Sembelit (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Chatoor D, Emmnauel A (2009). "Constipation and evacuation disorders". Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 23 (4). Baillière Tindall: 517–30. doi:10.1016/j.bpg.2009.05.001. PMID 19647687.
Bharucha, A. E.; Dorn, S. D.; Lembo, A.; Pressman, A. (Januari 2013). "American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement on constipation". Best Practice & Research: Clinical Gastroenterology (Review). 144 (1). Baillière Tindall: 211–217. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.029. PMID 23261064.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Li, Yuyuan; Long, Shangqin; Liu, Qiaochu; Ma, Hong; Li, Jianxin; Xiaoking, Wei; Yuan, Jieli; Li, Ming; Hou, Minmin (8 Agustus 2020). "Gut microbiota is involved in the alleviation of loperamide-induced constipation by honey supplementation in mice". Food Science & Nutrition. 8 (8). NIH: 4388–4398. doi:10.1002/fsn3.1736. PMC 7455974. PMID 32884719. The results of this study suggested that honey can improve the symptoms of constipation by elevating fecal water content and intestinal transit rate in loperamide‐induced constipation model.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)
Sonnenberg, A; Koch, TR (1989). "Epidemiology of constipation in the United States". Dis Colon Rectum. 32 (1): 1–8. doi:10.1007/BF02554713. PMID 2910654.
Walia, R.; Mahajan, L.; Steffen, R. (2009). "Recent advances in chronic constipation". Curr Opin Pediatr. 21 (5): 661–6. doi:10.1097/MOP.0b013e32832ff241. PMID 19606041. {{cite journal}}:

dulcolax.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Types of constipation^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}

dulcolaxo.es (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Wald A, Kamm MA, Muller-Lissner SA, Scarpignato C, Marx W, Schuijt C. The BI Omnibus Study: An international survey of community prevalence of constipation and laxative use in adults. Digestive Disorders Week. 20–25 May 2006. Abstract T1255. Retrieved 7-18-2010" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-03-02. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-23. {{cite web}}:
"Wald A, Kamm MA, Muller-Lissner SA, Scarpignato C, Marx W, Schuijt C. The BI Omnibus Study: A new study, sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim, provides new information on the incidence of constipation and shows that those affected do not use more effective treatments. Digestive Disease Week. 23 May 2006. Abstract T1255" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-06-20. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-18. {{cite web}}:

femina.co.id (Global: low place; Indonesian: 743^rd place)

Salak vs pencernaan

ic-network.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Fascinating Study On Diverticulosis". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-04. Diakses tanggal 2012-04-13. {{cite web}}:

kompas.com (Global: 510^th place; Indonesian: 7^th place)

health.kompas.com

nhsdirect.nhs.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

NHS direct Diarsipkan 2008-03-05 di Wayback Machine. page on constipation.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chatoor D, Emmnauel A (2009). "Constipation and evacuation disorders". Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 23 (4). Baillière Tindall: 517–30. doi:10.1016/j.bpg.2009.05.001. PMID 19647687.
Bharucha, A. E.; Dorn, S. D.; Lembo, A.; Pressman, A. (Januari 2013). "American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement on constipation". Best Practice & Research: Clinical Gastroenterology (Review). 144 (1). Baillière Tindall: 211–217. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.029. PMID 23261064.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Li, Yuyuan; Long, Shangqin; Liu, Qiaochu; Ma, Hong; Li, Jianxin; Xiaoking, Wei; Yuan, Jieli; Li, Ming; Hou, Minmin (8 Agustus 2020). "Gut microbiota is involved in the alleviation of loperamide-induced constipation by honey supplementation in mice". Food Science & Nutrition. 8 (8). NIH: 4388–4398. doi:10.1002/fsn3.1736. PMC 7455974. PMID 32884719. The results of this study suggested that honey can improve the symptoms of constipation by elevating fecal water content and intestinal transit rate in loperamide‐induced constipation model.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)
Sonnenberg, A; Koch, TR (1989). "Epidemiology of constipation in the United States". Dis Colon Rectum. 32 (1): 1–8. doi:10.1007/BF02554713. PMID 2910654.
Walia, R.; Mahajan, L.; Steffen, R. (2009). "Recent advances in chronic constipation". Curr Opin Pediatr. 21 (5): 661–6. doi:10.1097/MOP.0b013e32832ff241. PMID 19606041. {{cite journal}}:
PMID 16677147 (PMID 16677147)
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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Li, Yuyuan; Long, Shangqin; Liu, Qiaochu; Ma, Hong; Li, Jianxin; Xiaoking, Wei; Yuan, Jieli; Li, Ming; Hou, Minmin (8 Agustus 2020). "Gut microbiota is involved in the alleviation of loperamide-induced constipation by honey supplementation in mice". Food Science & Nutrition. 8 (8). NIH: 4388–4398. doi:10.1002/fsn3.1736. PMC 7455974. PMID 32884719. The results of this study suggested that honey can improve the symptoms of constipation by elevating fecal water content and intestinal transit rate in loperamide‐induced constipation model.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)
PMID 16677147 (PMID 16677147)
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niddk.nih.gov

