ESPN (Indonesian Wikipedia)

"Whether you get it or not, ESPN2 has no tie to the tried and true". Baltimore Sun. October 1, 1993. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 1, 2012. Diakses tanggal September 25, 2012.

big12sports.com (Global: 5,841^st place; Indonesian: low place)

"Men抯 Basketball Television FAQ". Big12Sports.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal September 3, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 29, 2014.

bigfightweekend.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"40 Years of Top Rank Boxing on ESPN". April 10, 2020. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal December 28, 2021. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2021.

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; Indonesian: 139^th place)

O'Brien, Timothy L. (September 23, 2021). "Disney Builds a New Magic Kingdom in Sports Betting". Bloomberg. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal February 8, 2022. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2022.

businessinsider.com (Global: 201^st place; Indonesian: 258^th place)

Brown, Lillian. "How much is ESPN Plus? Costs and content compared". Business Insider (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-01.

businesswire.com (Global: 828^th place; Indonesian: 792^nd place)

"ESPN BET Now Live in 17 States" (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2024-09-08. Diakses tanggal 2025-12-13.

charlotteobserver.com (Global: 2,633^rd place; Indonesian: 4,445^th place)

Peralta, Katherine (April 26, 2017). "ESPN layoffs hit Charlotte offices". The Charlotte Observer. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 26, 2017. Diakses tanggal April 27, 2017.

chicagotribune.com (Global: 143^rd place; Indonesian: 384^th place)

Steinberg, Dan. "ESPN just gutted its hockey coverage in the middle of the Stanley Cup playoffs". Chicago Tribune. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal December 3, 2020. Diakses tanggal April 17, 2020.

chronicle.com (Global: 3,373^rd place; Indonesian: 3,537^th place)

Wolverton, Brad; López-Rivera, Marisa; Killough, Ashley C. (September 4, 2009). "A Powerful League Piles Up Its Advantages". Chronicle of Higher Education. Vol. 56, no. 2. hlm. A1–A28. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal November 11, 2015. Diakses tanggal November 11, 2015.

cnbc.com (Global: 303^rd place; Indonesian: 332^nd place)

"Disney's ESPN to acquire NFL media assets in major deal". CNBC (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2025-08-06. Diakses tanggal 2025-08-06.
"ESPN inks five-year deal for WWE's live premium events including WrestleMania, Royal Rumble". CNBC (dalam bahasa American English). 2025-08-06. Diakses tanggal 2025-08-06.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; Indonesian: 61^st place)

money.cnn.com

Whitford, David (May 25, 2010). "The king of the sports deal". Fortune. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal May 22, 2010. Diakses tanggal June 2, 2010.

cordcuttersnews.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Bouma, Luke (2019-06-27). "WatchESPN is Going Away to Be Replaced By The ESPN App". Cord Cutters News (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal December 14, 2025.

cornellsun.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"James Pitaro '91 Named President of Sports Media Giant ESPN". James Pitaro '91 Named President of Sports Media Giant ESPN - The Cornell Daily Sun (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

deadline.com (Global: 19^th place; Indonesian: 42^nd place)

Hipes, Patrick (2015-03-18). "ESPN Joins Premier Boxing Champions' Corner, Knocking Out 'Friday Night Fights'". Deadline (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.
Hayes, Dade; Pedersen, Erik (April 27, 2021). "Turner & NHL Ice Seven-Year Rights Deal Including Some Playoff & Stanley Cup Final Games, HBO Max". Deadline. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 18, 2021. Diakses tanggal April 27, 2021.
Hayes, Dade (February 7, 2024). "Disney Reveals Timing Of ESPN Stand-Alone Streaming Launch". Deadline Hollywood. Diakses tanggal February 8, 2024.

deadspin.com (Global: 5,272^nd place; Indonesian: low place)

"The Last Days Of ESPN2". February 1, 2012. Deadspin. February 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 23, 2012. Diakses tanggal September 26, 2012.
Wagner, Laura (October 8, 2019). "Internal Memo: ESPN Forbids Discussion Of Chinese Politics When Discussing Daryl Morey's Tweet About Chinese Politics". Deadspin. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 13, 2019. Diakses tanggal October 8, 2019.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

