Bilangan prima (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Bilangan prima" in Indonesian language version.

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ams.org

Ziegler, Günter M. (2004). "The great prime number record races". Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 51 (4): 414–416. MR 2039814.
Bruins, Evert Marie, review in Mathematical Reviews of Gillings, R.J. (1974). "The recto of the Rhind Mathematical Papyrus. How did the ancient Egyptian scribe prepare it?". Archive for History of Exact Sciences. 12 (4): 291–298. doi:10.1007/BF01307175. MR 0497458.
Mollin, Richard A. (2002). "A brief history of factoring and primality testing B. C. (before computers)". Mathematics Magazine. 75 (1): 18–29. doi:10.2307/3219180. JSTOR 3219180. MR 2107288.
Apostol, Tom M. (2000). "A centennial history of the prime number theorem". Dalam Bambah, R.P.; Dumir, V.C.; Hans-Gill, R.J. Number Theory. Trends in Mathematics. Basel: Birkhäuser. hlm. 1–14. MR 1764793.
Apostol, Tom M. (1976). "7. Dirichlet's Theorem on Primes in Arithmetical Progressions". Introduction to Analytic Number Theory. New York; Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 146–156. MR 0434929.
Mollin, Richard A. (2002). "A brief history of factoring and primality testing B. C. (before computers)". Mathematics Magazine. 75 (1): 18–29. doi:10.2307/3219180. JSTOR 3219180. MR 2107288.
Katz, Shaul (2004). "Berlin roots – Zionist incarnation: the ethos of pure mathematics and the beginnings of the Einstein Institute of Mathematics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem". Science in Context. 17 (1–2): 199–234. doi:10.1017/S0269889704000092. MR 2089305.
Caldwell, Chris K.; Reddick, Angela; Xiong, Yeng; Keller, Wilfrid (2012). "The history of the primality of one: a selection of sources". Journal of Integer Sequences. 15 (9): Article 12.9.8. MR 3005523. For a selection of quotes from and about the ancient Greek positions on this issue, see in particular pp. 3–4. For the Islamic mathematicians, see p. 6.
Caldwell, Chris K.; Xiong, Yeng (2012). "What is the smallest prime?" (PDF). Journal of Integer Sequences. 15 (9): Article 12.9.7. MR 3005530.
Riesel, Hans (1994). Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization (edisi ke-2nd). Basel, Switzerland: Birkhäuser. hlm. 36. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-0251-6. ISBN 978-0-8176-3743-9. MR 1292250.
Conway, John Horton; Guy, Richard K. (1996). The Book of Numbers. New York: Copernicus. hlm. 129–130. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-4072-3. ISBN 978-0-387-97993-9. MR 1411676.
Furstenberg, Harry (1955). "On the infinitude of primes". American Mathematical Monthly. 62 (5): 353. doi:10.2307/2307043. JSTOR 2307043. MR 0068566.
Oliveira e Silva, Tomás; Herzog, Siegfried; Pardi, Silvio (2014). "Empirical verification of the even Goldbach conjecture and computation of prime gaps up to $4\cdot 10^{18}$ ". Mathematics of Computation. 83 (288): 2033–2060. doi:10.1090/S0025-5718-2013-02787-1 . MR 3194140.
Ramaré, Olivier (1995). "On Šnirel'man's constant". Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa. 22 (4): 645–706. MR 1375315. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-02-09. Diakses tanggal 2022-03-13.
Rassias, Michael Th. (2017). Goldbach's Problem: Selected Topics. Cham: Springer. hlm. vii. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-57914-6. ISBN 978-3-319-57912-2. MR 3674356.
Childress, Nancy (2009). Class Field Theory. Universitext. Springer, New York. hlm. 8–11. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-72490-4. ISBN 978-0-387-72489-8. MR 2462595. Lihat pula hal. 64.
Erickson, Marty; Vazzana, Anthony; Garth, David (2016). Introduction to Number Theory. Textbooks in Mathematics (edisi ke-2nd). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. hlm. 200. ISBN 978-1-4987-1749-6. MR 3468748.
Weil, André (1995). Basic Number Theory. Classics in Mathematics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 43. ISBN 978-3-540-58655-5. MR 1344916. Namun perhatikan bahwa beberapa penulis seperti (Childress 2009) malah menggunakan "tempat" untuk mengartikan kelas norma yang setara.
Koch, H. (1997). Algebraic Number Theory. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 136. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.309.8812 . doi:10.1007/978-3-642-58095-6. ISBN 978-3-540-63003-6. MR 1474965.
Lauritzen, Niels (2003). Concrete Abstract Algebra: From numbers to Gröbner bases. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 127. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511804229. ISBN 978-0-521-53410-9. MR 2014325.
Eisenbud, David (1995). Commutative Algebra. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. 150. Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag. Section 3.3. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-5350-1. ISBN 978-0-387-94268-1. MR 1322960.
Shafarevich, Igor R. (2013). "Definition of $\operatorname {Spec} A$ ". Basic Algebraic Geometry 2: Schemes and Complex Manifolds (edisi ke-3rd). Springer, Heidelberg. hlm. 5. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38010-5. ISBN 978-3-642-38009-9. MR 3100288.
Neukirch, Jürgen (1999). Algebraic Number Theory. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences]. 322. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. Section I.8, hal. 50. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-03983-0. ISBN 978-3-540-65399-8. MR 1697859.
Stevenhagen, P.; Lenstra, H.W., Jr. (1996). "Chebotarëv and his density theorem". The Mathematical Intelligencer. 18 (2): 26–37. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.116.9409 . doi:10.1007/BF03027290. MR 1395088.

