Paleo-Indian (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Paleo-Indian" in Indonesian language version.

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28books.google.com

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8doi.org

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2discovery.com

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2nationalgeographic.com

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1si.edu

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1physorg.com

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1taiga.net

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1learnersportal.com

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1ucpress.edu

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1umanitoba.ca

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1multiculturalcanada.ca

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1findarticles.com

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1umn.edu

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1cell.com

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"Summary of knowledge on the subclades of Haplogroup Q". Genebase Systems. 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-10. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-22.

archive.org

Fladmark, K. R. (Jan 1979). "Alternate Migration Corridors for Early Man in North America". American Antiquity. 44 (1): 55–69. doi:10.2307/279189. JSTOR 279189.
Imbrie, J; K.P.Imbrie (1979). Ice Ages: Solving the Mystery. Short Hills NJ: Enslow Publishers. ISBN 0-226-66811-8.
Adovasio, J. M., J.M. (2002). The First Americans: In Pursuit of Archaeology's Greatest Mystery. with Jake Page. New York: Random House,. hlm. 14. ISBN 0-375-50552-0.
"High-resolution SNPs and microsatellite haplotypes point to a single, recent entry of Native American Y chromosomes into the Americas". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 21 (1): 164–75. January 2004. doi:10.1093/molbev/msh009. PMID 14595095.

artdaily.com

Ignacio Villarreal (2010-08-25). "Mexican Archaeologists Extract 10,000 Year-Old Skeleton from Flooded Cave in Quintana Roo". Artdaily.com. Diakses tanggal 2010-09-17.

books.google.com

H. Trawick Ward; R. P. Stephen Davis (1999). Time before history: the archaeology of North Carolina. UNC Press Books. hlm. 2. ISBN 978-0-8078-4780-0. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Patricia J. Ash; David J. Robinson (2011). The Emergence of Humans: An Exploration of the Evolutionary Timeline. John Wiley & Sons. hlm. 289. ISBN 978-1-119-96424-7.
Phillip M. White (2006). American Indian chronology: chronologies of the American mosaic. Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 1. ISBN 978-0-313-33820-5. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Wells, Spencer; Read, Mark (2002). The Journey of Man - A Genetic Odyssey (Digitised online by Google books). Random House. hlm. 138–140. ISBN 0-8129-7146-9. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-21.
Bruce Elliott Johansen; Barry Pritzker (2008). Encyclopedia of American Indian history. ABC-CLIO. hlm. 451–. ISBN 978-1-85109-817-0. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Norman Herz; Ervan G. Garrison (1998). Geological methods for archaeology. Oxford University Press. hlm. 125. ISBN 978-0-19-509024-6. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Barry Lewis; Robert Jurmain; Lynn Kilgore (10 December 2008). Understanding Humans: Introduction to Physical Anthropology and Archaeology. Cengage Learning. hlm. 342–348. ISBN 978-0-495-60474-7. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Wm. Jack Hranicky; Wm Jack Hranicky Rpa (17 June 2010). North American Projectile Points - Revised. AuthorHouse. hlm. 135. ISBN 978-1-4520-2632-9. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
David J. Wishart (2004). Encyclopedia of the Great Plains. U of Nebraska Press. hlm. 589. ISBN 978-0-8032-4787-1. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Rickey Butch Walker (December 2008). Warrior Mountains Indian Heritage - Teacher's Edition. Heart of Dixie Publishing. hlm. 34. ISBN 978-1-934610-27-5. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011. ^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
Dawn Elaine Bastian; Judy K. Mitchell (2004). Handbook of Native American mythology. ABC-CLIO. hlm. 6. ISBN 978-1-85109-533-9. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Pielou, E.C. (1991). After the Ice Age : The Return of Life to Glaciated North America (Digitised online by Google books). University Of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-66812-6. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18.
David R. Starbuck (31 May 2006). The archeology of New Hampshire: exploring 10,000 years in the Granite State. UPNE. hlm. 27. ISBN 978-1-58465-562-6. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Catherine Anne Cavanaugh; Michael Payne; Donald Grant Wetherell (2006). Alberta formed, Alberta transformed. University of Alberta. hlm. 9. ISBN 978-1-55238-194-6. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Scott C. Zeman (2002). Chronology of the American West: from 23,000 B.C.E. through the twentieth century. ABC-CLIO. hlm. 9. ISBN 978-1-57607-207-3. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
William C. Sturtevant (21 February 1985). Handbook of North American Indians. Government Printing Office. hlm. 87. ISBN 978-0-16-004580-6. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Emory Dean Keoke; Kay Marie Porterfield (January 2005). Trade, Transportation, and Warfare. Infobase Publishing. hlm. 1–. ISBN 978-0-8160-5395-7. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Anderson, David G; Sassaman, Kenneth E (1996). The Paleoindian and Early Archaic Southeast (Digitised online by Google books). University of Alabama Press. ISBN 0-8173-0835-0. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-15.
Mann, Charles C. (2006-10-10). 1491: New Revelations of the Americas before Columbus (Digitised online by Google books). Random House of Canada. ISBN 1-4000-3205-9. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.
Fiedel, Stuart J (1992). Prehistory of the Americas (Digitised online by Google books). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-42544-5. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18.
Stuart B. Schwartz, Frank Salomon (1999-12-28). The Cambridge History of the Native Peoples of the Americas (Digitised online by Google books). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-63075-7. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.
Vance T. Holliday (1997). Paleoindian geoarchaeology of the southern High Plains. University of Texas Press. hlm. 15. ISBN 978-0-292-73114-1. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
Wolfgang H. Berger; Elizabeth Noble Shor (25 April 2009). Ocean: reflections on a century of exploration. University of California Press. hlm. 397. ISBN 978-0-520-24778-9. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2011.
McHugh, Tom; Hobson, Victoria (1979). The Time of the Buffalo. University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-8105-6. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.
Cummings, Vicki; Jordan, Peter; Zvelebil, Marek (2014). The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers. OUP Oxford. hlm. 418. ISBN 978-0-19-102526-6.
Silverman, Helaine; Isbell, William (2008). Handbook of South American Archaeology. Springer Science. hlm. 433. ISBN 978-0-387-75228-0.
Silverman, Helaine; Isbell, William (2008). Handbook of South American Archaeology. Springer Science. hlm. 35. ISBN 978-0-387-75228-0.
Dillehay, Thomas D. (2008). The Settlement of the Americas. Basic Books. hlm. 209. ISBN 978-0-7867-2543-4.