Oates, T. P.; Pauly, J. (2007). "Sports journalism as moral and ethical discourse". Journal of Mass Media Ethics. 22 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/08900520701583628. ISSN 0890-0523. S2CID 143559022. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 30, 2023. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2022.

espn.com (Global: 42^nd place; Indonesian: 184^th place)

espn.com

Services, ESPN News (2026-02-01). "Regulators OK ESPN's deal for NFL Network, RedZone rights from NFL". ESPN.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2026-02-01.
Schreiber, Le Anne (2008-08-14). "Schreiber: Breaking down the bias". ESPN.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal June 20, 2019. Diakses tanggal 2025-07-04.
www.espn.com https://www.espn.com/. Diakses tanggal 2026-05-27. {{cite web}}:
"'O.J.: Made In America' wins best documentary feature Oscar". ESPN. February 27, 2017. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal July 1, 2019. Diakses tanggal July 1, 2019.
"'ESPN on ABC' to debut during college football season". ESPN. Associated Press. August 10, 2006. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 17, 2020. Diakses tanggal July 4, 2025.
"ESPN.com: GEN - ESPN Deportes going 24-7". www.espn.com. Diakses tanggal January 1, 2026.
www.espn.com https://www.espn.com/. Diakses tanggal 2026-05-27. {{cite web}}:
Hale, David (November 30, 2018). "ACC Network set to launch in August 2019". ESPN.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 9, 2019. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2018.
www.espn.com https://www.espn.com/. Diakses tanggal 2026-05-27. {{cite web}}:
www.espn.com https://www.espn.com/. Diakses tanggal 2026-05-27. {{cite web}}:

support.espn.com

"What does ESPN stand for?" (dalam bahasa American English). ESPN Internet Ventures, LLC. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal March 9, 2023. Diakses tanggal September 8, 2022.

hd.espn.com

"The HD Experience" (PDF). ESPN. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal March 9, 2008. Diakses tanggal July 5, 2011.

espnfrontrow.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Spencer, Sheldon (2023-03-09). "#TBT: ESPN Founder Bill Rasmussen On Steps To 1980 NCAA Tournament Field Announcement". ESPN Front Row (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-05-27.
"On This Day in ESPN History: ESPN HD debuts – ESPN Front Row". March 30, 2016. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal November 9, 2018. Diakses tanggal November 8, 2018.

espnmediazone.com (Global: 9,895^th place; Indonesian: low place)

Phillips, Amy (October 22, 2010). "Time Warner Cable Customers Can Now Watch ESPN and ESPN3.com On Their Computer". ESPN Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal November 5, 2013. Diakses tanggal September 6, 2012.
Nagle, Dave (January 6, 2012). "ESPN, Inc.: 2011 in Review". ESPN Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal November 5, 2013. Diakses tanggal September 6, 2012.

espnpressroom.com (Global: 4,276^th place; Indonesian: low place)

Couch, Teri (January 2, 1980). "ESPN, Inc.: 1979 in Review". ESPN.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 29, 2022. Diakses tanggal August 29, 2022. The sports television landscape was changed forever on September 7, 1979, with the launch of the world's first all-sports, satellite-delivered cable television network. The Entertainment and Sports Programming Network, based in Bristol, Conn., is beamed to affiliate systems nationwide on Satcom I, Transponder #7 and is now seen in approximately four million U.S. households. ESPN is led by former NBC Sports president Chester R. Simmons.
Manzo, John R. (August 8, 2023). "ESPN to Launch ESPN BET in a New Agreement with PENN Entertainment". ESPN Press Room U.S. Diakses tanggal August 8, 2023.
Manzo, John R. (August 8, 2023). "ESPN to Launch ESPN BET in a New Agreement with PENN Entertainment". ESPN Press Room U.S. (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal November 2, 2023.
Dwornik, Ardi (2026-05-27). "ESPN earns 10 Sports Emmy Awards led by College GameDay, NFL Live and E60". ESPN Press Room U.S. (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

fastcompany.com (Global: 1,399^th place; Indonesian: 1,437^th place)

McCracken, Harry (June 13, 2016). "The Technology Behind ESPN'S Digital Transformation". Fast Company. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 18, 2017. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2017.