mathscinet.ams.org

Sierpiński, Wacław (1964). A Selection of Problems in the Theory of Numbers. New York: Macmillan. hlm. 40. MR 0170843.

archive.org

Adler, Irving (1960). The giant golden book of mathematics; exploring the world of numbers and space. Internet Archive. New York, Golden Press.
Lawrence S. Leff (2000). Barron's math workbook for the SAT I. Internet Archive. Barron's. ISBN 978-0-7641-0768-9.
Dudley, Underwood (1978). "Section 2: Unique factorization". Elementary number theory (2nd ed.). W.H. Freeman and Co. hlm. 10. ISBN 978-0-7167-0076-0.
Sierpiński, Wacław (1964). A Selection of Problems in the Theory of Numbers. New York: Macmillan. hlm. 40. MR 0170843.
Rosen, Kenneth H. (2000). "Theorem 9.20. Proth's Primality Test". Elementary Number Theory and Its Applications (edisi ke-4th). Addison-Wesley. hlm. 342. ISBN 978-0-201-87073-2.
Conway, John Horton; Guy, Richard K. (1996). The Book of Numbers. New York: Copernicus. hlm. 129–130. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-4072-3. ISBN 978-0-387-97993-9. MR 1411676.
du Sautoy, Marcus (2003). The Music of the Primes: Searching to Solve the Greatest Mystery in Mathematics. Harper Collins. hlm. 23. ISBN 978-0-06-093558-0.
Rotman, Joseph J. (2000). A First Course in Abstract Algebra (edisi ke-2nd). Prentice Hall. Problem 1.40, p. 56. ISBN 978-0-13-011584-3.
Weil, André (1995). Basic Number Theory. Classics in Mathematics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 43. ISBN 978-3-540-58655-5. MR 1344916. Namun perhatikan bahwa beberapa penulis seperti (Childress 2009) malah menggunakan "tempat" untuk mengartikan kelas norma yang setara.

arxiv.org

Green, Ben; Tao, Terence (2008). "The primes contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions". Annals of Mathematics. 167 (2): 481–547. arXiv:math.NT/0404188 . doi:10.4007/annals.2008.167.481.

