Enzim (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Enzim" in Indonesian language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Indonesian rank

42nih.gov

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13^th place

36doi.org

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20web.archive.org

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6archive.org

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3nobelprize.org

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2qmul.ac.uk

1,735^th place

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2biochemj.org

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2jbc.org

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2,929^th place

1uin-suska.ac.id

low place

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1virginia.edu

1,041^st place

1,485^th place

1harvard.edu

18^th place

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1ebi.ac.uk

5,849^th place

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1books.google.com

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1york.ac.uk

7,670^th place

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1bnf.fr

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1worldcat.org

5^th place

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1structure.org

low place

1sciencedirect.com

149^th place

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1uni-koeln.de

2,455^th place

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1lemoyne.edu

6,850^th place

3,177^th place

1molbiolcell.org

low place

1asm.org

3,555^th place

822^nd place

1fass.org

low place

1biologists.org

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archive.org

Smith AL (Ed); et al. (1997). Oxford dictionary of biochemistry and molecular biology. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-854768-4.
Grisham, Charles M.; Reginald H. Garrett (1999). Biochemistry. Philadelphia: Saunders College Pub. hlm. 426–7. ISBN 0-03-022318-0.
Tymoczko, John L.; Stryer Berg Tymoczko; Stryer, Lubert; Berg, Jeremy Mark (2002). Biochemistry. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-4955-6.
Boyer, Rodney (2002) [2002]. "6". Concepts in Biochemistry (edisi ke-2nd). New York, Chichester, Weinheim, Brisbane, Singapore, Toronto.: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. hlm. 137–8. ISBN 0-470-00379-0. OCLC 51720783. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-21.
Fersht, Alan (1985). Enzyme structure and mechanism. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. hlm. 50–2. ISBN 0-7167-1615-1.
Wagner, Arthur L. (1975). Vitamins and Coenzymes. Krieger Pub Co. ISBN 0-88275-258-8.

asm.org

mmbr.asm.org

Meighen EA (1991). "Molecular biology of bacterial bioluminescence". Microbiol. Rev. 55 (1): 123–42. PMC 372803 . PMID 2030669.

biochemj.org

Briggs G. E., Haldane J. B. S. (1925). "A note on the kinetics of enzyme action". Biochem. J. 19: 339–339. PMID 16743508. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-19. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-30.
Faergeman NJ, Knudsen J (1997). "Role of long-chain fatty acyl-CoA esters in the regulation of metabolism and in cell signalling". Biochem. J. 323 (Pt 1): 1–12. PMC 1218279 . PMID 9173866. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2002-09-22. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-10.

biologists.org

jcs.biologists.org

Doble B. W., Woodgett J. R. (2003). "GSK-3: tricks of the trade for a multi-tasking kinase". J. Cell. Sci. 116: 1175–86. doi:10.1242/jcs.00384. PMID 12615961. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-09-30. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-10.

bnf.fr

gallica.bnf.fr

Fischer E. (1894). "Einfluss der Configuration auf die Wirkung der Enzyme". Ber. Dt. Chem. Ges. 27: 2985–93. doi:10.1002/cber.18940270364. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-11. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-28. line feed character di |journal= pada posisi 9 (bantuan)

books.google.com

Krauss G (2003). "The Regulations of Enzyme Activity". Biochemistry of Signal Transduction and Regulation (edisi ke-3rd). Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. hlm. 89–114. ISBN 9783527605767.