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; Indonesian: 68^th place)

Badenhausen, Kurt (November 9, 2012). "Why ESPN Is Worth $40 Billion As The World's Most Valuable Media Property". Forbes. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal February 24, 2018. Diakses tanggal February 23, 2018.

fortune.com (Global: 647^th place; Indonesian: 330^th place)

Roberts, Daniel (January 22, 2014). "ESPN's secret web weapon: ESPN3". Fortune. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 21, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 20, 2014.

hollywoodreporter.com (Global: 30^th place; Indonesian: 55^th place)

Miller, James Andrew (2018-03-15). "John Skipper Details His ESPN Exit and a Cocaine Extortion Plot". The Hollywood Reporter (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.
Weprin, Alex (August 8, 2023). "ESPN Inks $2B Deal for Gambling Venture With Penn Entertainment". The Hollywood Reporter. Diakses tanggal August 8, 2023.
Weprin, Alex (January 10, 2025). "Disney, Warner Bros. Discovery and Fox Pull the Plug on Venu Sports Streaming Venture". The Hollywood Reporter (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal January 10, 2025.
Weprin, Alex (2025-08-06). "NFL to Acquire Stake in ESPN as Part of Blockbuster Deal With Disney". The Hollywood Reporter (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-08-06.
Jarvey, Natalie (2017-11-13). "ESPN Launches 'SportsCenter' on Snapchat". The Hollywood Reporter (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.
Weprin, Alex (2021-11-04). "ESPN Classic Channel to Shut Down on Jan. 1". The Hollywood Reporter (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

ign.com (Global: 48^th place; Indonesian: 133^rd place)

Adler, Matthew (2025-03-06). "ESPN+ Explained: How Much Does a Subscription Cost?". IGN (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-01.

koat.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Stelter, Brian (2017-02-27). "Historic Oscar victories for ESPN, Netflix and Amazon". KOAT (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

latimes.com (Global: 32^nd place; Indonesian: 73^rd place)

James, Meg (November 23, 2011). "John Skipper is promoted to ESPN president". Los Angeles Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 27, 2012. Diakses tanggal January 24, 2012.
Stewart, Larry (April 19, 1988). "Dishing It Out : ESPN, the Little Network That Could, Finds There's 24-Hour Sports Audience". Los Angeles Times.
Battaglio, Stephen (March 11, 2019). "ESPN launches 'Daily Wager' as sports betting goes showtime". Los Angeles Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 13, 2019. Diakses tanggal May 14, 2019.

marquette.edu (Global: 8,736^th place; Indonesian: 9,508^th place)

epublications.marquette.edu

Oates, T. P.; Pauly, J. (2007). "Sports journalism as moral and ethical discourse". Journal of Mass Media Ethics. 22 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/08900520701583628. ISSN 0890-0523. S2CID 143559022. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 30, 2023. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2022.

mediapost.com (Global: 8,901^st place; Indonesian: low place)

Guaglione, Sara. "'Bleacher Report' Ranked Most Engaged Sports Brand On Social Media". www.mediapost.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

mmajunkie.com (Global: 590^th place; Indonesian: 3,295^th place)

"UFC announces 2019 first quarter schedule: ESPN debut Jan. 19 in Brooklyn". MMAjunkie (dalam bahasa Inggris). November 4, 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal February 13, 2019. Diakses tanggal January 30, 2019.

msn.com (Global: 188^th place; Indonesian: 187^th place)

Reedy, Joe (April 5, 2026). "Story of the birth of ESPN will be showcased in a documentary on Monday night". Associated Press. Diakses tanggal 7 May 2026.

nbcsports.com (Global: 485^th place; Indonesian: 1,346^th place)

Florio, Mike (2025-08-01). "ESPN, NFL reach agreement on massive media NFL Media deal". NBC Sports (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-08-02.

nypost.com (Global: 376^th place; Indonesian: 803^rd place)

Marchand, Andrew (May 31, 2023). "Pat McAfee opens up about his $85 million ESPN leap". New York Post. Diakses tanggal May 31, 2023.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Indonesian: 20^th place)

