Katedral Kordoba (Indonesian Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Katedral Kordoba" in Indonesian language version.
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archive.org
- 100 Countries, 5,000 Ideas (dalam bahasa Inggris). National Geographic Society. 2011. hlm. 299. ISBN 9781426207587.
The eight-century Great Mosque with double arches in Córdoba was transformed into the Cathedral of our Lady of Assumption.
- Daniel, Ben (2013). The Search for Truth about Islam (dalam bahasa Inggris). Westminster John Knox Press. hlm. 93. ISBN 9780664237059.
The church is Catholic and has been for centuries, but when Catholic Spaniards expelled the local Arabic and Muslim population (the people they called the Moors) in 1236, they didn't do what the Catholic Church tended to do everywhere else when it moved in and displaced locally held religious beliefs: they didn't destroy the local religious shrine and build a cathedral of the foundations of the sacred space that had been knocked down. Instead, they built a church inside and up through the roof of the mosque, and then dedicated the entire space to Our Lady of the Assumption and made it the cathedral for the Diocese of Córdoba.
books.google.com
- Andrew Petersen (11 Maret 2002). Dictionary of Islamic Architecture (dalam bahasa Inggris). Routledge. hlm. 55. ISBN 978-1-134-61365-6. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09.
- Lawrence S. Cunningham; John J. Reich; Lois Fichner-Rathus (14 September 2016). Culture and Values: A Survey of the Humanities, Volume I (dalam bahasa Inggris). Cengage Learning. hlm. 262. ISBN 978-1-337-51494-1. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09.
- Lapunzina, Alejandro (2005). Architecture of Spain (dalam bahasa Inggris). Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 81. ISBN 9780313319631. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09.
- Calvert, Albert Frederick; Gallichan, Walter Matthew (1907). Cordova, a City of the Moors (dalam bahasa Inggris). J. Lane. hlm. 42–. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-14.
- D. Fairchild Ruggles (2010). "The Stratigraphy of Forgetting". Dalam Helaine Silverman. Contested Cultural Heritage: Religion, Nationalism, Erasure, and Exclusion in a Global World (dalam bahasa Inggris). Springer. hlm. 51–67. ISBN 9781441973054. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-14.
An archaeological display in the Mosque–Cathedral of Cordoba displays fragments of a Visigothic building, emphasizing an originally Christian nature of the site.
britannica.com
- "Mosque-Cathedral of Córdoba" (dalam bahasa Inggris). Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-25. Diakses tanggal 15 Agustus 2016.
catedraldecordoba.es
- "Web Oficial del Conjunto Monumental Mezquita-Catedral de Córdoba" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-25. Diakses tanggal 15 Agustus 2016.
doi.org
- Nuha N. N. Khoury (1996). "The Meaning of the Great Mosque of Cordoba in the Tenth Century". Muqarnas (dalam bahasa Inggris). 13: 80–98. doi:10.2307/1523253. JSTOR 1523253.
A myth that associates the mosque's site with the church of Saint Vincent acts as an intermediary step in the transformation of the mosque into a monument of dynastic conquest [...] On the authority of the tenth-century al-Razi, later medieval historians assert that the original founders of the Cordoba mosque shared the church of Saint Vincent with the city's Christian population [...] The account posits a parallel with two earlier Islamic paradigms [...] However, the church of Saint Vincent is neither archaelogically attested as the major edifice mentioned by the historians [...] nor specifically by name in accounts of the events following Abd al-Rahman I's initial arrival in al-Andalus. Rather, the anonymous tenth-century Akhbar Majmu'a on the history of al-Andalus mentions a church, "the site of the present-day Friday mosque"
- Ecker, Heather (2003). "The Great Mosque of Córdoba in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries". Muqarnas (dalam bahasa Inggris). 20: 113–141. doi:10.1163/22118993-90000041. JSTOR 1523329. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-07. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09 – via JSTOR.