"Constipation". National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Februari 2015. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 15 Maret 2017. Diakses tanggal 14 Maret 2017.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

tempo.co (Global: 1,144^th place; Indonesian: 13^th place)

Kurang Minum, Anak Sekolah Rentan Sembelit^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}

toolserver.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 1,435^th place)

PMID 16677147 (PMID 16677147)
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web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

"腹部マッサージで便秘を解消しましょう". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-04-26. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-15. {{cite web}}:
"うつ病とも関係する便秘". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-04-05. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-15. {{cite web}}:
"Constipation". National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Februari 2015. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 15 Maret 2017. Diakses tanggal 14 Maret 2017.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"Constipation in women causes". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-12-19. Diakses tanggal 2013-06-07. {{cite web}}:
"肌荒れも引き起こす便秘". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-04-05. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-15. {{cite web}}:
"Wald A, Kamm MA, Muller-Lissner SA, Scarpignato C, Marx W, Schuijt C. The BI Omnibus Study: An international survey of community prevalence of constipation and laxative use in adults. Digestive Disorders Week. 20–25 May 2006. Abstract T1255. Retrieved 7-18-2010" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-03-02. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-23. {{cite web}}:
"Wald A, Kamm MA, Muller-Lissner SA, Scarpignato C, Marx W, Schuijt C. The BI Omnibus Study: A new study, sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim, provides new information on the incidence of constipation and shows that those affected do not use more effective treatments. Digestive Disease Week. 23 May 2006. Abstract T1255" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-06-20. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-18. {{cite web}}:
"что мешает свет". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-10-10. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-15. {{cite web}}:
"Saglikli Sindirimsistemine Ihtiyac". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-08-07. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-18. {{cite web}}:
NHS direct Diarsipkan 2008-03-05 di Wayback Machine. page on constipation.
"Fascinating Study On Diverticulosis". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-04. Diakses tanggal 2012-04-13. {{cite web}}:

Sembelit (Indonesian Wikipedia)

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benpi-constipation.info (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

constipationinwomen.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

detik.com (Global: 563rd place; Indonesian: 8th place)

health.detik.com

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ic-network.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

kompas.com (Global: 510th place; Indonesian: 7th place)

health.kompas.com

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nih.gov (Global: 5th place; Indonesian: 6th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

niddk.nih.gov

tempo.co (Global: 1,144th place; Indonesian: 13th place)

toolserver.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 1,435th place)

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Indonesian: 3^rd place)

detik.com (Global: 563^rd place; Indonesian: 8^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

femina.co.id (Global: low place; Indonesian: 743^rd place)

kompas.com (Global: 510^th place; Indonesian: 7^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

tempo.co (Global: 1,144^th place; Indonesian: 13^th place)

toolserver.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 1,435^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)