Erbium (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Erbium" in Indonesian language version.

Last modified: 03:05:52, 27 September 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank Indonesian rank

2019doi.org

2^nd place

159books.google.com

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149archive.org

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88nih.gov

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76adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

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44worldcat.org

4^th place

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33americanelements.com

low place

6,711^th place

33unt.edu

1,621^st place

1,687^th place

33rsc.org

2,104^th place

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22sciencedirect.com

137^th place

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21webelements.com

4,345^th place

2,198^th place

21in2p3.fr

low place

21psu.edu

299^th place

372^nd place

11kemdikbud.go.id

1,424^th place

14^th place

11web.archive.org

1^st place

11umn.edu

1,293^rd place

1,152^nd place

11iop.org

1,046^th place

932^nd place

11livescience.com

1,726^th place

821^st place

11ieee.org

912^th place

933^rd place

11aps.org

1,264^th place

1,890^th place

11semanticscholar.org

15^th place

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adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Indonesian: 19^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Sato, Yuta; Suenaga, Kazu; Okubo, Shingo; Okazaki, Toshiya; Iijima, Sumio (2007). "Structures of D₅_d-C₈₀ and I_h-Er₃N@C₈₀ Fullerenes and Their Rotation Inside Carbon Nanotubes Demonstrated by Aberration-Corrected Electron Microscopy". Nano Letters. 7 (12): 3704. Bibcode:2007NanoL...7.3704S. doi:10.1021/nl0720152.
Audi, Georges; Bersillon, Olivier; Blachot, Jean; Wapstra, Aaldert Hendrik (2003). "The NUBASE Evaluation of Nuclear and Decay Properties". Nuclear Physics A. 729 (1): 3–128. Bibcode:2003NuPhA.729....3A. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.8504. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001. {{cite journal}}: Kutipan menggunakan parameter usang |citeseerx=
Yingxin Hao, Shichao Lv, Zhijun Ma, Jianrong Qiu (2018). "Understanding differences in Er 3+ –Yb 3+ codoped glass and glass ceramic based on upconversion luminescence for optical thermometry". RSC Advances (dalam bahasa Inggris). 8 (22): 12165–12172. Bibcode:2018RSCAd...812165H. doi:10.1039/C8RA01245H. ISSN 2046-2069. PMC 9079277. PMID 35539388.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements: XVI. The rare earth elements". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (10): 1751–1773. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1751W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1751.
Piguet, Claude (2014). "Extricating erbium". Nature Chemistry. 6 (4): 370. Bibcode:2014NatCh...6..370P. doi:10.1038/nchem.1908. PMID 24651207.
Steinetz, Bruce M.; Benyo, Theresa L.; Chait, Arnon; Hendricks, Robert C.; Forsley, Lawrence P.; Baramsai, Bayarbadrakh; Ugorowski, Philip B.; Becks, Michael D.; Pines, Vladimir; Pines, Marianna; Martin, Richard E.; Penney, Nicholas; Fralick, Gustave C.; Sandifer, Carl E. (2020). "Novel nuclear reactions observed in bremsstrahlung-irradiated deuterated metals". Physical Review C. 101 (4): 044610. Bibcode:2020PhRvC.101d4610S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.101.044610. S2CID 219083603.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: nomor artikel sebagai nomor halaman (link)

americanelements.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: 6,711^th place)

"Erbium Fluoride".
Elements, American. "Erbium Bromide". American Elements (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.
Elements, American. "Erbium Iodide". American Elements (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

aps.org (Global: 1,264^th place; Indonesian: 1,890^th place)

journals.aps.org

Steinetz, Bruce M.; Benyo, Theresa L.; Chait, Arnon; Hendricks, Robert C.; Forsley, Lawrence P.; Baramsai, Bayarbadrakh; Ugorowski, Philip B.; Becks, Michael D.; Pines, Vladimir; Pines, Marianna; Martin, Richard E.; Penney, Nicholas; Fralick, Gustave C.; Sandifer, Carl E. (2020). "Novel nuclear reactions observed in bremsstrahlung-irradiated deuterated metals". Physical Review C. 101 (4): 044610. Bibcode:2020PhRvC.101d4610S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.101.044610. S2CID 219083603.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: nomor artikel sebagai nomor halaman (link)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Indonesian: 3^rd place)