Finally, adding to present difficulties in perceiving the sequence of post-conquest restorations, additions, and demolitions is the fact that the cathedral has to a certain extent been “re-islamicized”: twentieth-century restorers have removed medieval sarcophagi and other structures from around the mihrab area and along the qibla wall, erected a sort of maqsura structure around the same area, and replaced the ceiling with one based on that of the Great Mosque of Qayrawan.
- Susana Calvo Capilla (2007). "Las primeras mezquitas de al-Andalus a través de las fuentes árabes". Al-Qantara (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 28 (1): 169–170. doi:10.3989/alqantara.2007.v28.i1.34
. - Arce-Sainz, Fernando (2015). "La supuesta basílica de San Vicente en Córdoba: de mito histórico a obstinación historiográfica". Al-Qantara (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 36 (1): 11–44. doi:10.3989/alqantara.2015.001 .
foreignpolicy.com
- Eric Calderwood (10 April 2015). "The Reconquista of the Mosque of Córdoba". Foreign Policy (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-07-26. Diakses tanggal 29 Desember 2015.
irishtimes.com
- Córdoba, Guy Hedgecoe in. "Córdoba's Mosque-Cathedral dispute puts Spanish identity at centre stage". The Irish Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-01-16. Diakses tanggal 11 Desember 2020.
jstor.org
- Nuha N. N. Khoury (1996). "The Meaning of the Great Mosque of Cordoba in the Tenth Century". Muqarnas (dalam bahasa Inggris). 13: 80–98. doi:10.2307/1523253. JSTOR 1523253.
A myth that associates the mosque's site with the church of Saint Vincent acts as an intermediary step in the transformation of the mosque into a monument of dynastic conquest [...] On the authority of the tenth-century al-Razi, later medieval historians assert that the original founders of the Cordoba mosque shared the church of Saint Vincent with the city's Christian population [...] The account posits a parallel with two earlier Islamic paradigms [...] However, the church of Saint Vincent is neither archaelogically attested as the major edifice mentioned by the historians [...] nor specifically by name in accounts of the events following Abd al-Rahman I's initial arrival in al-Andalus. Rather, the anonymous tenth-century Akhbar Majmu'a on the history of al-Andalus mentions a church, "the site of the present-day Friday mosque"
- Ecker, Heather (2003). "The Great Mosque of Córdoba in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries". Muqarnas (dalam bahasa Inggris). 20: 113–141. doi:10.1163/22118993-90000041. JSTOR 1523329. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-07. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09 – via JSTOR.
Finally, adding to present difficulties in perceiving the sequence of post-conquest restorations, additions, and demolitions is the fact that the cathedral has to a certain extent been “re-islamicized”: twentieth-century restorers have removed medieval sarcophagi and other structures from around the mihrab area and along the qibla wall, erected a sort of maqsura structure around the same area, and replaced the ceiling with one based on that of the Great Mosque of Qayrawan.
lonelyplanet.com
- "Top things to do in Spain". Lonely Planet (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-10-09. Diakses tanggal 10 Desember 2020.
mezquitadecordoba.org
- www.mezquitadecordoba.org, Alhambra Valparaiso Ocio y Cultura S.L. -. "History of the Mosque Cathedral of Cordoba". mezquitadecordoba.org (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-06-29. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09.
neh.gov
bridgingcultures.neh.gov
- Jonathan M. Bloom; Sheila S. Blair, ed. (2009). "Cordoba". The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture (dalam bahasa Inggris). Oxford University Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-10-10. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-14.
The tradition that the first mosque in Córdoba was housed in the Christian monastery of St. Vincent, and that it was said to have been shared with the city’s Christian congregation, has been challenged. It is almost certain, however, that the building that housed the early 8th-century mosque was destroyed by ῾Abd al-Rahman I for the first phase of the present Mezquita (Great Mosque).
sacred-destinations.com
- "Mezquita de Cordoba - Cordoba, Spain". www.sacred-destinations.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-04-12. Diakses tanggal 11 Desember 2020.
unesco.org
whc.unesco.org
- "Historic Centre of Cordoba" (dalam bahasa Inggris). UNESCO. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-12-18. Diakses tanggal 17 Agustus 2016.