doi.org

Dubos J. (1951). "Louis Pasteur: Free Lance of Science, Gollancz. Quoted in Manchester K. L. (1995) Louis Pasteur (1822–1895)—chance and the prepared mind". Trends Biotechnol. 13 (12): 511–5. doi:10.1016/S0167-7799(00)89014-9. PMID 8595136.
Blake CC, Koenig DF, Mair GA, North AC, Phillips DC, Sarma VR. (1965). "Structure of hen egg-white lysozyme. A three-dimensional Fourier synthesis at 2 Angstrom resolution". Nature. 22 (206): 757–61. doi:10.1038/206757a0. PMID 5891407.
Anfinsen CB (July 1973). "Principles that govern the folding of protein chains". Science. 181 (4096): 223–30. Bibcode:1973Sci...181..223A. doi:10.1126/science.181.4096.223. PMID 4124164.
Dunaway-Mariano D (November 2008). "Enzyme function discovery". Structure. 16 (11): 1599–600. doi:10.1016/j.str.2008.10.001. PMID 19000810.
Smith S (December 1994). "The animal fatty acid synthase: one gene, one polypeptide, seven enzymes". FASEB Journal. 8 (15): 1248–59. doi:10.1096/fasebj.8.15.8001737. PMID 8001737.
Jaeger KE, Eggert T. (2004). "Enantioselective biocatalysis optimized by directed evolution". Curr Opin Biotechnol. 15 (4): 305–13. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2004.06.007. PMID 15358000.
Shevelev IV, Hubscher U. (2002). "The 3' 5' exonucleases". Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 3 (5): 364–76. doi:10.1038/nrm804. PMID 11988770.
Zenkin N, Yuzenkova Y, Severinov K. (2006). "Transcript-assisted transcriptional proofreading". Science. 313: 518–20. doi:10.1126/science.1127422. PMID 16873663.
Ibba M, Soll D. (2000). "Aminoacyl-tRNA synthesis". Annu Rev Biochem. 69: 617–50. doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.69.1.617. PMID 10966471.
Rodnina MV, Wintermeyer W. (2001). "Fidelity of aminoacyl-tRNA selection on the ribosome: kinetic and structural mechanisms". Annu Rev Biochem. 70: 415–35. doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.70.1.415. PMID 11395413.
Fischer E. (1894). "Einfluss der Configuration auf die Wirkung der Enzyme". Ber. Dt. Chem. Ges. 27: 2985–93. doi:10.1002/cber.18940270364. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-11. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-28. line feed character di |journal= pada posisi 9 (bantuan)
Koshland D. E. (1958). "Application of a Theory of Enzyme Specificity to Protein Synthesis". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 44 (2): 98–104. doi:10.1073/pnas.44.2.98. PMID 16590179.
Vasella A, Davies GJ, Bohm M. (2002). "Glycosidase mechanisms". Curr Opin Chem Biol. 6 (5): 619–29. doi:10.1016/S1367-5931(02)00380-0. PMID 12413546.
Villa J, Strajbl M, Glennon TM, Sham YY, Chu ZT, Warshel A (2000). "How important are entropic contributions to enzyme catalysis?". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (22): 11899–904. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.22.11899. PMID 11050223.
Warshel A, Sharma PK, Kato M, Xiang Y, Liu H, Olsson MH (2006). "Electrostatic basis for enzyme catalysis". Chem. Rev. 106 (8): 3210–35. doi:10.1021/cr0503106. PMID 16895325.
Eisenmesser EZ, Bosco DA, Akke M, Kern D (2002). "Enzyme dynamics during catalysis". Science. 295 (5559): 1520–3. doi:10.1126/science.1066176. PMID 11859194.
Agarwal PK (2005). "Role of protein dynamics in reaction rate enhancement by enzymes". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127 (43): 15248–56. doi:10.1021/ja055251s. PMID 16248667.
Eisenmesser EZ, Millet O, Labeikovsky W; et al. (2005). "Intrinsic dynamics of an enzyme underlies catalysis". Nature. 438 (7064): 117–21. doi:10.1038/nature04105. PMID 16267559.
Yang LW, Bahar I (5 June 2005). "Coupling between catalytic site and collective dynamics: A requirement for mechanochemical activity of enzymes". Structure. 13: 893–904. doi:10.1016/j.str.2005.03.015. PMID 15939021. ^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
Agarwal PK, Billeter SR, Rajagopalan PT, Benkovic SJ, Hammes-Schiffer S. (5 March 2002). "Network of coupled promoting motions in enzyme catalysis". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 99: 2794–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.052005999. PMID 11867722.
Agarwal PK, Geist A, Gorin A (2004). "Protein dynamics and enzymatic catalysis: investigating the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization activity of cyclophilin A". Biochemistry. 43 (33): 10605–18. doi:10.1021/bi0495228. PMID 15311922.
Tousignant A, Pelletier JN. (2004). "Protein motions promote catalysis". Chem Biol. 11 (8): 1037–42. doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.06.007. PMID 15324804. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-11-30. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-28.
Olsson MHM, Parson WW, Warshel A (2006). "Dynamical Contributions to Enzyme Catalysis: Critical Tests of A Popular Hypothesis". Chem. Rev. 106 (5): 1737–56. doi:10.1021/cr040427e.
Fisher Z, Hernandez Prada JA, Tu C, Duda D, Yoshioka C, An H, Govindasamy L, Silverman DN and McKenna R. (2005). "Structural and kinetic characterization of active-site histidine as a proton shuttle in catalysis by human carbonic anhydrase II". Biochemistry. 44 (4): 1097–115. doi:10.1021/bi0480279. PMID 15667203.
Radzicka A, Wolfenden R. (1995). "A proficient enzyme". Science. 6 (267): 90–931. doi:10.1126/science.7809611. PMID 7809611.
Ellis RJ (2001). "Macromolecular crowding: obvious but underappreciated". Trends Biochem. Sci. 26 (10): 597–604. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(01)01938-7. PMID 11590012.
Kopelman R (1988). "Fractal Reaction Kinetics". Science. 241 (4873): 1620–26. doi:10.1126/science.241.4873.1620. PMID 17820893.
Savageau MA (1995). "Michaelis-Menten mechanism reconsidered: implications of fractal kinetics". J. Theor. Biol. 176 (1): 115–24. doi:10.1006/jtbi.1995.0181. PMID 7475096.
Schnell S, Turner TE (2004). "Reaction kinetics in intracellular environments with macromolecular crowding: simulations and rate laws". Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 85 (2–3): 235–60. doi:10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2004.01.012. PMID 15142746.
Xu F, Ding H (2007). "A new kinetic model for heterogeneous (or spatially confined) enzymatic catalysis: Contributions from the fractal and jamming (overcrowding) effects". Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 317 (1): 70–81. doi:10.1016/j.apcata.2006.10.014.
Garcia-Viloca M., Gao J., Karplus M., Truhlar D. G. (2004). "How enzymes work: analysis by modern rate theory and computer simulations". Science. 303 (5655): 186–95. doi:10.1126/science.1088172. PMID 14716003.
Olsson M. H., Siegbahn P. E., Warshel A. (2004). "Simulations of the large kinetic isotope effect and the temperature dependence of the hydrogen atom transfer in lipoxygenase". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 (9): 2820–8. doi:10.1021/ja037233l. PMID 14995199.
Masgrau L., Roujeinikova A., Johannissen L. O., Hothi P., Basran J., Ranaghan K. E., Mulholland A. J., Sutcliffe M. J., Scrutton N. S., Leys D. (2006). "Atomic Description of an Enzyme Reaction Dominated by Proton Tunneling". Science. 312 (5771): 237–41. doi:10.1126/science.1126002. PMID 16614214.
Hunter T. (1995). "Protein kinases and phosphatases: the yin and yang of protein phosphorylation and signaling". Cell. 80 (2): 225–36. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90405-0. PMID 7834742.
Doble B. W., Woodgett J. R. (2003). "GSK-3: tricks of the trade for a multi-tasking kinase". J. Cell. Sci. 116: 1175–86. doi:10.1242/jcs.00384. PMID 12615961. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-09-30. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-10.
Carr C. M., Kim P. S. (2003). "A spring-loaded mechanism for the conformational change of influenza hemagglutinin". Cell. 73: 823–32. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90260-W. PMID 8500173.