bradshawfoundation.com

"Journey of mankind". Brad Shaw Foundation. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.
José R. Oliver, Implications of Taima-taima and the Peopling of Northern South America. Diarsipkan 2016-04-25 di Wayback Machine. bradshawfoundation.com

canadiangeographic.ca

"A brief history of the horse in America: Horse phylogeny and evolution". Ben Singer. Canadian Geographic. 2005. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-08-19. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18.

cell.com

Saillard, Juliette; Forster, Peter; Lynnerup, Niels; Bandelt, Hans-Jürgen; Nørby, Søren (2000). "mtDNA Variation among Greenland Eskimos. The Edge of the Beringian Expansion". Laboratory of Biological Anthropology, Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, University of Hamburg, Hamburg. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-22.

cnn.com

"CNN.com: Man in Americas Earlier Than Thought". 2004-11-18. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.

discovery.com

dsc.discovery.com

"First Americans Endured 20,000-Year Layover – Jennifer Viegas, Discovery News". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 October 2012. Diakses tanggal November 18, 2009. Archaeological evidence, in fact, recognizes that people started to leave Beringia for the New World around 40,000 years ago, but rapid expansion into North America didn't occur until about 15,000 years ago, when the ice had literally broken page 2 Error in webarchive template: Check |url= value. Empty.
"First Americans Endured 20,000-Year Layover - Jennifer Viegas, Discovery News". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-10-10. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18. page 2 Error in webarchive template: Check |url= value. Empty.

