Filsafat kecerdasan buatan (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Filsafat kecerdasan buatan" in Indonesian language version.

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This version is from (Searle 1999), and is also quoted in Dennett 1991, hlm. 435. Searle's original formulation was "The appropriately programmed computer really is a mind, in the sense that computers given the right programs can be literally said to understand and have other cognitive states." (Searle 1980, hlm. 1). Strong AI is defined similarly by (Russell & Norvig 2003, hlm. 947): "The assertion that machines could possibly act intelligently (or, perhaps better, act as if they were intelligent) is called the 'weak AI' hypothesis by philosophers, and the assertion that machines that do so are actually thinking (as opposed to simulating thinking) is called the 'strong AI' hypothesis." Searle, John (1999), Mind, language and society, New York, NY: Basic Books, ISBN 0465045219, OCLC 231867665 43689264 Periksa nilai |oclc= (bantuan) Dennett, Daniel (1991), Consciousness Explained, The Penguin Press, ISBN 0-7139-9037-6 Searle, John (1980), "Minds, Brains and Programs", Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2000-08-23, diakses tanggal 2011-02-09

doi.org

This version is from (Searle 1999), and is also quoted in Dennett 1991, hlm. 435. Searle's original formulation was "The appropriately programmed computer really is a mind, in the sense that computers given the right programs can be literally said to understand and have other cognitive states." (Searle 1980, hlm. 1). Strong AI is defined similarly by (Russell & Norvig 2003, hlm. 947): "The assertion that machines could possibly act intelligently (or, perhaps better, act as if they were intelligent) is called the 'weak AI' hypothesis by philosophers, and the assertion that machines that do so are actually thinking (as opposed to simulating thinking) is called the 'strong AI' hypothesis." Searle, John (1999), Mind, language and society, New York, NY: Basic Books, ISBN 0465045219, OCLC 231867665 43689264 Periksa nilai |oclc= (bantuan) Dennett, Daniel (1991), Consciousness Explained, The Penguin Press, ISBN 0-7139-9037-6 Searle, John (1980), "Minds, Brains and Programs", Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2000-08-23, diakses tanggal 2011-02-09

rutgers.edu

rci.rutgers.edu

Newell & Simon 1976 and Russell & Norvig 2003, hlm. 18 Newell, Allen; Simon, H. A. (1976), "Computer Science as Empirical Inquiry: Symbols and Search", Communications of the ACM, 19 (3), diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-10-07, diakses tanggal 2011-02-09

stanford.edu

www-formal.stanford.edu

McCarthy et al. 1955. This assertion was printed in the program for the Dartmouth Conference of 1956, widely considered the "birth of AI."also Crevier 1993, hlm. 28 McCarthy, John; Minsky, Marvin; Rochester, Nathan; Shannon, Claude (1955), A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-08-26, diakses tanggal 2011-02-09 .

web.archive.org

McCarthy et al. 1955. This assertion was printed in the program for the Dartmouth Conference of 1956, widely considered the "birth of AI."also Crevier 1993, hlm. 28 McCarthy, John; Minsky, Marvin; Rochester, Nathan; Shannon, Claude (1955), A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-08-26, diakses tanggal 2011-02-09 .
Newell & Simon 1976 and Russell & Norvig 2003, hlm. 18 Newell, Allen; Simon, H. A. (1976), "Computer Science as Empirical Inquiry: Symbols and Search", Communications of the ACM, 19 (3), diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-10-07, diakses tanggal 2011-02-09
This version is from (Searle 1999), and is also quoted in Dennett 1991, hlm. 435. Searle's original formulation was "The appropriately programmed computer really is a mind, in the sense that computers given the right programs can be literally said to understand and have other cognitive states." (Searle 1980, hlm. 1). Strong AI is defined similarly by (Russell & Norvig 2003, hlm. 947): "The assertion that machines could possibly act intelligently (or, perhaps better, act as if they were intelligent) is called the 'weak AI' hypothesis by philosophers, and the assertion that machines that do so are actually thinking (as opposed to simulating thinking) is called the 'strong AI' hypothesis." Searle, John (1999), Mind, language and society, New York, NY: Basic Books, ISBN 0465045219, OCLC 231867665 43689264 Periksa nilai |oclc= (bantuan) Dennett, Daniel (1991), Consciousness Explained, The Penguin Press, ISBN 0-7139-9037-6 Searle, John (1980), "Minds, Brains and Programs", Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2000-08-23, diakses tanggal 2011-02-09

worldcat.org

This version is from (Searle 1999), and is also quoted in Dennett 1991, hlm. 435. Searle's original formulation was "The appropriately programmed computer really is a mind, in the sense that computers given the right programs can be literally said to understand and have other cognitive states." (Searle 1980, hlm. 1). Strong AI is defined similarly by (Russell & Norvig 2003, hlm. 947): "The assertion that machines could possibly act intelligently (or, perhaps better, act as if they were intelligent) is called the 'weak AI' hypothesis by philosophers, and the assertion that machines that do so are actually thinking (as opposed to simulating thinking) is called the 'strong AI' hypothesis." Searle, John (1999), Mind, language and society, New York, NY: Basic Books, ISBN 0465045219, OCLC 231867665 43689264 Periksa nilai |oclc= (bantuan) Dennett, Daniel (1991), Consciousness Explained, The Penguin Press, ISBN 0-7139-9037-6 Searle, John (1980), "Minds, Brains and Programs", Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2000-08-23, diakses tanggal 2011-02-09