Kleinfield, N.R. (May 1, 1984). "ABC To Acquire ESPN As Texaco Sells Its 72%". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal March 9, 2023. Diakses tanggal August 30, 2021.
Goodwin, Michael (December 29, 1987). "ESPN Ends Season in Middle of Pack". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 10, 2023. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2023.
Fabrikant, Geraldine (January 5, 1996). "THE MEDIA BUSINESS;Disney and ABC Shareholders Solidly Approve Merger Deal". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 4, 2013. Diakses tanggal July 8, 2013.
Drape, Joe and Barnes, Brooks (April 26, 2017). "A Struggling ESPN Lays Off Many On-Air Personalities". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 29, 2017. Diakses tanggal April 26, 2017.
Mullin, Benjamin and Draper, Kevin (February 6, 2024). "Disney, Fox and Warner Bros. Join Forces for Sports Streaming Service". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal February 7, 2024.
Marchand, Andrew (2025-08-01). "NFL deals Red Zone, NFL Media assets to ESPN in blockbuster billion-dollar agreement: Sources". The New York Times (dalam bahasa American English). ISSN 0362-4331. Diakses tanggal 2025-08-02.

pasadenanow.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Pasadena-Based National Hispanic Media Coalition Honors Positive Portrayals of Latinos in Media – Pasadena Now". pasadenanow.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 4, 2021. Diakses tanggal August 4, 2021.

phillyboxinghistory.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"PHILLY BOXING HISTORY - January 18, 2021 - A SLICKSTER WITH SUBSTANCE: PHILADELPHIA'S TYRONE CRAWLEY by Greg Smith". www.phillyboxinghistory.com. Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

reviewjournal.com (Global: 1,155^th place; Indonesian: 3,440^th place)

Schulz, Bailey (May 14, 2019). "ESPN studio coming to The Linq Hotel on Las Vegas Strip". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 14, 2019. Diakses tanggal May 14, 2019.

secdigitalnetwork.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"SEC And ESPN Announce New TV Network". SEC. February 5, 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 3, 2013. Diakses tanggal September 1, 2013.
"SEC Releases 2014 Conference Football Schedule". SEC. August 21, 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 23, 2013. Diakses tanggal September 1, 2013.

seekingalpha.com (Global: 6,587^th place; Indonesian: 4,374^th place)

DIS The Walt Disney Company (November 10, 2021). "Walt DisneCompanyny DIS CEO Bob Chapek on Q4 fiscal year 2021 earnings conference call Transcript". Seeking Alpha. Seekingalpha. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 18, 2022. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2022.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Indonesian: 26^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Oates, T. P.; Pauly, J. (2007). "Sports journalism as moral and ethical discourse". Journal of Mass Media Ethics. 22 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/08900520701583628. ISSN 0890-0523. S2CID 143559022. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 30, 2023. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2022.

si.com (Global: 186^th place; Indonesian: 643^rd place)

Deitsch, Richard (April 26, 2017). "ESPN layoffs: Firings list, details on state at network | SI.com". Sports Illustrated. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 30, 2017. Diakses tanggal October 28, 2017.
Casselberry, Ian (January 12, 2024). "ESPN Apologizes for Decades-Long Emmy Awards Scheme". Sports Illustrated (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal January 12, 2024.

sports.yahoo.com (Global: 363^rd place; Indonesian: 796^th place)

Machlin, Tzvi (2025-10-01). "Fans Congratulating Chris Berman On Reaching Milestone At ESPN". Yahoo Sports (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.
Dutta, Malabika (2026-05-28). "Retired Lee Corso Helps Nick Saban & ESPN Crew Win Major Emmy Award". Yahoo Sports (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.
Ricketson, Teddy (2025-07-31). "ESPN 8 The Ocho origin, explained: How 'Dodgeball' movie inspired infamous channel to become reality". Yahoo Sports (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-01.

sportsbusinessdaily.com (Global: 5,052^nd place; Indonesian: 4,643^rd place)

"ESPN Cancels "Highlight Express" And "Unite," While Schwab, Hoenig Among Layoffs". Street & Smith's Sports Business Daily. June 13, 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 16, 2013. Diakses tanggal June 14, 2013.

sportsbusinessjournal.com (Global: 4,169^th place; Indonesian: low place)

Cahillane, Mollie (2026-06-01). "ESPN reveals details around DTC service ... ESPN". Sports Business Journal (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-01.

sportsmediawatch.com (Global: 7,505^th place; Indonesian: low place)

Lewis, Jon (2018-05-23). "ESPN Acquires UFC TV Package". Sports Media Watch (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

texassports.com (Global: 7,800^th place; Indonesian: low place)