ebi.ac.uk

"The Catalytic Site Atlas". The European Bioinformatics Institute. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-08-03. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2007.

fass.org

jds.fass.org

Mackie RI, White BA (1990). "Recent advances in rumen microbial ecology and metabolism: potential impact on nutrient output". J. Dairy Sci. 73 (10): 2971–95. PMID 2178174. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-11-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-09.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

Anfinsen CB (July 1973). "Principles that govern the folding of protein chains". Science. 181 (4096): 223–30. Bibcode:1973Sci...181..223A. doi:10.1126/science.181.4096.223. PMID 4124164.

jbc.org

Poulin R, Lu L, Ackermann B, Bey P, Pegg AE. Mechanism of the irreversible inactivation of mouse ornithine decarboxylase by alpha-difluoromethylornithine. Characterization of sequences at the inhibitor and coenzyme binding sites. Diarsipkan 2009-01-24 di Wayback Machine. J Biol Chem. 1992 January 5;267(1):150–8. PMID 1730582
Yoshikawa S and Caughey WS. (1990). "Infrared evidence of cyanide binding to iron and copper sites in bovine heart cytochrome c oxidase. Implications regarding oxygen reduction". J Biol Chem. 265 (14): 7945–58. PMID 2159465. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-09-25. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-09.

lemoyne.edu

web.lemoyne.edu

Michaelis L., Menten M. (1913). "Die Kinetik der Invertinwirkung". Biochem. Z. 49: 333–369. English translation Diarsipkan 2008-05-09 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 6 April 2007