doi.org

Pitblado, B. L. (2011-03-12). "A Tale of Two Migrations: Reconciling Recent Biological and Archaeological Evidence for the Pleistocene Peopling of the Americas". Journal of Archaeological Research. 19 (4): 327–375. doi:10.1007/s10814-011-9049-y.
Fladmark, K. R. (Jan 1979). "Alternate Migration Corridors for Early Man in North America". American Antiquity. 44 (1): 55–69. doi:10.2307/279189. JSTOR 279189.
Bonatto, SL; Salzano, FM (1997). "A single and early migration for the peopling of the Americas supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence data". PNAS. 94 (5): 1866–71. Bibcode:1997PNAS...94.1866B. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.5.1866. PMC 20009 . PMID 9050871.
Neves, W. A.; Powell, J. F.; Prous, A.; Ozolins, E. G.; Blum, M. (1999). "Lapa vermelha IV Hominid 1: morphological affinities of the earliest known American". Genetics and Molecular Biology. 22 (4): 461. doi:10.1590/S1415-47571999000400001.
deFrance, Susan D.; Keefer, David K.; Richardson, James B.; Alvarez, Adan U. (2010). "Late Paleo-Indian Coastal Foragers: Specialized Extractive". Latin American Antiquity. Society for American Archaeology. 12 (4): 413–426. doi:10.2307/972087. JSTOR 972087.
Orgel L (2004). "Prebiotic chemistry and the origin of the RNA world" (PDF). Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 39 (2): 99–123. doi:10.1080/10409230490460765. PMID 15217990. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2018-11-13. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-19.
Ruhlen M (November 1998). "The origin of the Na-Dene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (23): 13994–6. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9513994R. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.23.13994. PMC 25007 . PMID 9811914.
"High-resolution SNPs and microsatellite haplotypes point to a single, recent entry of Native American Y chromosomes into the Americas". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 21 (1): 164–75. January 2004. doi:10.1093/molbev/msh009. PMID 14595095.

findarticles.com

"Science News Online: Early New World Settlers Rise in East". Science News. 2000. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17. ((Perlu berlangganan (help)).

genebase.com

Wendy Tymchuk, ed. (2008). "Learn about Y-DNA Haplogroup Q". Genebase Systems. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (Verbal tutorial possible) tanggal 2010-06-22. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-21.
Wendy Tymchuk, ed. (2008). "Learn about Y-DNA Haplogroup Q". Genebase Systems. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (Verbal tutorial possible) tanggal 2010-04-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-21. ^{[sumber tepercaya?]}

genetics.org

Torroni, A.; Schurr, T. G.; Yang, C. C.; Szathmary, E.; Williams, R. C.; Schanfield, M. S.; Troup, G. A.; Knowler, W. C.; Lawrence, D. N. "Native American Mitochondrial DNA Analysis Indicates That the Amerind and the Nadene Populations Were Founded by Two Independent Migrations". Center for Genetics and Molecular Medicine and Departments of Biochemistry and Anthropology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. Genetics Society of America. 1992. Vol 130, 153-162. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-28.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

Bonatto, SL; Salzano, FM (1997). "A single and early migration for the peopling of the Americas supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence data". PNAS. 94 (5): 1866–71. Bibcode:1997PNAS...94.1866B. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.5.1866. PMC 20009 . PMID 9050871.
Ruhlen M (November 1998). "The origin of the Na-Dene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (23): 13994–6. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9513994R. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.23.13994. PMC 25007 . PMID 9811914.

jstor.org

Fladmark, K. R. (Jan 1979). "Alternate Migration Corridors for Early Man in North America". American Antiquity. 44 (1): 55–69. doi:10.2307/279189. JSTOR 279189.
deFrance, Susan D.; Keefer, David K.; Richardson, James B.; Alvarez, Adan U. (2010). "Late Paleo-Indian Coastal Foragers: Specialized Extractive". Latin American Antiquity. Society for American Archaeology. 12 (4): 413–426. doi:10.2307/972087. JSTOR 972087.

learnersportal.com

"Period 1 (10,000 to 8,000 years ago)". Learners Portal Breton University. 2006. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-07-13. Diakses tanggal 2010-02-05.

multiculturalcanada.ca

"Beginnings to 1500 C.E". Encyclopedia of Canada's Peoples. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-12-06. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.

nationalgeographic.com

blogs.nationalgeographic.com

"Skull in Underwater Cave May Be Earliest Trace of First Americans - NatGeo News Watch". Blogs.nationalgeographic.com. 2011-02-18. Diakses tanggal 2011-03-03.