"ESPN and University of Texas unveil 'Longhorn Network' name and logo". TexasSports.com. April 3, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 22, 2013. Diakses tanggal August 29, 2014.

thecontending.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Moye, Clarence (2026-05-26). "Winners Announced for 47th Annual Sports Emmy ® Awards". The Contending (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

thetvdb.com (Global: 8,049^th place; Indonesian: low place)

"Welcome - TheTVDB.com". thetvdb.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 17, 2020. Diakses tanggal March 15, 2020.

theverge.com (Global: 208^th place; Indonesian: 183^rd place)

"ESPN+ will launch on April 12th for $4.99 per month". The Verge. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 2, 2018. Diakses tanggal April 3, 2018.
"ESPN+ will launch on April 12th for $4.99 per month". April 2, 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 26, 2018. Diakses tanggal October 3, 2018.

tvpredictions.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

ESPN Yakkers Go HD Next Week Diarsipkan September 22, 2010, di Wayback Machine. TVPredictions.com September 20, 2010.

tvtechnology.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Butts, Tom (May 28, 2014). "ESPN Opens New Digital Center". TV Technology. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 18, 2017. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2017.

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; Indonesian: 141^st place)

Perez, A.J. (May 23, 2018). "ESPN wrestles UFC television-rights deal from Fox Sports". USA Today (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 23, 2018. Diakses tanggal January 30, 2019.
Hiestand, Michael (March 7, 2008). "Dedicated staff keeps close watch on ESPN's Bottom Line". USA Today. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 9, 2008. Diakses tanggal March 27, 2008.
Henderson, Cydney. "'ESPN8: The Ocho' bringing back 'seldom seen sports': How to watch cornhole, corgi races". USA TODAY (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-01.

variety.com (Global: 21^st place; Indonesian: 40^th place)

Steinberg, Brian (2025-05-13). "ESPN's New $29.99 Per Month Streaming Service to Launch in Fall". Variety (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2025-05-13.
Sutter, Mary (December 2, 2003). "Deportes delivers". Variety (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal January 1, 2026.
Spangler, Todd (2019-07-01). "WatchESPN App Is Officially Dead". Variety (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal December 14, 2025.
Spangler, Todd (2017-11-13). "ESPN Launches 'SportsCenter' Snapchat Show Under Two-Year Deal". Variety (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.
Spangler, Todd (2025-11-06). "ESPN Inks Major Gambling Pact With DraftKings After Ending Deal With Penn Entertainment". Variety. Diakses tanggal 2025-11-14.
Schneider, Michael (2026-05-27). "Sports Emmys: ESPN, Fox Sports, Dodgers' World Series Victory Among This Year's Top Winners". Variety (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2026-06-02.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; Indonesian: 78^th place)

Potts, Mark (May 1, 1984). "ABC to Buy Texaco's ESPN Cable Channel". The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal September 3, 2018. Diakses tanggal August 30, 2021.
Vise, David A. (March 19, 1985). "Capital Cities Communications To Buy ABC for $3.5 Billion". The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal December 23, 2017. Diakses tanggal December 23, 2017.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