books.google.com

Cahyo, Dhea Arokhman Yusufi (2020-05-10). Heuristic - For Mathematical Olympiad Approach. Math Heuristic. hlm. 18.
Stillwell, John (1997-10-30). Numbers and Geometry (dalam bahasa Inggris). Springer Science & Business Media. hlm. 9. ISBN 978-0-387-98289-2.
Stillwell, John (2010). Mathematics and Its History. Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics (edisi ke-3rd). Springer. hlm. 40. ISBN 978-1-4419-6052-8.
Sandifer 2007, 8. Fermat's Little Theorem (November 2003), hal. 45
Sandifer, C. Edward (2014). How Euler Did Even More. Mathematical Association of America. hlm. 42. ISBN 978-0-88385-584-3.
Koshy, Thomas (2002). Elementary Number Theory with Applications. Academic Press. hlm. 369. ISBN 978-0-12-421171-1.
Yuan, Wang (2002). Goldbach Conjecture. Series In Pure Mathematics. 4 (edisi ke-2nd). World Scientific. hlm. 21. ISBN 978-981-4487-52-8.
Narkiewicz, Wladyslaw (2000). "1.2 Sum of Reciprocals of Primes". The Development of Prime Number Theory: From Euclid to Hardy and Littlewood. Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer. hlm. 11. ISBN 978-3-540-66289-1.
Apostol, Tom M. (2000). "A centennial history of the prime number theorem". Dalam Bambah, R.P.; Dumir, V.C.; Hans-Gill, R.J. Number Theory. Trends in Mathematics. Basel: Birkhäuser. hlm. 1–14. MR 1764793.
Apostol, Tom M. (1976). "7. Dirichlet's Theorem on Primes in Arithmetical Progressions". Introduction to Analytic Number Theory. New York; Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 146–156. MR 0434929.
Chabert, Jean-Luc (2012). A History of Algorithms: From the Pebble to the Microchip. Springer. hlm. 261. ISBN 978-3-642-18192-4.
Cooper, S. Barry; Hodges, Andrew (2016). The Once and Future Turing. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 37–38. ISBN 978-1-107-01083-3.
Beiler, Albert H. (1999) [1966]. Recreations in the Theory of Numbers: The Queen of Mathematics Entertains. Dover. hlm. 2. ISBN 978-0-486-21096-4. OCLC 444171535.
Kraft, James S.; Washington, Lawrence C. (2014). Elementary Number Theory. Textbooks in mathematics. CRC Press. hlm. 7. ISBN 978-1-4987-0269-0.
Bauer, Craig P. (2013). Secret History: The Story of Cryptology. Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications. CRC Press. hlm. 468. ISBN 978-1-4665-6186-1.
Klee, Victor; Wagon, Stan (1991). Old and New Unsolved Problems in Plane Geometry and Number Theory. Dolciani mathematical expositions. 11. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 224. ISBN 978-0-88385-315-3.
Tarán, Leonardo (1981). Speusippus of Athens: A Critical Study With a Collection of the Related Texts and Commentary. Philosophia Antiqua : A Series of Monographs on Ancient Philosophy. 39. Brill. hlm. 35–38. ISBN 978-90-04-06505-5.
Riesel, Hans (1994). Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization (edisi ke-2nd). Basel, Switzerland: Birkhäuser. hlm. 36. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-0251-6. ISBN 978-0-8176-3743-9. MR 1292250.
For the totient, see Sierpiński 1988, p. 245. For the sum of divisors, see Sandifer, C. Edward (2007). How Euler Did It. MAA Spectrum. Mathematical Association of America. hlm. 59. ISBN 978-0-88385-563-8.
Smith, Karl J. (2011). The Nature of Mathematics (edisi ke-12th). Cengage Learning. hlm. 188. ISBN 978-0-538-73758-6.
Dudley 1978, Section 2, Theorem 2, p. 16; Neale, Vicky (2017). Closing the Gap: The Quest to Understand Prime Numbers. Oxford University Press. p. 107. ISBN 978-0-19-109243-5.
