Ramadan (Indonesian Wikipedia)

"Algerians jailed for breaking Ramadan fast". Al Arabiya News. 7 Oktober 2008.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

alsofwah.or.id (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Nuzulul Quran Sebagai Peringatan atau Pelajaran

arabnews.com (Global: 1,427^th place; Indonesian: 777^th place)

"Eastern Province crime falls 40% during Ramadan". 28 June. Diakses tanggal 16 July 2014. {{cite web}}: Periksa nilai tanggal dalam: |date=

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Indonesian: 3^rd place)

Robinson, Neal (1999). Islam: A Concise Introduction. Washington: Georgetown University Press. ISBN 0-87840-224-1.

baznas.go.id (Global: low place; Indonesian: 4,281^st place)

root. "BAZNAS - BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL". baznas.go.id (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-05-06.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; Indonesian: 16^th place)

"Ramadan". BBC. 5 Juli 2011. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 28 Juli 2012.
"Schools – Religions". BBC. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 27 Agustus 2012. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
Why Ramadan brings us together; BBC, 1 September 2008
BBC - Schools - Religion - Islam, diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-08-27, diakses tanggal 11 April 2010 {{citation}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; Indonesian: 43^rd place)

"Ramadan | Islam, Fasting, Timing, Traditions, Rules, Meanings, Iftar, & Eid al-Fitr | Britannica". Encyclopedia Britannica (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2026-02-15.

cloudwaysapps.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

wordpress-268576-833073.cloudwaysapps.com

"Apa Itu Zakat? Penjelasan tentang Zakat dalam Islam". Lembaga Amil Zakat Dompet Dhuafa (dalam bahasa American English). 2018-01-08. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2019-05-06. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-06. {{cite web}}:

cmje.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Abu Dawud-Ibn-Ash'ath-AsSijisstani, Sulayman. "Sunan Abu-Dawud – (The Book of Prayer) – Detailed Injunctions about Ramadan, Hadith 1370". Center for Muslim-Jewish Engagement of The University of Southern California. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012.

dailymail.co.uk (Global: 338^th place; Indonesian: 245^th place)

"Christian sentenced by Iranian judge to have his lips burnt with a cigarette for eating during Ramadan". Mail Online. 23 Juli 2014. Diakses tanggal 24 Juli 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

dailystaregypt.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Ramadan saw rise in violent domestic crimes". Daily News, Egypt. 2 November 2006. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-07-12. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-21. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

deskripsi.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Deskripsi - Sahur". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2017-03-12. Diakses tanggal 2017-03-09. {{cite web}}:

dlapiper.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Employment Issues During Ramadan – The Gulf Region Diarsipkan 2020-04-04 di Wayback Machine., DLA Piper Middle East.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

Azizi F (2010). "Islamic fasting and health". Ann. Nutr. Metab. 56 (4): 273–82. doi:10.1159/000295848. ISSN 0250-6807. PMID 20424438.
Sadeghirad B, Motaghipisheh S, Kolahdooz F, Zahedi MJ, Haghdoost AA (2014). "Islamic fasting and weight loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Public Health Nutr. 17 (2): 396–406. doi:10.1017/S1368980012005046. PMID 23182306.

dompetdhuafa.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

banten.dompetdhuafa.org

Yasin, Ahmad Hadi. "Panduan Zakat Praktis Diarsipkan 2019-05-06 di Wayback Machine.." Jakarta: Dompet Dhuafa Republika (2011).

economist.com (Global: 331^st place; Indonesian: 272^nd place)

"Ramadan in Saudi Arabia: Taking it to heart". The Economist. 11 Juni 2016. Diakses tanggal 11 Juni 2016.{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

eeoc.gov (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"EEOC And Electrolux Reach Settlement In Religious Accommodation Charge Brought By Muslim Employees". eeoc.gov. Diakses tanggal 21 Juli 2015.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

elwatan.com (Global: 7,830^th place; Indonesian: low place)