Couch, Teri (January 2, 1980). "ESPN, Inc.: 1979 in Review". ESPN.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 29, 2022. Diakses tanggal August 29, 2022. The sports television landscape was changed forever on September 7, 1979, with the launch of the world's first all-sports, satellite-delivered cable television network. The Entertainment and Sports Programming Network, based in Bristol, Conn., is beamed to affiliate systems nationwide on Satcom I, Transponder #7 and is now seen in approximately four million U.S. households. ESPN is led by former NBC Sports president Chester R. Simmons.
"What does ESPN stand for?" (dalam bahasa American English). ESPN Internet Ventures, LLC. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal March 9, 2023. Diakses tanggal September 8, 2022.
James, Meg (November 23, 2011). "John Skipper is promoted to ESPN president". Los Angeles Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 27, 2012. Diakses tanggal January 24, 2012.
Schreiber, Le Anne (2008-08-14). "Schreiber: Breaking down the bias". ESPN.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal June 20, 2019. Diakses tanggal 2025-07-04.
Kleinfield, N.R. (May 1, 1984). "ABC To Acquire ESPN As Texaco Sells Its 72%". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal March 9, 2023. Diakses tanggal August 30, 2021.
Potts, Mark (May 1, 1984). "ABC to Buy Texaco's ESPN Cable Channel". The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal September 3, 2018. Diakses tanggal August 30, 2021.
"40 Years of Top Rank Boxing on ESPN". April 10, 2020. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal December 28, 2021. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2021.
Wolverton, Brad; López-Rivera, Marisa; Killough, Ashley C. (September 4, 2009). "A Powerful League Piles Up Its Advantages". Chronicle of Higher Education. Vol. 56, no. 2. hlm. A1–A28. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal November 11, 2015. Diakses tanggal November 11, 2015.
Goodwin, Michael (December 29, 1987). "ESPN Ends Season in Middle of Pack". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 10, 2023. Diakses tanggal January 10, 2023.
Vise, David A. (March 19, 1985). "Capital Cities Communications To Buy ABC for $3.5 Billion". The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal December 23, 2017. Diakses tanggal December 23, 2017.
Fabrikant, Geraldine (January 5, 1996). "THE MEDIA BUSINESS;Disney and ABC Shareholders Solidly Approve Merger Deal". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 4, 2013. Diakses tanggal July 8, 2013.
Drape, Joe and Barnes, Brooks (April 26, 2017). "A Struggling ESPN Lays Off Many On-Air Personalities". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 29, 2017. Diakses tanggal April 26, 2017.
Deitsch, Richard (April 26, 2017). "ESPN layoffs: Firings list, details on state at network | SI.com". Sports Illustrated. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 30, 2017. Diakses tanggal October 28, 2017.
Peralta, Katherine (April 26, 2017). "ESPN layoffs hit Charlotte offices". The Charlotte Observer. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 26, 2017. Diakses tanggal April 27, 2017.
Casselberry, Ian (April 27, 2017). "ESPN cutting Baseball Tonight to Sundays only, partnering with MLB Network on Intentional Talk". Awful Announcing. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 28, 2017. Diakses tanggal April 27, 2017.
"ESPN+ will launch on April 12th for $4.99 per month". The Verge. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 2, 2018. Diakses tanggal April 3, 2018.
Hayes, Dade; Pedersen, Erik (April 27, 2021). "Turner & NHL Ice Seven-Year Rights Deal Including Some Playoff & Stanley Cup Final Games, HBO Max". Deadline. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 18, 2021. Diakses tanggal April 27, 2021.
"Welcome - TheTVDB.com". thetvdb.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 17, 2020. Diakses tanggal March 15, 2020.
"'O.J.: Made In America' wins best documentary feature Oscar". ESPN. February 27, 2017. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal July 1, 2019. Diakses tanggal July 1, 2019.
Perez, A.J. (May 23, 2018). "ESPN wrestles UFC television-rights deal from Fox Sports". USA Today (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 23, 2018. Diakses tanggal January 30, 2019.
"UFC announces 2019 first quarter schedule: ESPN debut Jan. 19 in Brooklyn". MMAjunkie (dalam bahasa Inggris). November 4, 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal February 13, 2019. Diakses tanggal January 30, 2019.
Battaglio, Stephen (March 11, 2019). "ESPN launches 'Daily Wager' as sports betting goes showtime". Los Angeles Times. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 13, 2019. Diakses tanggal May 14, 2019.
Schulz, Bailey (May 14, 2019). "ESPN studio coming to The Linq Hotel on Las Vegas Strip". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 14, 2019. Diakses tanggal May 14, 2019.
DIS The Walt Disney Company (November 10, 2021). "Walt DisneCompanyny DIS CEO Bob Chapek on Q4 fiscal year 2021 earnings conference call Transcript". Seeking Alpha. Seekingalpha. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 18, 2022. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2022.
O'Brien, Timothy L. (September 23, 2021). "Disney Builds a New Magic Kingdom in Sports Betting". Bloomberg. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal February 8, 2022. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2022.
"'ESPN on ABC' to debut during college football season". ESPN. Associated Press. August 10, 2006. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 17, 2020. Diakses tanggal July 4, 2025.
"Whether you get it or not, ESPN2 has no tie to the tried and true". Baltimore Sun. October 1, 1993. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 1, 2012. Diakses tanggal September 25, 2012.