molbiolcell.org

Berg JS, Powell BC, Cheney RE (2001). "A millennial myosin census". Mol. Biol. Cell. 12 (4): 780–94. PMC 32266 . PMID 11294886.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Dubos J. (1951). "Louis Pasteur: Free Lance of Science, Gollancz. Quoted in Manchester K. L. (1995) Louis Pasteur (1822–1895)—chance and the prepared mind". Trends Biotechnol. 13 (12): 511–5. doi:10.1016/S0167-7799(00)89014-9. PMID 8595136.
Blake CC, Koenig DF, Mair GA, North AC, Phillips DC, Sarma VR. (1965). "Structure of hen egg-white lysozyme. A three-dimensional Fourier synthesis at 2 Angstrom resolution". Nature. 22 (206): 757–61. doi:10.1038/206757a0. PMID 5891407.
Anfinsen CB (July 1973). "Principles that govern the folding of protein chains". Science. 181 (4096): 223–30. Bibcode:1973Sci...181..223A. doi:10.1126/science.181.4096.223. PMID 4124164.
Dunaway-Mariano D (November 2008). "Enzyme function discovery". Structure. 16 (11): 1599–600. doi:10.1016/j.str.2008.10.001. PMID 19000810.
Chen LH, Kenyon GL, Curtin F, Harayama S, Bembenek ME, Hajipour G, Whitman CP (September 1992). "4-Oxalocrotonate tautomerase, an enzyme composed of 62 amino acid residues per monomer". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 267 (25): 17716–21. PMID 1339435.
Smith S (December 1994). "The animal fatty acid synthase: one gene, one polypeptide, seven enzymes". FASEB Journal. 8 (15): 1248–59. doi:10.1096/fasebj.8.15.8001737. PMID 8001737.
Jaeger KE, Eggert T. (2004). "Enantioselective biocatalysis optimized by directed evolution". Curr Opin Biotechnol. 15 (4): 305–13. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2004.06.007. PMID 15358000.
Shevelev IV, Hubscher U. (2002). "The 3' 5' exonucleases". Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 3 (5): 364–76. doi:10.1038/nrm804. PMID 11988770.
Zenkin N, Yuzenkova Y, Severinov K. (2006). "Transcript-assisted transcriptional proofreading". Science. 313: 518–20. doi:10.1126/science.1127422. PMID 16873663.
Ibba M, Soll D. (2000). "Aminoacyl-tRNA synthesis". Annu Rev Biochem. 69: 617–50. doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.69.1.617. PMID 10966471.
Rodnina MV, Wintermeyer W. (2001). "Fidelity of aminoacyl-tRNA selection on the ribosome: kinetic and structural mechanisms". Annu Rev Biochem. 70: 415–35. doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.70.1.415. PMID 11395413.
Koshland D. E. (1958). "Application of a Theory of Enzyme Specificity to Protein Synthesis". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 44 (2): 98–104. doi:10.1073/pnas.44.2.98. PMID 16590179.
Vasella A, Davies GJ, Bohm M. (2002). "Glycosidase mechanisms". Curr Opin Chem Biol. 6 (5): 619–29. doi:10.1016/S1367-5931(02)00380-0. PMID 12413546.
Villa J, Strajbl M, Glennon TM, Sham YY, Chu ZT, Warshel A (2000). "How important are entropic contributions to enzyme catalysis?". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (22): 11899–904. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.22.11899. PMID 11050223.
Warshel A, Sharma PK, Kato M, Xiang Y, Liu H, Olsson MH (2006). "Electrostatic basis for enzyme catalysis". Chem. Rev. 106 (8): 3210–35. doi:10.1021/cr0503106. PMID 16895325.
Eisenmesser EZ, Bosco DA, Akke M, Kern D (2002). "Enzyme dynamics during catalysis". Science. 295 (5559): 1520–3. doi:10.1126/science.1066176. PMID 11859194.
Agarwal PK (2005). "Role of protein dynamics in reaction rate enhancement by enzymes". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127 (43): 15248–56. doi:10.1021/ja055251s. PMID 16248667.
Eisenmesser EZ, Millet O, Labeikovsky W; et al. (2005). "Intrinsic dynamics of an enzyme underlies catalysis". Nature. 438 (7064): 117–21. doi:10.1038/nature04105. PMID 16267559.
Yang LW, Bahar I (5 June 2005). "Coupling between catalytic site and collective dynamics: A requirement for mechanochemical activity of enzymes". Structure. 13: 893–904. doi:10.1016/j.str.2005.03.015. PMID 15939021. ^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
Agarwal PK, Billeter SR, Rajagopalan PT, Benkovic SJ, Hammes-Schiffer S. (5 March 2002). "Network of coupled promoting motions in enzyme catalysis". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 99: 2794–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.052005999. PMID 11867722.
Agarwal PK, Geist A, Gorin A (2004). "Protein dynamics and enzymatic catalysis: investigating the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization activity of cyclophilin A". Biochemistry. 43 (33): 10605–18. doi:10.1021/bi0495228. PMID 15311922.
Tousignant A, Pelletier JN. (2004). "Protein motions promote catalysis". Chem Biol. 11 (8): 1037–42. doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.06.007. PMID 15324804. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-11-30. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-28.