Dudley 1978, Section 2, Lemma 5, p. 15; Higgins, Peter M. (1998). Mathematics for the Curious. Oxford University Press. hlm. 77–78. ISBN 978-0-19-150050-3.
Ribenboim, Paulo (2004). The little book of bigger primes. Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 4. ISBN 978-0-387-20169-6.
Matiyasevich, Yuri V. (1999). "Formulas for prime numbers". Dalam Tabachnikov, Serge. Kvant Selecta: Algebra and Analysis. II. American Mathematical Society. hlm. 13–24. ISBN 978-0-8218-1915-9.
Guy 2013, hlm. vii.
Guy 2013, C1 Goldbach's conjecture, hlm. 105–107.
Tao 2009, 3.1 Structure and randomness in the prime numbers, pp. 239–247. See especially p. 239.
Rassias, Michael Th. (2017). Goldbach's Problem: Selected Topics. Cham: Springer. hlm. vii. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-57914-6. ISBN 978-3-319-57912-2. MR 3674356.
Sandifer 2007, Chapter 35, Estimating the Basel problem, pp. 205–208.
Ogilvy, C.S.; Anderson, J.T. (1988). Excursions in Number Theory. Dover Publications Inc. hlm. 29–35. ISBN 978-0-486-25778-5.
Miller, Steven J.; Takloo-Bighash, Ramin (2006). An Invitation to Modern Number Theory. Princeton University Press. hlm. 43–44. ISBN 978-0-691-12060-7.
Crandall & Pomerance 2005, hlm. 6.
Crandall & Pomerance 2005, p. 10.
du Sautoy, Marcus (2011). "What are the odds that your telephone number is prime?". The Number Mysteries: A Mathematical Odyssey through Everyday Life. St. Martin's Press. hlm. 50–52. ISBN 978-0-230-12028-0.
Riesel 1994, "Large gaps between consecutive primes", pp. 78–79.
Gelfand, I.M.; Shen, Alexander (2003). Algebra. Springer. hlm. 37. ISBN 978-0-8176-3677-7.
Mollin, Richard A. (1997). Fundamental Number Theory with Applications. Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications. CRC Press. hlm. 76. ISBN 978-0-8493-3987-5.
Crandall & Pomerance 2005, Theorem 1.1.5, p. 12.
(Kraft & Washington 2014), Proposisi 5.3, hal. 96.
Shahriari, Shahriar (2017). Algebra in Action: A Course in Groups, Rings, and Fields. Pure and Applied Undergraduate Texts. 27. American Mathematical Society. hlm. 20–21. ISBN 978-1-4704-2849-5.
Dudley 1978, Teorema 3, hal. 28.
Shahriari 2017, hal. 27–28.
Childress, Nancy (2009). Class Field Theory. Universitext. Springer, New York. hlm. 8–11. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-72490-4. ISBN 978-0-387-72489-8. MR 2462595. Lihat pula hal. 64.
Erickson, Marty; Vazzana, Anthony; Garth, David (2016). Introduction to Number Theory. Textbooks in Mathematics (edisi ke-2nd). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. hlm. 200. ISBN 978-1-4987-1749-6. MR 3468748.
Koch, H. (1997). Algebraic Number Theory. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 136. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.309.8812 . doi:10.1007/978-3-642-58095-6. ISBN 978-3-540-63003-6. MR 1474965.
Lauritzen, Niels (2003). Concrete Abstract Algebra: From numbers to Gröbner bases. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 127. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511804229. ISBN 978-0-521-53410-9. MR 2014325.
Kraft & Washington 2014, Section 12.1, Sums of two squares, pp. 297–301.
Shafarevich, Igor R. (2013). "Definition of $\operatorname {Spec} A$ ". Basic Algebraic Geometry 2: Schemes and Complex Manifolds (edisi ke-3rd). Springer, Heidelberg. hlm. 5. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38010-5. ISBN 978-3-642-38009-9. MR 3100288.

