"Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 12, 2016. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-20.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
"Current Members". www.supremecourt.gov. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 6, 2020. Diakses tanggal February 17, 2020.
The date a Member of the Court took his/her Judicial oath (the Judiciary Act provided "That the Justices of the Supreme Court, and the district judges, before they proceed to execute the duties of their respective offices, shall take the following oath ...") is here used as the date of the beginning of his/her service, for until that oath is taken he/she is not vested with the prerogatives of the office." Source:https://www.supremecourt.gov/about/members_text.aspx
"Current Members". www.supremecourt.gov. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 6, 2020. Diakses tanggal February 17, 2020.
"Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 12, 2016. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-20.Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
"Judges of the United States Courts". web.archive.org. 2004-03-06. Archived from the original on 2004-03-06. Diakses tanggal 2020-03-17.Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (link)