Fisher Z, Hernandez Prada JA, Tu C, Duda D, Yoshioka C, An H, Govindasamy L, Silverman DN and McKenna R. (2005). "Structural and kinetic characterization of active-site histidine as a proton shuttle in catalysis by human carbonic anhydrase II". Biochemistry. 44 (4): 1097–115. doi:10.1021/bi0480279. PMID 15667203.
Briggs G. E., Haldane J. B. S. (1925). "A note on the kinetics of enzyme action". Biochem. J. 19: 339–339. PMID 16743508. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-19. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-30.
Radzicka A, Wolfenden R. (1995). "A proficient enzyme". Science. 6 (267): 90–931. doi:10.1126/science.7809611. PMID 7809611.
Ellis RJ (2001). "Macromolecular crowding: obvious but underappreciated". Trends Biochem. Sci. 26 (10): 597–604. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(01)01938-7. PMID 11590012.
Kopelman R (1988). "Fractal Reaction Kinetics". Science. 241 (4873): 1620–26. doi:10.1126/science.241.4873.1620. PMID 17820893.
Savageau MA (1995). "Michaelis-Menten mechanism reconsidered: implications of fractal kinetics". J. Theor. Biol. 176 (1): 115–24. doi:10.1006/jtbi.1995.0181. PMID 7475096.
Schnell S, Turner TE (2004). "Reaction kinetics in intracellular environments with macromolecular crowding: simulations and rate laws". Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 85 (2–3): 235–60. doi:10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2004.01.012. PMID 15142746.
Garcia-Viloca M., Gao J., Karplus M., Truhlar D. G. (2004). "How enzymes work: analysis by modern rate theory and computer simulations". Science. 303 (5655): 186–95. doi:10.1126/science.1088172. PMID 14716003.
Olsson M. H., Siegbahn P. E., Warshel A. (2004). "Simulations of the large kinetic isotope effect and the temperature dependence of the hydrogen atom transfer in lipoxygenase". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 (9): 2820–8. doi:10.1021/ja037233l. PMID 14995199.
Masgrau L., Roujeinikova A., Johannissen L. O., Hothi P., Basran J., Ranaghan K. E., Mulholland A. J., Sutcliffe M. J., Scrutton N. S., Leys D. (2006). "Atomic Description of an Enzyme Reaction Dominated by Proton Tunneling". Science. 312 (5771): 237–41. doi:10.1126/science.1126002. PMID 16614214.
Poulin R, Lu L, Ackermann B, Bey P, Pegg AE. Mechanism of the irreversible inactivation of mouse ornithine decarboxylase by alpha-difluoromethylornithine. Characterization of sequences at the inhibitor and coenzyme binding sites. Diarsipkan 2009-01-24 di Wayback Machine. J Biol Chem. 1992 January 5;267(1):150–8. PMID 1730582
Yoshikawa S and Caughey WS. (1990). "Infrared evidence of cyanide binding to iron and copper sites in bovine heart cytochrome c oxidase. Implications regarding oxygen reduction". J Biol Chem. 265 (14): 7945–58. PMID 2159465. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-09-25. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-09.
Hunter T. (1995). "Protein kinases and phosphatases: the yin and yang of protein phosphorylation and signaling". Cell. 80 (2): 225–36. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90405-0. PMID 7834742.
Berg JS, Powell BC, Cheney RE (2001). "A millennial myosin census". Mol. Biol. Cell. 12 (4): 780–94. PMC 32266 . PMID 11294886.
Meighen EA (1991). "Molecular biology of bacterial bioluminescence". Microbiol. Rev. 55 (1): 123–42. PMC 372803 . PMID 2030669.
Mackie RI, White BA (1990). "Recent advances in rumen microbial ecology and metabolism: potential impact on nutrient output". J. Dairy Sci. 73 (10): 2971–95. PMID 2178174. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-11-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-09.
Faergeman NJ, Knudsen J (1997). "Role of long-chain fatty acyl-CoA esters in the regulation of metabolism and in cell signalling". Biochem. J. 323 (Pt 1): 1–12. PMC 1218279 . PMID 9173866. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2002-09-22. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-10.
Doble B. W., Woodgett J. R. (2003). "GSK-3: tricks of the trade for a multi-tasking kinase". J. Cell. Sci. 116: 1175–86. doi:10.1242/jcs.00384. PMID 12615961. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-09-30. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-10.
Carr C. M., Kim P. S. (2003). "A spring-loaded mechanism for the conformational change of influenza hemagglutinin". Cell. 73: 823–32. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90260-W. PMID 8500173.
Phenylketonuria: NCBI Genes and Disease Diarsipkan 2009-09-27 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 4 April 2007