clarku.edu

aleph0.clarku.edu

Euclid's Elements, Book IX, Proposition 20. See David Joyce's English translation of Euclid's proof or Williamson, James (1782). The Elements of Euclid, With Dissertations. Oxford: Clarendon Press. hlm. 63. OCLC 642232959.

dartmouth.edu

math.dartmouth.edu

Letter in Latin from Goldbach to Euler, July 1730.

doi.org

Bruins, Evert Marie, review in Mathematical Reviews of Gillings, R.J. (1974). "The recto of the Rhind Mathematical Papyrus. How did the ancient Egyptian scribe prepare it?". Archive for History of Exact Sciences. 12 (4): 291–298. doi:10.1007/BF01307175. MR 0497458.
Pomerance, Carl (December 1982). "The Search for Prime Numbers". Scientific American. 247 (6): 136–147. Bibcode:1982SciAm.247f.136P. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1282-136. JSTOR 24966751.
Mollin, Richard A. (2002). "A brief history of factoring and primality testing B. C. (before computers)". Mathematics Magazine. 75 (1): 18–29. doi:10.2307/3219180. JSTOR 3219180. MR 2107288.
Mollin, Richard A. (2002). "A brief history of factoring and primality testing B. C. (before computers)". Mathematics Magazine. 75 (1): 18–29. doi:10.2307/3219180. JSTOR 3219180. MR 2107288.
Katz, Shaul (2004). "Berlin roots – Zionist incarnation: the ethos of pure mathematics and the beginnings of the Einstein Institute of Mathematics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem". Science in Context. 17 (1–2): 199–234. doi:10.1017/S0269889704000092. MR 2089305.
Riesel, Hans (1994). Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization (edisi ke-2nd). Basel, Switzerland: Birkhäuser. hlm. 36. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-0251-6. ISBN 978-0-8176-3743-9. MR 1292250.
Conway, John Horton; Guy, Richard K. (1996). The Book of Numbers. New York: Copernicus. hlm. 129–130. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-4072-3. ISBN 978-0-387-97993-9. MR 1411676.
Furstenberg, Harry (1955). "On the infinitude of primes". American Mathematical Monthly. 62 (5): 353. doi:10.2307/2307043. JSTOR 2307043. MR 0068566.
Mackinnon, Nick (June 1987). "Prime number formulae". The Mathematical Gazette. 71 (456): 113–114. doi:10.2307/3616496. JSTOR 3616496.
Wright, E.M. (1951). "A prime-representing function". American Mathematical Monthly. 58 (9): 616–618. doi:10.2307/2306356. JSTOR 2306356
Oliveira e Silva, Tomás; Herzog, Siegfried; Pardi, Silvio (2014). "Empirical verification of the even Goldbach conjecture and computation of prime gaps up to $4\cdot 10^{18}$ ". Mathematics of Computation. 83 (288): 2033–2060. doi:10.1090/S0025-5718-2013-02787-1 . MR 3194140.
Rassias, Michael Th. (2017). Goldbach's Problem: Selected Topics. Cham: Springer. hlm. vii. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-57914-6. ISBN 978-3-319-57912-2. MR 3674356.
Green, Ben; Tao, Terence (2008). "The primes contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions". Annals of Mathematics. 167 (2): 481–547. arXiv:math.NT/0404188 . doi:10.4007/annals.2008.167.481.
Childress, Nancy (2009). Class Field Theory. Universitext. Springer, New York. hlm. 8–11. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-72490-4. ISBN 978-0-387-72489-8. MR 2462595. Lihat pula hal. 64.
Koch, H. (1997). Algebraic Number Theory. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 136. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.309.8812 . doi:10.1007/978-3-642-58095-6. ISBN 978-3-540-63003-6. MR 1474965.
Lauritzen, Niels (2003). Concrete Abstract Algebra: From numbers to Gröbner bases. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 127. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511804229. ISBN 978-0-521-53410-9. MR 2014325.
Eisenbud, David (1995). Commutative Algebra. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. 150. Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag. Section 3.3. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-5350-1. ISBN 978-0-387-94268-1. MR 1322960.
Shafarevich, Igor R. (2013). "Definition of $\operatorname {Spec} A$ ". Basic Algebraic Geometry 2: Schemes and Complex Manifolds (edisi ke-3rd). Springer, Heidelberg. hlm. 5. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38010-5. ISBN 978-3-642-38009-9. MR 3100288.
Neukirch, Jürgen (1999). Algebraic Number Theory. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences]. 322. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. Section I.8, hal. 50. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-03983-0. ISBN 978-3-540-65399-8. MR 1697859.
Stevenhagen, P.; Lenstra, H.W., Jr. (1996). "Chebotarëv and his density theorem". The Mathematical Intelligencer. 18 (2): 26–37. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.116.9409 . doi:10.1007/BF03027290. MR 1395088.

google.co.id

books.google.co.id

Henderson, Anne (2014-06-20). Dyslexia, Dyscalculia and Mathematics: A practical guide (dalam bahasa Inggris). Routledge. hlm. 62. ISBN 978-1-136-63662-2.
Dudley, Underwood (1978). "Section 2: Unique factorization". Elementary number theory (2nd ed.). W.H. Freeman and Co. hlm. 10. ISBN 978-0-7167-0076-0.
Sierpiński, Wacław (1988). Elementary Theory of Numbers. North-Holland Mathematical Library. 31 (2nd ed.). Elsevier. hlm. 113. ISBN 978-0-08-096019-7.
Nathanson, Melvyn B. (2008-01-11). Elementary Methods in Number Theory (dalam bahasa Inggris). Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0-387-22738-2.
Faticoni, Theodore G. (2012-04-23). The Mathematics of Infinity: A Guide to Great Ideas (dalam bahasa Inggris). John Wiley & Sons. hlm. 44. ISBN 978-1-118-24382-4.
Matiyasevich, Yuri V. (1999). "Formulas for prime numbers". In Tabachnikov, Serge (ed.). Kvant Selecta: Algebra and Analysis. Vol. II. American Mathematical Society. hlm. 13–24. ISBN 978-0-8218-1915-9.
Hall, Marshan (2018), The Theory of Groups. Dover Books on Mathematics. Courier Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-486-81690-6. Untuk teorema Sylow. lihat hlm. 43. Untuk teorema Lagrange, lihat hlm. 12. Untuk teorema Burnside, lihat hlm. 143.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

