.
Williams, P. G. (September 2014). "The benefits of breakfast cereal consumption: a systematic review of the evidence base". Advances in Nutrition. 5 (5): 636S–673S. doi:10.3945/an.114.006247. PMC 4188247. PMID 25225349.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Tovoli, F.; Masi, C.; Guidetti, E.; Negrini, G.; Paterini, P.; Bolondi, L. (Maret 2015). "Clinical and Diagnostic Aspects of Gluten Related Disorders". World Journal of Clinical Cases. 3 (3): 275–84. doi:10.12998/wjcc.v3.i3.275. PMC 4360499. PMID 25789300.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

nii.ac.jp (Global: 195^th place; Indonesian: 1,410^th place)

cir.nii.ac.jp

Yoji, Yamazaki (2008). "Kanehiro Takaki: The Great Naval Surgeon Nicknamed the "Barley Baron"". 日本腹部救急医学会雑誌. 28. CiNii. doi:10.11231/jaem.28.873. Diakses tanggal 11 Januari 2024.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

nongsaro.go.kr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"풋보리밥(섯보리밥)" [Nasi barli hijau (seotbori-bap)]. nongsaro.go.kr (dalam bahasa Korean).{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; Indonesian: 414^th place)

J. Simpson; E. Weiner, ed. (1989). "Barley". Oxford English Dictionary (Edisi 2nd). Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-861186-8.

osu.edu (Global: 2,360^th place; Indonesian: 2,289^th place)

stockingerlab.osu.edu

"Winter-hardiness". Stockinger Lab, Ohio State University. Diakses tanggal 14 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

psu.edu (Global: 299^th place; Indonesian: 372^nd place)

plantvillage.psu.edu

"Barley". PlantVillage (PennState University). Diakses tanggal 14 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

purdue.edu (Global: 1,391^st place; Indonesian: 714^th place)

btny.purdue.edu

Lembi, Carole A. "Barley straw for algae control" (PDF). Departemen Botani dan Patologi Tanaman, Universitas Purdue. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 8 April 2003.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

seedworld.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Why Hulless Barley is a Big Deal in the Food World". Maret 2023.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Indonesian: 26^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Mascher, Martin; Schuenemann, Verena J; Davidovich, Uri; Marom, Nimrod; Himmelbach, Axel; et al. (2016). "Genomic analysis of 6,000-year-old cultivated grain illuminates the domestication history of barley". Nature Genetics. 48 (9): 1089–1093. doi:10.1038/ng.3611. PMID 27428749. S2CID 11574248.
Nadel, Dani; Piperno, Dolores R.; Holst, Irene; Snir, Ainit; Weiss, Ehud (Desember 2012). "New evidence for the processing of wild cereal grains at Ohalo II, a 23 000-year-old campsite on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, Israel". Antiquity. 86 (334): 990–1003. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00048201. S2CID 162019976. Jejak pati yang ditemukan pada batu datar besar di situs pemburu-pengumpul-nelayan Ohalo II merepresentasikan identifikasi pertama penggilingan rumput-rumputan pada masa Paleolitikum Atas. Mengingat pentingnya penemuan ini bagi penggunaan biji-bijian yang dapat dimakan, analisis lebih lanjut telah dilakukan. Pengambilan sampel yang teliti dikombinasikan dengan pengawetan yang baik memungkinkan para penulis untuk mendemonstrasikan bahwa batu Ohalo II tersebut dipastikan digunakan untuk pengolahan rutin serealia liar, di antaranya gandum, barli, dan sekarang gandum oat, sekitar 23.000 tahun yang lalu.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Orabi, Jihad; Backes, Gunter; Wolday, Asmelash; Yahyaoui, Amor; Jahoor, Ahmed (29 Maret 2007). "The Horn of Africa as a centre of barley diversification and a potential domestication site". Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 114 (6): 1117–1127. doi:10.1007/s00122-007-0505-5. PMID 17279366. S2CID 31695204.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Crawford, Gary W.; Gyoung-Ah Lee (2003). "Agricultural Origins in the Korean Peninsula". Antiquity. 77 (295): 87–95. doi:10.1017/s0003598x00061378. S2CID 163060564.
Witzel, Michael E. J. (2009). "The Linguistic History of Some Indian Domestic Plants" (PDF). Journal of Biosciences. 34 (6): 829–833. doi:10.1007/s12038-009-0096-1. PMID 20093735. S2CID 6245657. Diakses tanggal 25 Agustus 2016.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Harris, Kristina A.; Kris-Etherton, Penny M. (2010). "Effects of Whole Grains on Coronary Heart Disease Risk". Current Atherosclerosis Reports. 12 (6): 368–376. doi:10.1007/s11883-010-0136-1. PMID 20820954. S2CID 29100975.