Emsley, John (2001). "Erbium". Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements. Oxford, Inggris, UK: Oxford University Press. hlm. 136–139. ISBN 978-0-19-850340-8.
Emsley, John (2001). "Erbium" Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to Elements. Oxford, Inggris, UK: Oxford University Press. hlm. 136–139. ISBN 978-0-19-850340-8.
Emsley, John (2001). "Erbium" Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to Elements. Oxford, Inggris, Uk: Oxford University Press. hlm. 136–139. ISBN 978-0-19-850340-8.
Weeks, Mary Elvira (1956). The discovery of the elements (Edisi 6). Easton, PA: Journal of Chemical Education.
Makalah awal tentang penggunaan kromatografi penukar ion perpindahan untuk memisahkan unsur tanah jarang: Spedding, F. H.; Powell, J. E. (1954). "A practical separation of yttrium group rare earths from gadolinite by ion-exchange". Chemical Engineering Progress. 50: 7–15.
Hammond, C. R. (2000). The Elements, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (Edisi 81). CRC press. ISBN 978-0-8493-0481-1.
Haley, T. J.; Koste, L.; Komesu, N.; Efros, M.; Upham, H. C. (1966). "Pharmacology and toxicology of dysprosium, holmium, and erbium chlorides". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 8 (1): 37–43. doi:10.1016/0041-008x(66)90098-6. PMID 5921895.
Haley, T. J. (1965). "Pharmacology and toxicology of the rare earth elements". Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 54 (5): 663–70. doi:10.1002/jps.2600540502. PMID 5321124.
Bruce, D. W.; Hietbrink, B. E.; Dubois, K. P. (1963). "The acute mammalian toxicity of rare earth nitrates and oxides". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 5 (6): 750–9. doi:10.1016/0041-008X(63)90067-X. PMID 14082480.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Indonesian: 4^th place)

Emsley, John (2001). "Erbium". Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements. Oxford, Inggris, UK: Oxford University Press. hlm. 136–139. ISBN 978-0-19-850340-8.
Aaron John Ihde (1984). The development of modern chemistry. Courier Dover Publications. hlm. 378–379. ISBN 978-0-486-64235-2.
Perry, Dale L (2011). Handbook of Inorganic Compounds (Edisi 2). Taylor & Francis. hlm. 163. ISBN 9781439814628. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.
Mosander, C. G. (1843). "On the new metals, Lanthanium and Didymium, which are associated with Cerium; and on Erbium and Terbium, new metals associated with Yttria". Philosophical Magazine. 23 (152): 241–254. doi:10.1080/14786444308644728. Catatan: Bagian pertama dari artikel ini, yang TIDAK berhubungan dengan erbium, adalah terjemahan dari: C. G. Mosander (1842) "Något om Cer och Lanthan" [Beberapa (berita) mengenai serium dan lantanum], Förhandlingar vid de Skandinaviske naturforskarnes tredje möte (Stockholm) [Transaksi Konferensi Ilmuwan Skandinavia Ketiga (Stockholm)], vol. 3, hlm. 387–398.
Ihde, Aaron John (1984). The development of modern chemistry. Courier Dover Publications. hlm. 378–379. ISBN 978-0-486-64235-2.
Patnaik, Pradyot (2003). Handbook of Inorganic Chemical Compounds. McGraw-Hill. hlm. 293–295. ISBN 978-0-07-049439-8. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.
Becker, P. C.; Olsson, N. A.; Simpson, J. R. (1999). Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers fundamentals and technology. San Diego: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-084590-3.
Ackermann, Robert A. (1997). Cryogenic Regenerative Heat Exchangers. Springer. hlm. 58. ISBN 978-0-306-45449-3.
Parish, Theodore A.; Khromov, Vyacheslav V.; Carron, Igor, ed. (1999). "Use of UraniumErbium and PlutoniumErbium Fuel in RBMK Reactors". Safety issues associated with Plutonium involvement in the nuclear fuel cycle. CBoston: Kluwer. hlm. 121–125. ISBN 978-0-7923-5593-9.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

