Very Rev. Fr. Krikor Maksoudian; Christopher H. Zakian. "About the Exaltation of the Cross". Diocese of the Armenian Church of America (Eastern). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-11-13. Diakses tanggal 2016-11-12.
W. Boerjan, J. Ralph, M. Baucher (2003). "Lignin biosynthesis". Ann. Rev. Plant Biol. 54 (1): 519–549. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.54.031902.134938. PMID14503002.Parameter |month= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
W. Boerjan, J. Ralph, M. Baucher (2003). "Lignin biosynthesis". Ann. Rev. Plant Biol. 54 (1): 519–549. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.54.031902.134938. PMID14503002.Parameter |month= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
"wood, tree or frame in which it is impaled, fixed or hanged criminals." T. Lewis, Charlton; Short, Charles, A Latin Dictionary. Harper and Brothers publishers. New York in 1879. Oxford University Press.[1][2]
In Liddell and Scott, the meanings of the word "ξύλον" are classified under five headings::I. wood cut and ready for use, firewood, timber (in these senses the word is usually in the plural);:II. piece of wood, log, beam, post or an object made of wood, such as a spoon, the Trojan horse, a cudgel or club, an instrument of punishment (a collar for someone's neck, stocks to confine his feet or to confine his neck, arms and legs, a gallows to hang him, or a stake to impale him), a table, a bench as in the theatre;:III. a tree:IV. a blockhead or a stubborn person;:V. a measure of length. /ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3D%23 71752 Liddell and Scott: ξύλονDiarsipkan 2005-02-13 di Wayback Machine.
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In Liddell and Scott, the meanings of the word "ξύλον" are classified under five headings::I. wood cut and ready for use, firewood, timber (in these senses the word is usually in the plural);:II. piece of wood, log, beam, post or an object made of wood, such as a spoon, the Trojan horse, a cudgel or club, an instrument of punishment (a collar for someone's neck, stocks to confine his feet or to confine his neck, arms and legs, a gallows to hang him, or a stake to impale him), a table, a bench as in the theatre;:III. a tree:IV. a blockhead or a stubborn person;:V. a measure of length. /ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3D%23 71752 Liddell and Scott: ξύλονDiarsipkan 2005-02-13 di Wayback Machine.
Very Rev. Fr. Krikor Maksoudian; Christopher H. Zakian. "About the Exaltation of the Cross". Diocese of the Armenian Church of America (Eastern). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-11-13. Diakses tanggal 2016-11-12.