news.nationalgeographic.com

Than, Ker (2008). "New World Settlers Took 20,000-Year Pit Stop". National Geographic Society. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-23.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bonatto, SL; Salzano, FM (1997). "A single and early migration for the peopling of the Americas supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence data". PNAS. 94 (5): 1866–71. Bibcode:1997PNAS...94.1866B. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.5.1866. PMC 20009 . PMID 9050871.
Orgel L (2004). "Prebiotic chemistry and the origin of the RNA world" (PDF). Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 39 (2): 99–123. doi:10.1080/10409230490460765. PMID 15217990. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2018-11-13. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-19.
Ruhlen M (November 1998). "The origin of the Na-Dene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (23): 13994–6. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9513994R. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.23.13994. PMC 25007 . PMID 9811914.
"High-resolution SNPs and microsatellite haplotypes point to a single, recent entry of Native American Y chromosomes into the Americas". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 21 (1): 164–75. January 2004. doi:10.1093/molbev/msh009. PMID 14595095.

nps.gov

"National Park Service Southeastern Archaeological Center: The Paleoindian Period". Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.

tps.cr.nps.gov

"Meadowcroft Rockshelter". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-02-08. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.

nytimes.com

"Pause Is Seen in a Continent's Peopling". New York Times. 13 Mar 2014.

pc.gc.ca

"Introduction". Government of Canada. Parks Canada. 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-04-24. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-09. Canada's oldest known home is a cave in Yukon occupied not 12,000 years ago as at U.S. sites, but at least 20,000 years ago

physorg.com

"The peopling of the Americas: Genetic ancestry influences health". Scientific American. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.

pnas.org

Ruhlen M (November 1998). "The origin of the Na-Dene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (23): 13994–6. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9513994R. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.23.13994. PMC 25007 . PMID 9811914.

questia.com

"Method and Theory in American Archaeology". Gordon Willey and Philip Phillips. University of Chicago. 1958. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-20.

realclimate.org

"68 Responses to "Sea will rise 'to levels of last Ice Age'"". Center for Climate Systems Research, Columbia University. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.

sciencedaily.com

"Blame North America Megafauna Extinction On Climate Change, Not Human Ancestors". ScienceDaily. 2001. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-10.

si.edu

Fitzhugh, Drs. William; Goddard, Ives; Ousley, Steve; Owsley, Doug; Stanford, Dennis. "Paleoamerican". Smithsonian Institution Anthropology Outreach Office. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-01-05. Diakses tanggal 2009-01-15.

taiga.net

yukon.taiga.net

"Pleistocene Archaeology of the Old Crow Flats". Vuntut National Park of Canada. 2008. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-10-22. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-10. However, despite the lack of this conclusive and widespread evidence, there are suggestions of human occupation in the northern Yukon about 24,000 years ago, and hints of the presence of humans in the Old Crow Basin as far back as about 40,000 years ago.

telusplanet.net

"Alberta History pre 1800 - Jasper Alberta". Jasper Alberta. 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-13. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-20.

ua.edu

bama.ua.edu

"Alabama Archaeology: Prehistoric Alabama". University of Alabama Press. 1999. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-13. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-10.

ucl.ac.uk

"Y-Chromosome Evidence for Differing Ancient Demographic Histories in the Americas" (PDF). University College London 73:524–539. 2003. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-22.

ucpress.edu

Brantingham, P. Jeffrey; Kuhn, Steven L.; Kerry, Kristopher W. (2004). The Early Upper Paleolithic beyond Western Europe. University of California Press. hlm. 41–66. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-11-29. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-19.

ucsd.edu

anthro.ucsd.edu

Jordan, David K (2009). "Prehistoric Beringia". University of California-San Diego. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-02-12. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-15.

umanitoba.ca

"Folsom Traditions". University of Manitoba, Archaeological Society. 1998. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-10.

umn.edu

d.umn.edu

Orgel L (2004). "Prebiotic chemistry and the origin of the RNA world" (PDF). Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 39 (2): 99–123. doi:10.1080/10409230490460765. PMID 15217990. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2018-11-13. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-19.

unesco.org

whc.unesco.org

"Monte Verde Archaeological Site - UNESCO World Heritage Centre". Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.

utexas.edu

"Does skull prove that the first Americans came from Europe?". The University of Texas at Austin - Web Central. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2004-03-02. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.