Hiestand, Michael (March 7, 2008). "Dedicated staff keeps close watch on ESPN's Bottom Line". USA Today. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 9, 2008. Diakses tanggal March 27, 2008.
"The Last Days Of ESPN2". February 1, 2012. Deadspin. February 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 23, 2012. Diakses tanggal September 26, 2012.
"ESPN Cancels "Highlight Express" And "Unite," While Schwab, Hoenig Among Layoffs". Street & Smith's Sports Business Daily. June 13, 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 16, 2013. Diakses tanggal June 14, 2013.
"SEC And ESPN Announce New TV Network". SEC. February 5, 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 3, 2013. Diakses tanggal September 1, 2013.
"SEC Releases 2014 Conference Football Schedule". SEC. August 21, 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 23, 2013. Diakses tanggal September 1, 2013.
Hale, David (November 30, 2018). "ACC Network set to launch in August 2019". ESPN.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 9, 2019. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2018.
"On This Day in ESPN History: ESPN HD debuts – ESPN Front Row". March 30, 2016. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal November 9, 2018. Diakses tanggal November 8, 2018.
ESPN Yakkers Go HD Next Week Diarsipkan September 22, 2010, di Wayback Machine. TVPredictions.com September 20, 2010.
"The HD Experience" (PDF). ESPN. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal March 9, 2008. Diakses tanggal July 5, 2011.
Butts, Tom (May 28, 2014). "ESPN Opens New Digital Center". TV Technology. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 18, 2017. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2017.
McCracken, Harry (June 13, 2016). "The Technology Behind ESPN'S Digital Transformation". Fast Company. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 18, 2017. Diakses tanggal August 18, 2017.
Phillips, Amy (October 22, 2010). "Time Warner Cable Customers Can Now Watch ESPN and ESPN3.com On Their Computer". ESPN Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal November 5, 2013. Diakses tanggal September 6, 2012.
Roberts, Daniel (January 22, 2014). "ESPN's secret web weapon: ESPN3". Fortune. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 21, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 20, 2014.
Nagle, Dave (January 6, 2012). "ESPN, Inc.: 2011 in Review". ESPN Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal November 5, 2013. Diakses tanggal September 6, 2012.
"ESPN+ will launch on April 12th for $4.99 per month". April 2, 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 26, 2018. Diakses tanggal October 3, 2018.
"Men抯 Basketball Television FAQ". Big12Sports.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal September 3, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 29, 2014.
Whitford, David (May 25, 2010). "The king of the sports deal". Fortune. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal May 22, 2010. Diakses tanggal June 2, 2010.
"ESPN and University of Texas unveil 'Longhorn Network' name and logo". TexasSports.com. April 3, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 22, 2013. Diakses tanggal August 29, 2014.
"ESPN BET Now Live in 17 States" (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2024-09-08. Diakses tanggal 2025-12-13.
Steinberg, Dan. "ESPN just gutted its hockey coverage in the middle of the Stanley Cup playoffs". Chicago Tribune. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal December 3, 2020. Diakses tanggal April 17, 2020.
"ESPN+ is another smack in the face for soccer fans – World Soccer Talk". April 10, 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 28, 2018. Diakses tanggal June 28, 2018.
Badenhausen, Kurt (November 9, 2012). "Why ESPN Is Worth $40 Billion As The World's Most Valuable Media Property". Forbes. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal February 24, 2018. Diakses tanggal February 23, 2018.
Oates, T. P.; Pauly, J. (2007). "Sports journalism as moral and ethical discourse". Journal of Mass Media Ethics. 22 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/08900520701583628. ISSN 0890-0523. S2CID 143559022. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 30, 2023. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2022.
Wagner, Laura (October 8, 2019). "Internal Memo: ESPN Forbids Discussion Of Chinese Politics When Discussing Daryl Morey's Tweet About Chinese Politics". Deadspin. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 13, 2019. Diakses tanggal October 8, 2019.
"Pasadena-Based National Hispanic Media Coalition Honors Positive Portrayals of Latinos in Media – Pasadena Now". pasadenanow.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 4, 2021. Diakses tanggal August 4, 2021.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Indonesian: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Marchand, Andrew (2025-08-01). "NFL deals Red Zone, NFL Media assets to ESPN in blockbuster billion-dollar agreement: Sources". The New York Times (dalam bahasa American English). ISSN 0362-4331. Diakses tanggal 2025-08-02.
Lavelle, Katherine L (2015). "Chapter 10 The ESPN Effect Representation of Women in 30 for 30 Films". The ESPN effect: exploring the worldwide leader in sports. McGuire, John, 1961–, Armfield, Greg G.; Earnheardt, Adam C., 1970–. New York. ISBN 978-1-4331-2600-0. OCLC 917889678.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi tanpa penerbit (link)
Oates, T. P.; Pauly, J. (2007). "Sports journalism as moral and ethical discourse". Journal of Mass Media Ethics. 22 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/08900520701583628. ISSN 0890-0523. S2CID 143559022. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal January 30, 2023. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2022.