"Comment le Ramadan bouleverse la vie des Algériens". El Watan, French. 24 Agustus 2010. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-11-18. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

esinislam.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Ruling on Voluntary Fasting After The Month Of Ramadan: Eid Day(s) And Ash-Shawaal". EsinIslam, Arab News & Information – By Adil Salahi. 11 September 2010. Diakses tanggal 23 Mei 2016.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

findlaw.com (Global: 2,070^th place; Indonesian: 3,412^th place)

blogs.findlaw.com

"Reasonable Accommodations for Ramadan? Lessons From 2 EEOC Cases". Free Enterprise. Diakses tanggal 21 Juli 2015.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

globaltimes.cn (Global: 9,850^th place; Indonesian: 3,137^th place)

"Muslims worldwide start to observe Ramadan". The Global Times Online. 2012. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2012.

go.com (Global: 97^th place; Indonesian: 128^th place)

abcnews.go.com

"Muslims begin fasting for Ramadan". ABC News. 18 Juli 2012. Diakses tanggal 6 Agustus 2012.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

google.co.in (Global: 4,157^th place; Indonesian: 8,000^th place)

books.google.co.in

Aliyev, Rafig Y. (Juni 2013). Loud Thoughts on Religion: A Version of the System Study of Religion. Useful Lessons for Everybody. Trafford Publishing. ISBN 9781490705217.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Aliyev, Rafig Y. (Juni 2013). Loud Thoughts on Religion: A Version of the System Study of Religion. Useful Lessons for Everybody. Trafford Publishing. hlm. 129. ISBN 9781490705217.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Ad-Dausaree, Mahmood Bin Ahmad Bin Saaleh (2006). The Magnificence of Quran. Darussalam Publishers.
al-Uthaymeen, Shaikh Saalih. Explanation of the Three Fundamental Principles of Islam (Salafi): Sharh Usool ath-Thalatha of Muhammad Ibn Abdul Wahaab. Salafi Books. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-06-12. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-21. {{cite book}}:
Aliyev, Rafig Y. (Februari 2013). Loud Thoughts on Religion: A Version of the System Study of Religion. Useful Lessons for Everybody. Trafford Publishing. hlm. 128. ISBN 9781490705217.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

gulfnews.com (Global: 972^nd place; Indonesian: 797^th place)

Salama, Samir (16 Juli 2009). "New penalty for minor offences in UAE". Gulf News. Dubai, UAE: Al Nisr Publishing LLC. Diakses tanggal 17 November 2009.{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

hadithcollection.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: 7,943^rd place)

Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 124". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 19 Maret 2016. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
Muslim-Ibn-Habaj, Abul-Hussain. "Sahih Muslim – Book 006 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 2378". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 23 Mei 2016. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
Muslim-Ibn-Habaj, Abul-Hussain. "Sahih Muslim – Book 006 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 2391". hadithcollection.com. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012.
Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 125". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 15 Januari 2013. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 199". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 15 Januari 2013. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 124". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-03-19. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Ibn-Ismail-Bukhari, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 125". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-01-15. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Ibn-Ismail-Bukhari, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 032 (Praying at Night during Ramadan), Hadith 238". hadithcollection.com. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2012.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
Muslim-Ibn-Habaj, Abul-Hussain. "Sahih Muslim – Book 006 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 2632". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-01-15. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Sahih Muslim Book 006, Hadith Number 2361". Hadith Collection. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2015-06-04. Diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2015. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

haqislam.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Virtues of iftar". haqislam.org (dalam bahasa Bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-07-26. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2017. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

hidayatullah.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: 5,009^th place)

Hidayatullah: Cara jitu memburu Lailatul Qadar

hilalsighting.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Hilal Sighting & Islamic Dates: Issues and Solution Insha'Allaah Diarsipkan 2009-02-06 di Wayback Machine.. Hilal Sighting Committee of North America (website). Retrieved 19 August 2009.