utk.edu

web.utk.edu

Breitburg, Emanual; John B. Broster; Arthur L. Reesman; Richard G. Strearns (1996). "Coats-Hines Site: Tennessee's First Paleoindian Mastodon Association". Current Research in the Pleistocene. 13: 6–8. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-12. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18.

web.archive.org

"First Americans Endured 20,000-Year Layover – Jennifer Viegas, Discovery News". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 October 2012. Diakses tanggal November 18, 2009. Archaeological evidence, in fact, recognizes that people started to leave Beringia for the New World around 40,000 years ago, but rapid expansion into North America didn't occur until about 15,000 years ago, when the ice had literally broken page 2 Error in webarchive template: Check |url= value. Empty.
Fitzhugh, Drs. William; Goddard, Ives; Ousley, Steve; Owsley, Doug; Stanford, Dennis. "Paleoamerican". Smithsonian Institution Anthropology Outreach Office. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-01-05. Diakses tanggal 2009-01-15.
"Introduction". Government of Canada. Parks Canada. 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-04-24. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-09. Canada's oldest known home is a cave in Yukon occupied not 12,000 years ago as at U.S. sites, but at least 20,000 years ago
"Pleistocene Archaeology of the Old Crow Flats". Vuntut National Park of Canada. 2008. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-10-22. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-10. However, despite the lack of this conclusive and widespread evidence, there are suggestions of human occupation in the northern Yukon about 24,000 years ago, and hints of the presence of humans in the Old Crow Basin as far back as about 40,000 years ago.
"Period 1 (10,000 to 8,000 years ago)". Learners Portal Breton University. 2006. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-07-13. Diakses tanggal 2010-02-05.
"Alabama Archaeology: Prehistoric Alabama". University of Alabama Press. 1999. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-13. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-10.
Breitburg, Emanual; John B. Broster; Arthur L. Reesman; Richard G. Strearns (1996). "Coats-Hines Site: Tennessee's First Paleoindian Mastodon Association". Current Research in the Pleistocene. 13: 6–8. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-12. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18.
Brantingham, P. Jeffrey; Kuhn, Steven L.; Kerry, Kristopher W. (2004). The Early Upper Paleolithic beyond Western Europe. University of California Press. hlm. 41–66. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-11-29. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-19.
"A brief history of the horse in America: Horse phylogeny and evolution". Ben Singer. Canadian Geographic. 2005. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-08-19. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18.
"Beginnings to 1500 C.E". Encyclopedia of Canada's Peoples. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-12-06. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.
"Alberta History pre 1800 - Jasper Alberta". Jasper Alberta. 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-13. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-20.
"Meadowcroft Rockshelter". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-02-08. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.
"Does skull prove that the first Americans came from Europe?". The University of Texas at Austin - Web Central. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2004-03-02. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-17.
Jordan, David K (2009). "Prehistoric Beringia". University of California-San Diego. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-02-12. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-15.
TOM D. DILLEHAY, The Late Pleistocene Cultures of South America. Evolutionary Anthropology, 1999
José R. Oliver, Implications of Taima-taima and the Peopling of Northern South America. Diarsipkan 2016-04-25 di Wayback Machine. bradshawfoundation.com
Orgel L (2004). "Prebiotic chemistry and the origin of the RNA world" (PDF). Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 39 (2): 99–123. doi:10.1080/10409230490460765. PMID 15217990. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2018-11-13. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-19.
Wendy Tymchuk, ed. (2008). "Learn about Y-DNA Haplogroup Q". Genebase Systems. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (Verbal tutorial possible) tanggal 2010-06-22. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-21.
Wendy Tymchuk, ed. (2008). "Learn about Y-DNA Haplogroup Q". Genebase Systems. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (Verbal tutorial possible) tanggal 2010-04-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-21. ^{[sumber tepercaya?]}
"First Americans Endured 20,000-Year Layover - Jennifer Viegas, Discovery News". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-10-10. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18. page 2 Error in webarchive template: Check |url= value. Empty.
"Summary of knowledge on the subclades of Haplogroup Q". Genebase Systems. 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-10. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-22.

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

Paleolithic specifically refers to the period between ca 2.5 2.5 million years ago and the end of the Pleistocene in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is not used in New World archaeology.