Yttrium and all lanthanides except Ce and Pm have been observed in the oxidation state 0 in bis(1,3,5-tri-t-butylbenzene) complexes, see Cloke, F. Geoffrey N. (1993). "Zero Oxidation State Compounds of Scandium, Yttrium, and the Lanthanides". Chem. Soc. Rev. 22: 17–24. doi:10.1039/CS9932200017. and Arnold, Polly L.; Petrukhina, Marina A.; Bochenkov, Vladimir E.; Shabatina, Tatyana I.; Zagorskii, Vyacheslav V.; Cloke (2003-12-15). "Arene complexation of Sm, Eu, Tm and Yb atoms: a variable temperature spectroscopic investigation". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 688 (1–2): 49–55. doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.08.028.
Humpidge, J. S.; Burney, W. (1 Januari 1879). "XIV.—On erbium and yttrium". Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions (dalam bahasa Inggris). 35: 111–117. doi:10.1039/CT8793500111. ISSN 0368-1645.
Sato, Yuta; Suenaga, Kazu; Okubo, Shingo; Okazaki, Toshiya; Iijima, Sumio (2007). "Structures of D₅_d-C₈₀ and I_h-Er₃N@C₈₀ Fullerenes and Their Rotation Inside Carbon Nanotubes Demonstrated by Aberration-Corrected Electron Microscopy". Nano Letters. 7 (12): 3704. Bibcode:2007NanoL...7.3704S. doi:10.1021/nl0720152.
Audi, Georges; Bersillon, Olivier; Blachot, Jean; Wapstra, Aaldert Hendrik (2003). "The NUBASE Evaluation of Nuclear and Decay Properties". Nuclear Physics A. 729 (1): 3–128. Bibcode:2003NuPhA.729....3A. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.8504. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001. {{cite journal}}: Kutipan menggunakan parameter usang |citeseerx=
Adachi, Gin-ya; Imanaka, Nobuhito (1998). "The Binary Rare Earth Oxides". Chemical Reviews. 98 (4): 1479–1514. doi:10.1021/cr940055h. PMID 11848940.
Linna Guo, Yuhua Wang, Zehua Zou, Bing Wang, Xiaoxia Guo, Lili Han, Wei Zeng (2014). "Facile synthesis and enhancement upconversion luminescence of ErF3 nano/microstructures via Li+ doping". Journal of Materials Chemistry C (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2 (15): 2765. doi:10.1039/c3tc32540g. ISSN 2050-7526. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Yingxin Hao, Shichao Lv, Zhijun Ma, Jianrong Qiu (2018). "Understanding differences in Er 3+ –Yb 3+ codoped glass and glass ceramic based on upconversion luminescence for optical thermometry". RSC Advances (dalam bahasa Inggris). 8 (22): 12165–12172. Bibcode:2018RSCAd...812165H. doi:10.1039/C8RA01245H. ISSN 2046-2069. PMC 9079277. PMID 35539388.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Meyer, G. (1989). The Ammonium Chloride Route to Anhydrous Rare Earth Chlorides-The Example of YCl₃. Inorganic Syntheses. Vol. 25. hlm. 146–150. doi:10.1002/9780470132562.ch35. ISBN 978-0-470-13256-2.
Tempelton DH, Carter GF (1954). "The Crystal Structure of Yttrium Trichloride and Similar Compounds". J Phys Chem. 58 (11): 940–943. doi:10.1021/j150521a002.
Graebner EJ, Conrad GH, Duliere SF (1966). "Crystallographic data for solvated rare earth chlorides". Acta Crystallographica. 21 (6): 1012–1013. doi:10.1107/S0365110X66004420.