huffingtonpost.com (Global: 212^th place; Indonesian: 277^th place)

Ramadan 2015: Facts, History, Dates, Greeting And Rules About The Muslim Fast, Huffington Post, 15 June 2015

hurriyetdailynews.com (Global: 1,864^th place; Indonesian: 1,468^th place)

"Crime rate drops over Ramadan". Turkish Daily News. 16 November 2002. Diakses tanggal 24 Juni 2015.{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"129 women killed in six months in Turkey, lawmaker says". Hurriyet Daily News. 11 Juli 2014. Diakses tanggal 12 Juli 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

imeu.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Ramadan in Palestine at the Institute for Middle East Understanding". imeu.net (dalam bahasa Bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2008-12-06. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2017. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

instagram.com (Global: 98^th place; Indonesian: 34^th place)

Kannn jadi indak saba nunggu sidang isbat ... @ota_lapau di Instagram

interfaithdialog.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Dinner of Abrahamic Traditions". interfaithdialog.org (dalam bahasa Bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-03-10. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2017. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

irjabs.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Tavakoli, Nasrin (2012), "Effect of spirituality on decreasing crimes and social damages: A case study on Ramadan" (PDF), International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences: 518–524, diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-03-19, diakses tanggal 2017-04-21 {{citation}}:

islamhelpline.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Tarawih Prayer a Nafl or Sunnah". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2015-11-18. Diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2015. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

islamqa.info (Global: 7,752^nd place; Indonesian: 2,519^th place)

"How to pray and fast in countries where the day or night is continuous". Diakses tanggal 5 Februari 2017.
IslamQA, "It is not permissible for one who is fasting to insult anyone", URL: http://islamqa.info/en/37658

isnet.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 4,213^th place)

media.isnet.org

T Djamaluddin, Fatwa MUI Membuka Jalan: Penyatuan Hari Raya Segera Terwujud

jakarta.go.id (Global: 9,371^st place; Indonesian: 197^th place)

"Anticipating Crime, 7,500 Policemen Put on Standby Along Ramadan". Department of Communication, Informatics and Public Relations of Jakarta Capital City. 16 Juli 2014. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-07-16. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

kemendikdasmen.go.id (Global: 8,195^th place; Indonesian: 82^nd place)

kbbi.kemendikdasmen.go.id

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (2016). "KBBI Daring". kbbi.kemendikdasmen.go.id (Edisi 5). Jakarta. Diakses tanggal 30 Juni 2018. {{cite web}}: |ref=harv tidak valid

kompas.com (Global: 510^th place; Indonesian: 7^th place)

nasional.kompas.com

Nadlir, Moh. (26 Mei 2017). "Pemerintah Tetapkan 1 Ramadhan 1438 H Jatuh pada Sabtu 27 Mei 2017". Kompas.com. Kompas.com. Diakses tanggal 24 Juni 2017.

kuwaittimes.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: 9,952^nd place)

"KD 100 fine, one month prison for public eating, drinking". Friday Times. Kuwait Times Newspaper. 21 Agustus 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2020-01-07. Diakses tanggal 17 November 2009. {{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

lewissilkinemployment.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Lewis Silkin (26 April 2016). "Lewis Silkin – Ramadan – employment issues". lewissilkinemployment.com. Diakses tanggal 1 Juni 2016.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

mediamuslim.info (Global: low place; Indonesian: 5,743^rd place)