thehistorypress.co.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"A history of British pub names". The History Press. Diakses tanggal 30 Desember 2023.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

theplantlist.org (Global: 139^th place; Indonesian: 60^th place)

"Hordeum vulgare L." The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 8 April 2020. Diakses tanggal 2 Februari 2016.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

uapress.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"John Barleycorn Must Die". University of Arkansas Press. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 14 Januari 2024. Diakses tanggal 14 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

uidaho.edu (Global: 9,989^th place; Indonesian: 6,738^th place)

image.fs.uidaho.edu

Brunt, A. A.; Crabtree, K.; Dallwitz, M. J.; Gibbs, A. J.; Watson, L.; Zurcher, E. J., ed. (20 Agustus 1996). "Plant Viruses Online: Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 18 Oktober 2006.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Barley mild mosaic bymovirus". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 8 Desember 2006.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

usal.es (Global: 7,177^th place; Indonesian: low place)

gredos.usal.es

Sharp, Cuthbert (1834). "The Bishoprick Garland or a Collection of Legends, Songs, Ballads, &c". Universitas Studii Salamantini. hlm. 48. Diakses tanggal 15 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

usda.gov (Global: 512^th place; Indonesian: 434^th place)

fdc.nal.usda.gov

Entri Basis Data USDA Diakses 14 Januari 2024.

ars.usda.gov

Avant, Sandra (14 Juli 2014). "Process Turns Barley into High-protein Fish Food". Layanan Riset Pertanian USDA. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

"Hordeum vulgare L." The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 8 April 2020. Diakses tanggal 2 Februari 2016.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Dictionary of the Scots Language: "DSL – DOST Bere, Beir"". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 26 Mei 2011. Diakses tanggal 19 November 2008.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
mapview. "barley genome at ncbi.nlm.nih.gov". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 29 Oktober 2004. Diakses tanggal 6 Oktober 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Maanviljely levisi Suomeen Itä-Aasiasta jo 7000 vuotta sitten – Ajankohtaista – Tammikuu 2013 – Humanistinen tiedekunta – Helsingin yliopisto" (dalam bahasa Finnish). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 6 Oktober 2014. Diakses tanggal 6 Oktober 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"IIT KGP Researchers say Indus Valley civilization in India is older than thought before". iitkgp.org. IIT Kharagpur. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 18 September 2016. Diakses tanggal 25 Agustus 2016.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Brunt, A. A.; Crabtree, K.; Dallwitz, M. J.; Gibbs, A. J.; Watson, L.; Zurcher, E. J., ed. (20 Agustus 1996). "Plant Viruses Online: Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 18 Oktober 2006.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Barley mild mosaic bymovirus". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 8 Desember 2006.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Martin, Peter; Chang, Xianmin (Juni 2008). "Bere Whisky: rediscovering the spirit of an old barley". The Brewer & Distiller International. 4 (6): 41–43. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 1 Desember 2008. Diakses tanggal 14 November 2008.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Akar, Taner; Avci, Muzaffer; Dusunceli, Fazil (15 Juni 2004). "Barley: Post-Harvest Operations" (PDF). Organisasi Pangan dan Pertanian. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 21 Januari 2022.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Corn or Barley for Feeding Steers?". Pemerintah Ontario. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 20 Desember 2006. Diakses tanggal 6 Oktober 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Lembi, Carole A. "Barley straw for algae control" (PDF). Departemen Botani dan Patologi Tanaman, Universitas Purdue. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 8 April 2003.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"John Barleycorn Must Die". University of Arkansas Press. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 14 Januari 2024. Diakses tanggal 14 Januari 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Indonesian: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Hayes, Patrick M.; Castro, Ariel; Marquez-Cedillo, Luis; Corey, Ann; Henson, Cynthia; et al. (2003). "Genetic diversity for quantitatively inherited agronomic and malting quality traits". Dalam Roland von Bothmer; Theo van Hintum; Helmut Knüpffer; Kazuhiro Sato (ed.). Diversity in Barley (Hordeum vulgare). Amsterdam, Boston: Elsevier. hlm. 201–226. doi:10.1016/S0168-7972(03)80012-9. ISBN 978-0-444-50585-9. OCLC 162130976.
Tobin, Vincent Arieh (1991). "Isis and Demeter: symbols of divine motherhood". Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 28: 187–200. doi:10.2307/40000579. JSTOR 40000579. OCLC 936727983. Nama Demeter, oleh karena itu, dapat diinterpretasikan dalam bahasa Yunani sebagai 'ibu barli'
Liu, Miao; Braun, Uwe; Takamatsu, Susumu; Hambleton, Sarah; Shoukouhi, Parivash; Bisson, Kassandra R.; Hubbard, Keith (2021-05-20). "Taxonomic revision of Blumeria based on multi-gene DNA sequences, host preferences and morphology". Mycoscience (dalam bahasa Inggris). 62 (3): 143–165. doi:10.47371/mycosci.2020.12.003. ISSN 1340-3540. PMC 9157761. PMID 37091321.