Mosander, C. G. (1843). "On the new metals, Lanthanium and Didymium, which are associated with Cerium; and on Erbium and Terbium, new metals associated with Yttria". Philosophical Magazine. 23 (152): 241–254. doi:10.1080/14786444308644728. Catatan: Bagian pertama dari artikel ini, yang TIDAK berhubungan dengan erbium, adalah terjemahan dari: C. G. Mosander (1842) "Något om Cer och Lanthan" [Beberapa (berita) mengenai serium dan lantanum], Förhandlingar vid de Skandinaviske naturforskarnes tredje möte (Stockholm) [Transaksi Konferensi Ilmuwan Skandinavia Ketiga (Stockholm)], vol. 3, hlm. 387–398.
Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements: XVI. The rare earth elements". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (10): 1751–1773. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1751W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1751.
Piguet, Claude (2014). "Extricating erbium". Nature Chemistry. 6 (4): 370. Bibcode:2014NatCh...6..370P. doi:10.1038/nchem.1908. PMID 24651207.
Awwad, N. S.; Gad, H. M. H.; Ahmad, M. I.; Aly, H. F. (1 Desember 2010). "Sorption of lanthanum and erbium from aqueous solution by activated carbon prepared from rice husk". Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces (dalam bahasa Inggris). 81 (2): 593–599. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.08.002. ISSN 0927-7765. PMID 20800456.
Šulc, J.; Jelínková, H. (1 Januari 2013), Jelínková, Helena (ed.), "5 - Solid-state lasers for medical applications", Lasers for Medical Applications, Woodhead Publishing Series in Electronic and Optical Materials (dalam bahasa Inggris), Woodhead Publishing, hlm. 127–176, doi:10.1533/9780857097545.2.127, ISBN 978-0-85709-237-3, diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023{{citation}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Parameter work dengan ISBN (link)
Steinetz, Bruce M.; Benyo, Theresa L.; Chait, Arnon; Hendricks, Robert C.; Forsley, Lawrence P.; Baramsai, Bayarbadrakh; Ugorowski, Philip B.; Becks, Michael D.; Pines, Vladimir; Pines, Marianna; Martin, Richard E.; Penney, Nicholas; Fralick, Gustave C.; Sandifer, Carl E. (2020). "Novel nuclear reactions observed in bremsstrahlung-irradiated deuterated metals". Physical Review C. 101 (4): 044610. Bibcode:2020PhRvC.101d4610S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.101.044610. S2CID 219083603.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: nomor artikel sebagai nomor halaman (link)
Haley, T. J.; Koste, L.; Komesu, N.; Efros, M.; Upham, H. C. (1966). "Pharmacology and toxicology of dysprosium, holmium, and erbium chlorides". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 8 (1): 37–43. doi:10.1016/0041-008x(66)90098-6. PMID 5921895.
Haley, T. J. (1965). "Pharmacology and toxicology of the rare earth elements". Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 54 (5): 663–70. doi:10.1002/jps.2600540502. PMID 5321124.
Bruce, D. W.; Hietbrink, B. E.; Dubois, K. P. (1963). "The acute mammalian toxicity of rare earth nitrates and oxides". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 5 (6): 750–9. doi:10.1016/0041-008X(63)90067-X. PMID 14082480.