The Great Mosque of Cordoba was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1984
- Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Historic Centre of Cordoba". UNESCO World Heritage Centre (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-19. Diakses tanggal 10 Desember 2020.
web.archive.org
- "Web Oficial del Conjunto Monumental Mezquita-Catedral de Córdoba" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-25. Diakses tanggal 15 Agustus 2016.
- "Mosque-Cathedral of Córdoba" (dalam bahasa Inggris). Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-25. Diakses tanggal 15 Agustus 2016.
- Andrew Petersen (11 Maret 2002). Dictionary of Islamic Architecture (dalam bahasa Inggris). Routledge. hlm. 55. ISBN 978-1-134-61365-6. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09.
- Lawrence S. Cunningham; John J. Reich; Lois Fichner-Rathus (14 September 2016). Culture and Values: A Survey of the Humanities, Volume I (dalam bahasa Inggris). Cengage Learning. hlm. 262. ISBN 978-1-337-51494-1. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09.
- "Historic Centre of Cordoba" (dalam bahasa Inggris). UNESCO. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-12-18. Diakses tanggal 17 Agustus 2016.
The Great Mosque of Cordoba was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1984
- Lapunzina, Alejandro (2005). Architecture of Spain (dalam bahasa Inggris). Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 81. ISBN 9780313319631. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09.
- www.mezquitadecordoba.org, Alhambra Valparaiso Ocio y Cultura S.L. -. "History of the Mosque Cathedral of Cordoba". mezquitadecordoba.org (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-06-29. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09.
- Jonathan M. Bloom; Sheila S. Blair, ed. (2009). "Cordoba". The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture (dalam bahasa Inggris). Oxford University Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-10-10. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-14.
The tradition that the first mosque in Córdoba was housed in the Christian monastery of St. Vincent, and that it was said to have been shared with the city’s Christian congregation, has been challenged. It is almost certain, however, that the building that housed the early 8th-century mosque was destroyed by ῾Abd al-Rahman I for the first phase of the present Mezquita (Great Mosque).
- Ecker, Heather (2003). "The Great Mosque of Córdoba in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries". Muqarnas (dalam bahasa Inggris). 20: 113–141. doi:10.1163/22118993-90000041. JSTOR 1523329. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-07. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-09 – via JSTOR.
Finally, adding to present difficulties in perceiving the sequence of post-conquest restorations, additions, and demolitions is the fact that the cathedral has to a certain extent been “re-islamicized”: twentieth-century restorers have removed medieval sarcophagi and other structures from around the mihrab area and along the qibla wall, erected a sort of maqsura structure around the same area, and replaced the ceiling with one based on that of the Great Mosque of Qayrawan.
- "Top things to do in Spain". Lonely Planet (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-10-09. Diakses tanggal 10 Desember 2020.
- Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Historic Centre of Cordoba". UNESCO World Heritage Centre (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-19. Diakses tanggal 10 Desember 2020.
- "Mezquita de Cordoba - Cordoba, Spain". www.sacred-destinations.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-04-12. Diakses tanggal 11 Desember 2020.
- Calvert, Albert Frederick; Gallichan, Walter Matthew (1907). Cordova, a City of the Moors (dalam bahasa Inggris). J. Lane. hlm. 42–. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-14.
- D. Fairchild Ruggles (2010). "The Stratigraphy of Forgetting". Dalam Helaine Silverman. Contested Cultural Heritage: Religion, Nationalism, Erasure, and Exclusion in a Global World (dalam bahasa Inggris). Springer. hlm. 51–67. ISBN 9781441973054. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2021-10-14.
An archaeological display in the Mosque–Cathedral of Cordoba displays fragments of a Visigothic building, emphasizing an originally Christian nature of the site.
- Eric Calderwood (10 April 2015). "The Reconquista of the Mosque of Córdoba". Foreign Policy (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-07-26. Diakses tanggal 29 Desember 2015.
- Córdoba, Guy Hedgecoe in. "Córdoba's Mosque-Cathedral dispute puts Spanish identity at centre stage". The Irish Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-01-16. Diakses tanggal 11 Desember 2020.