Barli (Indonesian Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; Indonesian: 19th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Indonesian: 3rd place)

barleygenome.org.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Indonesian: 4th place)

cibo360.it (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831st place; Indonesian: 935th place)

creativecommons.org (Global: 580th place; Indonesian: 2,297th place)

dash.harvard.edu (Global: 9,286th place; Indonesian: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Indonesian: 2nd place)

dsl.ac.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: 9,779th place)

dundee.ac.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

discovery.dundee.ac.uk

fao.org (Global: 428th place; Indonesian: 235th place)

fda.gov (Global: 470th place; Indonesian: 343rd place)

accessdata.fda.gov

gangjin.go.kr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

gov.on.ca (Global: 3,455th place; Indonesian: 7,320th place)

omafra.gov.on.ca

hc-sc.gc.ca (Global: low place; Indonesian: 7,245th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; Indonesian: 122nd place)

helsinki.fi (Global: 1,384th place; Indonesian: 2,719th place)

ibd.org.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

iitkgp.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

itis.gov (Global: 241st place; Indonesian: 401st place)

jst.go.jp (Global: 1,248th place; Indonesian: 1,810th place)

jstage.jst.go.jp

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; Indonesian: 38th place)

kculture.or.kr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

mashtun.pub (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425th place; Indonesian: 186th place)

morningagclips.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

munhaknews.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

nap.edu (Global: 2,540th place; Indonesian: 1,544th place)

books.nap.edu

nativeplanttrust.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org

nature.com (Global: 207th place; Indonesian: 261st place)

naver.com (Global: 50th place; Indonesian: 15th place)

terms.naver.com

nfm.go.kr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

folkency.nfm.go.kr

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; Indonesian: 6th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nii.ac.jp (Global: 195th place; Indonesian: 1,410th place)

cir.nii.ac.jp

nongsaro.go.kr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

oed.com (Global: 743rd place; Indonesian: 414th place)

osu.edu (Global: 2,360th place; Indonesian: 2,289th place)

stockingerlab.osu.edu

psu.edu (Global: 299th place; Indonesian: 372nd place)

plantvillage.psu.edu

purdue.edu (Global: 1,391st place; Indonesian: 714th place)

btny.purdue.edu

seedworld.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; Indonesian: 26th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

thehistorypress.co.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

theplantlist.org (Global: 139th place; Indonesian: 60th place)

uapress.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

uidaho.edu (Global: 9,989th place; Indonesian: 6,738th place)

image.fs.uidaho.edu

usal.es (Global: 7,177th place; Indonesian: low place)

gredos.usal.es

usda.gov (Global: 512th place; Indonesian: 434th place)

fdc.nal.usda.gov

ars.usda.gov

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Indonesian: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; Indonesian: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Indonesian: 19^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Indonesian: 3^rd place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Indonesian: 4^th place)

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831^st place; Indonesian: 935^th place)

creativecommons.org (Global: 580^th place; Indonesian: 2,297^th place)

dash.harvard.edu (Global: 9,286^th place; Indonesian: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

dsl.ac.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: 9,779^th place)

fao.org (Global: 428^th place; Indonesian: 235^th place)

fda.gov (Global: 470^th place; Indonesian: 343^rd place)

gov.on.ca (Global: 3,455^th place; Indonesian: 7,320^th place)

hc-sc.gc.ca (Global: low place; Indonesian: 7,245^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; Indonesian: 122^nd place)

helsinki.fi (Global: 1,384^th place; Indonesian: 2,719^th place)

itis.gov (Global: 241^st place; Indonesian: 401^st place)

jst.go.jp (Global: 1,248^th place; Indonesian: 1,810^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; Indonesian: 38^th place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; Indonesian: 186^th place)

nap.edu (Global: 2,540^th place; Indonesian: 1,544^th place)

nature.com (Global: 207^th place; Indonesian: 261^st place)

naver.com (Global: 50^th place; Indonesian: 15^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

nii.ac.jp (Global: 195^th place; Indonesian: 1,410^th place)

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; Indonesian: 414^th place)

osu.edu (Global: 2,360^th place; Indonesian: 2,289^th place)

psu.edu (Global: 299^th place; Indonesian: 372^nd place)

purdue.edu (Global: 1,391^st place; Indonesian: 714^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Indonesian: 26^th place)

theplantlist.org (Global: 139^th place; Indonesian: 60^th place)

uidaho.edu (Global: 9,989^th place; Indonesian: 6,738^th place)

usal.es (Global: 7,177^th place; Indonesian: low place)

usda.gov (Global: 512^th place; Indonesian: 434^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Indonesian: 5^th place)