ieee.org (Global: 912^th place; Indonesian: 933^rd place)

spectrum.ieee.org

"NASA's New Shortcut to Fusion Power". 27 Februari 2022.

in2p3.fr (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

hal.in2p3.fr

Audi, Georges; Bersillon, Olivier; Blachot, Jean; Wapstra, Aaldert Hendrik (2003). "The NUBASE Evaluation of Nuclear and Decay Properties". Nuclear Physics A. 729 (1): 3–128. Bibcode:2003NuPhA.729....3A. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.8504. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001. {{cite journal}}: Kutipan menggunakan parameter usang |citeseerx=

iop.org (Global: 1,046^th place; Indonesian: 932^nd place)

iopscience.iop.org

kemdikbud.go.id (Global: 1,424^th place; Indonesian: 14^th place)

kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id

(Indonesia) "Erbium". KBBI Daring. Diakses tanggal 17 Juli 2022.

livescience.com (Global: 1,726^th place; Indonesian: 821^st place)

"Facts About Erbium". Live Science. 23 Juli 2013. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Adachi, Gin-ya; Imanaka, Nobuhito (1998). "The Binary Rare Earth Oxides". Chemical Reviews. 98 (4): 1479–1514. doi:10.1021/cr940055h. PMID 11848940.
Yingxin Hao, Shichao Lv, Zhijun Ma, Jianrong Qiu (2018). "Understanding differences in Er 3+ –Yb 3+ codoped glass and glass ceramic based on upconversion luminescence for optical thermometry". RSC Advances (dalam bahasa Inggris). 8 (22): 12165–12172. Bibcode:2018RSCAd...812165H. doi:10.1039/C8RA01245H. ISSN 2046-2069. PMC 9079277. PMID 35539388.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Piguet, Claude (2014). "Extricating erbium". Nature Chemistry. 6 (4): 370. Bibcode:2014NatCh...6..370P. doi:10.1038/nchem.1908. PMID 24651207.
Awwad, N. S.; Gad, H. M. H.; Ahmad, M. I.; Aly, H. F. (1 Desember 2010). "Sorption of lanthanum and erbium from aqueous solution by activated carbon prepared from rice husk". Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces (dalam bahasa Inggris). 81 (2): 593–599. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.08.002. ISSN 0927-7765. PMID 20800456.
Haley, T. J.; Koste, L.; Komesu, N.; Efros, M.; Upham, H. C. (1966). "Pharmacology and toxicology of dysprosium, holmium, and erbium chlorides". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 8 (1): 37–43. doi:10.1016/0041-008x(66)90098-6. PMID 5921895.
Haley, T. J. (1965). "Pharmacology and toxicology of the rare earth elements". Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 54 (5): 663–70. doi:10.1002/jps.2600540502. PMID 5321124.
Bruce, D. W.; Hietbrink, B. E.; Dubois, K. P. (1963). "The acute mammalian toxicity of rare earth nitrates and oxides". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 5 (6): 750–9. doi:10.1016/0041-008X(63)90067-X. PMID 14082480.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Yingxin Hao, Shichao Lv, Zhijun Ma, Jianrong Qiu (2018). "Understanding differences in Er 3+ –Yb 3+ codoped glass and glass ceramic based on upconversion luminescence for optical thermometry". RSC Advances (dalam bahasa Inggris). 8 (22): 12165–12172. Bibcode:2018RSCAd...812165H. doi:10.1039/C8RA01245H. ISSN 2046-2069. PMC 9079277. PMID 35539388.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)

psu.edu (Global: 299^th place; Indonesian: 372^nd place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Audi, Georges; Bersillon, Olivier; Blachot, Jean; Wapstra, Aaldert Hendrik (2003). "The NUBASE Evaluation of Nuclear and Decay Properties". Nuclear Physics A. 729 (1): 3–128. Bibcode:2003NuPhA.729....3A. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.8504. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001. {{cite journal}}: Kutipan menggunakan parameter usang |citeseerx=

rsc.org (Global: 2,104^th place; Indonesian: 1,106^th place)

pubs.rsc.org

Humpidge, J. S.; Burney, W. (1 Januari 1879). "XIV.—On erbium and yttrium". Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions (dalam bahasa Inggris). 35: 111–117. doi:10.1039/CT8793500111. ISSN 0368-1645.

xlink.rsc.org

Linna Guo, Yuhua Wang, Zehua Zou, Bing Wang, Xiaoxia Guo, Lili Han, Wei Zeng (2014). "Facile synthesis and enhancement upconversion luminescence of ErF3 nano/microstructures via Li+ doping". Journal of Materials Chemistry C (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2 (15): 2765. doi:10.1039/c3tc32540g. ISSN 2050-7526. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)

rsc.org

"Erbium". Royal Society of Chemistry. 2020. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; Indonesian: 144^th place)