"media muslim, umrah pada bulan ramadan". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-02-07. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-09. {{cite web}}:

moi.gov.kw (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Press release by Kuwait Ministry Of Interior

nauss.edu.sa (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"The effect of Ramadan on crime rates in Saudi Arabia, Hattab Ben Thawab Al-Sobaye" (PDF). Naif Arab University for Social Sciences, Thesis publication. 23 Maret 2011. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-08-09. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-21. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

newsfeedresearcher.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"The Muslim World Observes Ramadan". Power Text Solutions. 2012. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 11 Februari 2021. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:

ngrguardiannews.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Muslims observe Ramadan, clerics explain significance". Guardian News, Nigeria. 4 Juli 2014. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: layanan pengarsipan yang sudah usang (link)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Azizi F (2010). "Islamic fasting and health". Ann. Nutr. Metab. 56 (4): 273–82. doi:10.1159/000295848. ISSN 0250-6807. PMID 20424438.
Sadeghirad B, Motaghipisheh S, Kolahdooz F, Zahedi MJ, Haghdoost AA (2014). "Islamic fasting and weight loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Public Health Nutr. 17 (2): 396–406. doi:10.1017/S1368980012005046. PMID 23182306.
Emami-Naini A, Roomizadeh P, Baradaran A, Abedini A, Abtahi M (Agustus 2013). "Ramadan fasting and patients with renal diseases: A mini review of the literature". J Res Med Sci. 18 (8). Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences: 711–716. ISSN 1735-1995. PMC 3872613. PMID 24379850.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Emami-Naini A, Roomizadeh P, Baradaran A, Abedini A, Abtahi M (Agustus 2013). "Ramadan fasting and patients with renal diseases: A mini review of the literature". J Res Med Sci. 18 (8). Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences: 711–716. ISSN 1735-1995. PMC 3872613. PMID 24379850.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

ottawacitizen.com (Global: 3,214^th place; Indonesian: 6,516^th place)

See article by Imam Mohamad Jebara "The fasting of Ramadan is not meant to punish" http://ottawacitizen.com/opinion/columnists/jebara-the-fasting-of-ramadan-is-not-meant-to-punish

quran.com (Global: 3,554^th place; Indonesian: 565^th place)

Qur'an Al-Baqarah:184

republika.co.id (Global: 3,123^rd place; Indonesian: 47^th place)

Republika: Ekonomi Ramadan, Muhammad Syafi'i Antonio

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; Indonesian: 65^th place)

Mubarok, A., & Fanani, B. (2014). PENGHIMPUNAN DANA ZAKAT NASIONAL (Potensi, Realisasi dan Peran Penting Organisasi Pengelola Zakat). Permana, 5(2).

saudiaramcoworld.com (Global: 9,512^th place; Indonesian: 2,901^st place)

"Saudi Aramco World: Ramadan in the Farthest North". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 4 Februari 2015. Diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2015. {{cite web}}:

shine.yahoo.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Cochran, Sylvia (8 Agustus 2011). "How to decorate for Ramadan". Yahoo-Shine. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-01-15. Diakses tanggal 6 Agustus 2012. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

sunnah.com (Global: 5,302^nd place; Indonesian: 540^th place)

"Book of Fasting – Sahih al-Bukhari – Sunnah.com – Sayings and Teachings of Prophet Muhammad (صلى الله عليه و سلم)". Diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2015.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; Indonesian: 31^st place)

Kassam, Ashifa (2016-07-03). "Arctic Ramadan: fasting in land of midnight sun comes with a challenge". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-06.

thejakartaglobe.com (Global: 7,788^th place; Indonesian: 364^th place)

"4 Gold Shop Robbers Killed, 2 Caught During Police Raids Across the City". Jakarta Post. 29 Agustus 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-07-12. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

thejakartapost.com (Global: 1,159^th place; Indonesian: 59^th place)

"Crime rates increase during Ramadan". Jakarta Post. 19 Agustus 2011. Diakses tanggal 15 Juli 2014.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

thenational.ae (Global: 3,188^th place; Indonesian: 1,127^th place)

Taryam Al Subaihi (29 Juli 2012). "The spirit of Ramadan is here, but why is it still so dark?". The National. Diakses tanggal 30 Juli 2012.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

timesofoman.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: 5,228^th place)