nobelprize.org

Nobel Laureate Biography of Eduard Buchner at http://nobelprize.org Diarsipkan 2016-06-29 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 4 April 2007
Text of Eduard Buchner's 1907 Nobel lecture at http://nobelprize.org Diarsipkan 2017-07-08 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 4 April 2007
1946 Nobel prize for Chemistry laureates at http://nobelprize.org Diarsipkan 2015-09-05 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 4 April 2007

qmul.ac.uk

chem.qmul.ac.uk

de Bolster, M.W.G. (1997). "Glossary of Terms Used in Bioinorganic Chemistry: Cofactor". International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-21. Diakses tanggal 2007-10-30.
de Bolster, M.W.G. (1997). "Glossary of Terms Used in Bioinorganic Chemistry: Coenzyme". International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-21. Diakses tanggal 2007-10-30.

sciencedirect.com

Tousignant A, Pelletier JN. (2004). "Protein motions promote catalysis". Chem Biol. 11 (8): 1037–42. doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.06.007. PMID 15324804. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-11-30. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-28.

structure.org

Yang LW, Bahar I (5 June 2005). "Coupling between catalytic site and collective dynamics: A requirement for mechanochemical activity of enzymes". Structure. 13: 893–904. doi:10.1016/j.str.2005.03.015. PMID 15939021. ^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}

uin-suska.ac.id

repository.uin-suska.ac.id

Susilawati dan Bachtiar, N. (2018). Biologi Dasar Terintegrasi (PDF). Pekanbaru: Kreasi Edukasi. hlm. 72. ISBN 978-602-6879-99-8. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2021-04-15. Diakses tanggal 2021-01-31.

uni-koeln.de

brenda.uni-koeln.de

BRENDA The Comprehensive Enzyme Information System Diarsipkan 2008-12-11 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 4 April 2007

virginia.edu

etext.lib.virginia.edu

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worldcat.org

Boyer, Rodney (2002) [2002]. "6". Concepts in Biochemistry (edisi ke-2nd). New York, Chichester, Weinheim, Brisbane, Singapore, Toronto.: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. hlm. 137–8. ISBN 0-470-00379-0. OCLC 51720783. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-21.

york.ac.uk

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Firn, Richard. "The Screening Hypothesis - a new explanation of secondary product diversity and function". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-10-31. Diakses tanggal 2006-10-11.