Pomerance, Carl (December 1982). "The Search for Prime Numbers". Scientific American. 247 (6): 136–147. Bibcode:1982SciAm.247f.136P. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1282-136. JSTOR 24966751.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Euclid's Elements, Book IX, Proposition 20. See David Joyce's English translation of Euclid's proof or Williamson, James (1782). The Elements of Euclid, With Dissertations. Oxford: Clarendon Press. hlm. 63. OCLC 642232959.

jstor.org

Pomerance, Carl (December 1982). "The Search for Prime Numbers". Scientific American. 247 (6): 136–147. Bibcode:1982SciAm.247f.136P. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1282-136. JSTOR 24966751.
Mollin, Richard A. (2002). "A brief history of factoring and primality testing B. C. (before computers)". Mathematics Magazine. 75 (1): 18–29. doi:10.2307/3219180. JSTOR 3219180. MR 2107288.
Mollin, Richard A. (2002). "A brief history of factoring and primality testing B. C. (before computers)". Mathematics Magazine. 75 (1): 18–29. doi:10.2307/3219180. JSTOR 3219180. MR 2107288.
Furstenberg, Harry (1955). "On the infinitude of primes". American Mathematical Monthly. 62 (5): 353. doi:10.2307/2307043. JSTOR 2307043. MR 0068566.
Mackinnon, Nick (June 1987). "Prime number formulae". The Mathematical Gazette. 71 (456): 113–114. doi:10.2307/3616496. JSTOR 3616496.
Wright, E.M. (1951). "A prime-representing function". American Mathematical Monthly. 58 (9): 616–618. doi:10.2307/2306356. JSTOR 2306356

mathdoc.fr

sites.mathdoc.fr

Tchebychev, P. (1852). "Mémoire sur les nombres premiers" (PDF). Journal de mathématiques pures et appliquées. Série 1 (dalam bahasa Prancis): 366–390. . (Proof of the postulate: 371–382). Also see Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg, vol. 7, pp. 15–33, 1854

mersenne.org

"51st Known Mersenne Prime Discovered". www.mersenne.org. Diakses tanggal 21 Desember 2018.

numdam.org

Ramaré, Olivier (1995). "On Šnirel'man's constant". Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa. 22 (4): 645–706. MR 1375315. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-02-09. Diakses tanggal 2022-03-13.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Koch, H. (1997). Algebraic Number Theory. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 136. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.309.8812 . doi:10.1007/978-3-642-58095-6. ISBN 978-3-540-63003-6. MR 1474965.
Stevenhagen, P.; Lenstra, H.W., Jr. (1996). "Chebotarëv and his density theorem". The Mathematical Intelligencer. 18 (2): 26–37. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.116.9409 . doi:10.1007/BF03027290. MR 1395088.

st-and.ac.uk

www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk

John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson. Abu Ali al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham di MacTutor archive.

uwaterloo.ca

cs.uwaterloo.ca

Caldwell, Chris K.; Reddick, Angela; Xiong, Yeng; Keller, Wilfrid (2012). "The history of the primality of one: a selection of sources". Journal of Integer Sequences. 15 (9): Article 12.9.8. MR 3005523. For a selection of quotes from and about the ancient Greek positions on this issue, see in particular pp. 3–4. For the Islamic mathematicians, see p. 6.
Caldwell, Chris K.; Xiong, Yeng (2012). "What is the smallest prime?" (PDF). Journal of Integer Sequences. 15 (9): Article 12.9.7. MR 3005530.

web.archive.org

Ramaré, Olivier (1995). "On Šnirel'man's constant". Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa. 22 (4): 645–706. MR 1375315. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-02-09. Diakses tanggal 2022-03-13.

worldcat.org

Beiler, Albert H. (1999) [1966]. Recreations in the Theory of Numbers: The Queen of Mathematics Entertains. Dover. hlm. 2. ISBN 978-0-486-21096-4. OCLC 444171535.
Euclid's Elements, Book IX, Proposition 20. See David Joyce's English translation of Euclid's proof or Williamson, James (1782). The Elements of Euclid, With Dissertations. Oxford: Clarendon Press. hlm. 63. OCLC 642232959.