worldsoccertalk.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"ESPN+ is another smack in the face for soccer fans – World Soccer Talk". April 10, 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal June 28, 2018. Diakses tanggal June 28, 2018.

wrestlenomics.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"U.S. cable network households (universe), 1990 – 2023". Wrestlenomics. May 14, 2024. Diakses tanggal July 28, 2019.

ESPN (Indonesian Wikipedia)

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awfulannouncing.com (Global: 3,889^th place; Indonesian: low place)

baltimoresun.com (Global: 588^th place; Indonesian: 1,559^th place)

big12sports.com (Global: 5,841^st place; Indonesian: low place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; Indonesian: 139^th place)

businessinsider.com (Global: 201^st place; Indonesian: 258^th place)

businesswire.com (Global: 828^th place; Indonesian: 792^nd place)

charlotteobserver.com (Global: 2,633^rd place; Indonesian: 4,445^th place)

chicagotribune.com (Global: 143^rd place; Indonesian: 384^th place)

chronicle.com (Global: 3,373^rd place; Indonesian: 3,537^th place)

cnbc.com (Global: 303^rd place; Indonesian: 332^nd place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; Indonesian: 61^st place)

deadline.com (Global: 19^th place; Indonesian: 42^nd place)

deadspin.com (Global: 5,272^nd place; Indonesian: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

espn.com (Global: 42^nd place; Indonesian: 184^th place)

espnmediazone.com (Global: 9,895^th place; Indonesian: low place)

espnpressroom.com (Global: 4,276^th place; Indonesian: low place)

fastcompany.com (Global: 1,399^th place; Indonesian: 1,437^th place)

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; Indonesian: 68^th place)

fortune.com (Global: 647^th place; Indonesian: 330^th place)

hollywoodreporter.com (Global: 30^th place; Indonesian: 55^th place)

ign.com (Global: 48^th place; Indonesian: 133^rd place)

latimes.com (Global: 32^nd place; Indonesian: 73^rd place)

marquette.edu (Global: 8,736^th place; Indonesian: 9,508^th place)

mediapost.com (Global: 8,901^st place; Indonesian: low place)

mmajunkie.com (Global: 590^th place; Indonesian: 3,295^th place)

msn.com (Global: 188^th place; Indonesian: 187^th place)

nbcsports.com (Global: 485^th place; Indonesian: 1,346^th place)

nypost.com (Global: 376^th place; Indonesian: 803^rd place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Indonesian: 20^th place)

reviewjournal.com (Global: 1,155^th place; Indonesian: 3,440^th place)

seekingalpha.com (Global: 6,587^th place; Indonesian: 4,374^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Indonesian: 26^th place)

si.com (Global: 186^th place; Indonesian: 643^rd place)

sports.yahoo.com (Global: 363^rd place; Indonesian: 796^th place)

sportsbusinessdaily.com (Global: 5,052^nd place; Indonesian: 4,643^rd place)

sportsbusinessjournal.com (Global: 4,169^th place; Indonesian: low place)

sportsmediawatch.com (Global: 7,505^th place; Indonesian: low place)

texassports.com (Global: 7,800^th place; Indonesian: low place)

thetvdb.com (Global: 8,049^th place; Indonesian: low place)

theverge.com (Global: 208^th place; Indonesian: 183^rd place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; Indonesian: 141^st place)

variety.com (Global: 21^st place; Indonesian: 40^th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; Indonesian: 78^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Indonesian: 5^th place)