Awwad, N. S.; Gad, H. M. H.; Ahmad, M. I.; Aly, H. F. (1 Desember 2010). "Sorption of lanthanum and erbium from aqueous solution by activated carbon prepared from rice husk". Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces (dalam bahasa Inggris). 81 (2): 593–599. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.08.002. ISSN 0927-7765. PMID 20800456.
Šulc, J.; Jelínková, H. (1 Januari 2013), Jelínková, Helena (ed.), "5 - Solid-state lasers for medical applications", Lasers for Medical Applications, Woodhead Publishing Series in Electronic and Optical Materials (dalam bahasa Inggris), Woodhead Publishing, hlm. 127–176, doi:10.1533/9780857097545.2.127, ISBN 978-0-85709-237-3, diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023{{citation}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Parameter work dengan ISBN (link)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Indonesian: 26^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Steinetz, Bruce M.; Benyo, Theresa L.; Chait, Arnon; Hendricks, Robert C.; Forsley, Lawrence P.; Baramsai, Bayarbadrakh; Ugorowski, Philip B.; Becks, Michael D.; Pines, Vladimir; Pines, Marianna; Martin, Richard E.; Penney, Nicholas; Fralick, Gustave C.; Sandifer, Carl E. (2020). "Novel nuclear reactions observed in bremsstrahlung-irradiated deuterated metals". Physical Review C. 101 (4): 044610. Bibcode:2020PhRvC.101d4610S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.101.044610. S2CID 219083603.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: nomor artikel sebagai nomor halaman (link)

umn.edu (Global: 1,293^rd place; Indonesian: 1,152^nd place)

irm.umn.edu

Jackson, M. (2000). "Magnetism of Rare Earth" (PDF). The IRM Quarterly. 10 (3): 1. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 12 Juli 2017. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

unt.edu (Global: 1,621^st place; Indonesian: 1,687^th place)

chem.unt.edu

Marshall, James L. Marshall; Marshall, Virginia R. Marshall (2015). "Rediscovery of the elements: The Rare Earths–The Beginnings" (PDF). The Hexagon: 41–45. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.
Marshall, James L. Marshall; Marshall, Virginia R. Marshall (2015). "Rediscovery of the elements: The Rare Earths–The Confusing Years" (PDF). The Hexagon: 72–77. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

digital.library.unt.edu

Grossbeck, Renier, and Bigelow (September 2003). "DEVELOPMENT OF IMPROVED BURNABLE POISONS FOR COMMERCIAL NUCLEAR POWER REACTORS" (PDF). University of North Texas (UNT) digital library.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Status URL (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

Jackson, M. (2000). "Magnetism of Rare Earth" (PDF). The IRM Quarterly. 10 (3): 1. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 12 Juli 2017. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

webelements.com (Global: 4,345^th place; Indonesian: 2,198^th place)

"Chemical reactions of Erbium". Webelements. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Indonesian: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Humpidge, J. S.; Burney, W. (1 Januari 1879). "XIV.—On erbium and yttrium". Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions (dalam bahasa Inggris). 35: 111–117. doi:10.1039/CT8793500111. ISSN 0368-1645.
Linna Guo, Yuhua Wang, Zehua Zou, Bing Wang, Xiaoxia Guo, Lili Han, Wei Zeng (2014). "Facile synthesis and enhancement upconversion luminescence of ErF3 nano/microstructures via Li+ doping". Journal of Materials Chemistry C (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2 (15): 2765. doi:10.1039/c3tc32540g. ISSN 2050-7526. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2023.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Yingxin Hao, Shichao Lv, Zhijun Ma, Jianrong Qiu (2018). "Understanding differences in Er 3+ –Yb 3+ codoped glass and glass ceramic based on upconversion luminescence for optical thermometry". RSC Advances (dalam bahasa Inggris). 8 (22): 12165–12172. Bibcode:2018RSCAd...812165H. doi:10.1039/C8RA01245H. ISSN 2046-2069. PMC 9079277. PMID 35539388.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
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