"Ramadan working hours announced in Oman". Times of Oman. 22 Juni 2014. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-06-24. Diakses tanggal 17 Juni 2016. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Ramadan working hours announced for public and private sectors". Times of Oman. 10 Juni 2015. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-06-24. Diakses tanggal 17 Juni 2016. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

todaysdietitian.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

El-Zibdeh, Dr. Nour. "Understanding Muslim Fasting Practices". todaysdietitian.com. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

todayszaman.com (Global: 4,579^th place; Indonesian: 2,974^th place)

"Crime rate falls during Ramadan". Today's Zaman. 21 Agustus 2011. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-10-28. Diakses tanggal 15 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

usc.edu (Global: 1,432^nd place; Indonesian: 652^nd place)

"Essentials of Ramadan, The Fasting Month". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2006-09-09. Diakses tanggal 2006-08-05. {{cite web}}:

uu.nl (Global: 3,118^th place; Indonesian: 1,653^rd place)

staff.science.uu.nl

"The Umm al-Qura Calendar of Saudi Arabia". Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 11 Juni 2011. Diakses tanggal 7 Maret 2017.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; Indonesian: 78^th place)

Help for the Heavy at Ramadan, Washington Post, 27 September 2008

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

"The Umm al-Qura Calendar of Saudi Arabia". Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 11 Juni 2011. Diakses tanggal 7 Maret 2017.
"Ramadan". BBC. 5 Juli 2011. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 28 Juli 2012.
"The Muslim World Observes Ramadan". Power Text Solutions. 2012. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 11 Februari 2021. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
"Schools – Religions". BBC. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 27 Agustus 2012. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 124". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 19 Maret 2016. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
Muslim-Ibn-Habaj, Abul-Hussain. "Sahih Muslim – Book 006 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 2378". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 23 Mei 2016. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
"Saudi Aramco World: Ramadan in the Farthest North". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 4 Februari 2015. Diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2015. {{cite web}}:
Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 125". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 15 Januari 2013. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 199". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 15 Januari 2013. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}:
"Essentials of Ramadan, The Fasting Month". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2006-09-09. Diakses tanggal 2006-08-05. {{cite web}}:
al-Uthaymeen, Shaikh Saalih. Explanation of the Three Fundamental Principles of Islam (Salafi): Sharh Usool ath-Thalatha of Muhammad Ibn Abdul Wahaab. Salafi Books. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-06-12. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-21. {{cite book}}:
Hilal Sighting & Islamic Dates: Issues and Solution Insha'Allaah Diarsipkan 2009-02-06 di Wayback Machine.. Hilal Sighting Committee of North America (website). Retrieved 19 August 2009.
Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 124". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-03-19. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Ibn-Ismail-Bukhari, AbdAllah-Muhammad. "Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 125". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-01-15. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Muslim-Ibn-Habaj, Abul-Hussain. "Sahih Muslim – Book 006 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 2632". hadithcollection.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-01-15. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2012. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Sahih Muslim Book 006, Hadith Number 2361". Hadith Collection. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2015-06-04. Diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2015. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Deskripsi - Sahur". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2017-03-12. Diakses tanggal 2017-03-09. {{cite web}}:
BBC - Schools - Religion - Islam, diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-08-27, diakses tanggal 11 April 2010 {{citation}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Dinner of Abrahamic Traditions". interfaithdialog.org (dalam bahasa Bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-03-10. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2017. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Ramadan in Palestine at the Institute for Middle East Understanding". imeu.net (dalam bahasa Bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2008-12-06. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2017. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Virtues of iftar". haqislam.org (dalam bahasa Bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-07-26. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2017. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Tarawih Prayer a Nafl or Sunnah". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2015-11-18. Diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2015. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"media muslim, umrah pada bulan ramadan". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-02-07. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-09. {{cite web}}:
Yasin, Ahmad Hadi. "Panduan Zakat Praktis Diarsipkan 2019-05-06 di Wayback Machine.." Jakarta: Dompet Dhuafa Republika (2011).
"Apa Itu Zakat? Penjelasan tentang Zakat dalam Islam". Lembaga Amil Zakat Dompet Dhuafa (dalam bahasa American English). 2018-01-08. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2019-05-06. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-06. {{cite web}}:
Cochran, Sylvia (8 Agustus 2011). "How to decorate for Ramadan". Yahoo-Shine. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-01-15. Diakses tanggal 6 Agustus 2012. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"KD 100 fine, one month prison for public eating, drinking". Friday Times. Kuwait Times Newspaper. 21 Agustus 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2020-01-07. Diakses tanggal 17 November 2009. {{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Employment Issues During Ramadan – The Gulf Region Diarsipkan 2020-04-04 di Wayback Machine., DLA Piper Middle East.
"Crime rate falls during Ramadan". Today's Zaman. 21 Agustus 2011. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-10-28. Diakses tanggal 15 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Tavakoli, Nasrin (2012), "Effect of spirituality on decreasing crimes and social damages: A case study on Ramadan" (PDF), International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences: 518–524, diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-03-19, diakses tanggal 2017-04-21 {{citation}}:
"The effect of Ramadan on crime rates in Saudi Arabia, Hattab Ben Thawab Al-Sobaye" (PDF). Naif Arab University for Social Sciences, Thesis publication. 23 Maret 2011. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-08-09. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-21. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Comment le Ramadan bouleverse la vie des Algériens". El Watan, French. 24 Agustus 2010. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-11-18. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Ramadan working hours announced in Oman". Times of Oman. 22 Juni 2014. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-06-24. Diakses tanggal 17 Juni 2016. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Ramadan working hours announced for public and private sectors". Times of Oman. 10 Juni 2015. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-06-24. Diakses tanggal 17 Juni 2016. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"The Working Muslim in Ramadan" (PDF). Working Muslim. 2011. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2016-10-07. Diakses tanggal 2016-06-30. {{cite web}}:

webcitation.org (Global: 25^th place; Indonesian: 33^rd place)

"4 Gold Shop Robbers Killed, 2 Caught During Police Raids Across the City". Jakarta Post. 29 Agustus 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-07-12. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Anticipating Crime, 7,500 Policemen Put on Standby Along Ramadan". Department of Communication, Informatics and Public Relations of Jakarta Capital City. 16 Juli 2014. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-07-16. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Yemen child trafficking to increase during Ramadan". Yemen Times. 20 Agustus 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-04-04. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-21. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Ramadan saw rise in violent domestic crimes". Daily News, Egypt. 2 November 2006. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-07-12. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-21. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Ramadan and lower crime rates: The Ayatollah says that during Ramadan the number of criminal cases in the Judiciary diminish by a great degree". 11 Juli 2013. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-07-16. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

workingmuslim.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"The Working Muslim in Ramadan" (PDF). Working Muslim. 2011. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2016-10-07. Diakses tanggal 2016-06-30. {{cite web}}:

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Indonesian: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Azizi F (2010). "Islamic fasting and health". Ann. Nutr. Metab. 56 (4): 273–82. doi:10.1159/000295848. ISSN 0250-6807. PMID 20424438.
Emami-Naini A, Roomizadeh P, Baradaran A, Abedini A, Abtahi M (Agustus 2013). "Ramadan fasting and patients with renal diseases: A mini review of the literature". J Res Med Sci. 18 (8). Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences: 711–716. ISSN 1735-1995. PMC 3872613. PMID 24379850.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

yementimes.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: 8,330^th place)

"Yemen child trafficking to increase during Ramadan". Yemen Times. 20 Agustus 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-04-04. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-21. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

yjc.ir (Global: 2,762^nd place; Indonesian: low place)

"Ramadan and lower crime rates: The Ayatollah says that during Ramadan the number of criminal cases in the Judiciary diminish by a great degree". 11 Juli 2013. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-07-16. Diakses tanggal 16 Juli 2014. {{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

Ramadan (Indonesian Wikipedia)

ahram.org.eg (Global: 1,074th place; Indonesian: 1,691st place)

english.ahram.org.eg

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