Supervulkan (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Supervulkan" in Indonesian language version.

Last modified: 05:40:33, 7 August 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank Indonesian rank

1514doi.org

2^nd place

1514adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

19^th place

65web.archive.org

1^st place

54semanticscholar.org

15^th place

26^th place

53usgs.gov

119^th place

127^th place

44worldcat.org

4^th place

5^th place

31geology.com

8,329^th place

3,420^th place

21strangesounds.org

low place

21si.edu

256^th place

203^rd place

11discovery.com

2,064^th place

1,537^th place

11elsevier.com

365^th place

325^th place

11uow.edu.au

7,259^th place

3,989^th place

11nih.gov

5^th place

6^th place

11mtu.edu

low place

5,112^th place

11gnb.ca

4,281^st place

low place

11mineralogicalassociation.ca

low place

11aist.go.jp

low place

11sciencedirect.com

137^th place

144^th place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Indonesian: 19^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Petraglia, M.; Korisettar, R.; Boivin, N.; Clarkson, C.; Ditchfield, P.; Jones, S.; Koshy, J.; Lahr, M. M.; et al. (2007). "Middle Paleolithic Assemblages from the Indian Subcontinent Before and After the Toba Super-Eruption". Science. 317 (5834): 114–116. Bibcode:2007Sci...317..114P. doi:10.1126/science.1141564. PMID 17615356. S2CID 20380351.
Knight, M.D., Walker, G.P.L., Ellwood, B.B., and Diehl, J.F. (1986). "Stratigraphy, paleomagnetism, and magnetic fabric of the Toba Tuffs: Constraints on their sources and eruptive styles". Journal of Geophysical Research. 91 (B10): 10355–10382. Bibcode:1986JGR....9110355K. doi:10.1029/JB091iB10p10355.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Ninkovich, D., Sparks, R.S.J., and Ledbetter, M.T. (1978). "The exceptional magnitude and intensity of the Toba eruption, Sumatra: An example of using deep-sea tephra layers as a geological tool". Bulletin Volcanologique. 41 (3): 286–298. Bibcode:1978BVol...41..286N. doi:10.1007/BF02597228. S2CID 128626019.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Rose, W.I. & Chesner, C.A. (1987). "Dispersal of ash in the great Toba eruption, 75 ka" (PDF). Geology. 15 (10): 913–917. Bibcode:1987Geo....15..913R. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<913:DOAITG>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0091-7613. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 17 June 2010.
Williams, M.A.J. & Royce, K. (1982). "Quaternary geology of the middle son valley, North Central India: Implications for prehistoric archaeology". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 38 (3–4): 139. Bibcode:1982PPP....38..139W. doi:10.1016/0031-0182(82)90001-3.
Antonio Costa; Victoria C. Smith; Giovanni Macedonio; Naomi E. Matthews (2014). "The magnitude and impact of the Youngest Toba Tuff super-eruption". Frontiers in Earth Science. 2: 16. Bibcode:2014FrEaS...2...16C. doi:10.3389/feart.2014.00016.
Tingey, David G.; Hart, Garret L.; Gromme, Sherman; Deino, Alan L.; Christiansen, Eric H.; Best, Myron G. (2013-08-01). "The 36–18 Ma Indian Peak–Caliente ignimbrite field and calderas, southeastern Great Basin, USA: Multicyclic super-eruptions". Geosphere (dalam bahasa Inggris). 9 (4): 864–950. Bibcode:2013Geosp...9..864B. doi:10.1130/GES00902.1.
Lindsay, J. M. (2001-03-01). "Magmatic Evolution of the La Pacana Caldera System, Central Andes, Chile: Compositional Variation of Two Cogenetic, Large-Volume Felsic Ignimbrites". Journal of Petrology. 42 (3): 459–486. Bibcode:2001JPet...42..459L. doi:10.1093/petrology/42.3.459. ISSN 0022-3530.
Froggatt, P. C.; Nelson, C. S.; Carter, L.; Griggs, G.; Black, K. P. (13 February 1986). "An exceptionally large late Quaternary eruption from New Zealand". Nature. 319 (6054): 578–582. Bibcode:1986Natur.319..578F. doi:10.1038/319578a0. S2CID 4332421. The minimum total volume of tephra is 1,200 km³ but probably nearer 2,000 km³, ...
Lisa A. Morgan & William C. McIntosh (2005). "Timing and development of the Heise volcanic field, Snake River Plain, Idaho, western USA". GSA Bulletin. 117 (3–4): 288–306. Bibcode:2005GSAB..117..288M. doi:10.1130/B25519.1. S2CID 53648675.
Salisbury, M. J.; Jicha, B. R.; de Silva, S. L.; Singer, B. S.; Jimenez, N. C.; Ort, M. H. (21 Desember 2010). "40Ar/39Ar chronostratigraphy of Altiplano-Puna volcanic complex ignimbrites reveals the development of a major magmatic province". Geological Society of America Bulletin. 123 (5–6): 821–840. Bibcode:2011GSAB..123..821S. doi:10.1130/B30280.1.
Wilson, C. J. N (2001-12-01). "The 26.5ka Oruanui eruption, New Zealand: an introduction and overview". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research (dalam bahasa Inggris). 112 (1): 133–174. Bibcode:2001JVGR..112..133W. doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(01)00239-6. ISSN 0377-0273.
Kay, Suzanne Mahlburg; Coira, Beatriz; Wörner, Gerhard; Kay, Robert W.; Singer, Bradley S. (2011-12-01). "Geochemical, isotopic and single crystal 40Ar/39Ar age constraints on the evolution of the Cerro Galán ignimbrites". Bulletin of Volcanology (dalam bahasa Inggris). 73 (10): 1487–1511. Bibcode:2011BVol...73.1487K. doi:10.1007/s00445-010-0410-7. ISSN 1432-0819.

adsabs.harvard.edu

Rejuvenation and Repeated Eruption of a 1.0 Ma Supervolcanic System at Mangakino Caldera, Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2012, abstract #V31C-2797. Retrieved 10 September 2017.

aist.go.jp (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

staff.aist.go.jp

Ort, Michael (22 September 1997). "La Garita Caldera". Northern Arizona University. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 19 May 2011. Diakses tanggal 5 August 2010.

discovery.com (Global: 2,064^th place; Indonesian: 1,537^th place)

dsc.discovery.com

O'Hanlon, Larry. "Supervolcano: Yellowstone's Super Sisters". Discovery Channel. Diakses tanggal 30 September 2009.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

Bryan, Scott E.; Peate, Ingrid Ukstins; Peate, David W.; Self, Stephen; Jerram, Dougal A.; Mawby, Michael R.; Marsh, J.S. (Goonie); Miller, Jodie A. (2010-10). "The largest volcanic eruptions on Earth". Earth-Science Reviews (dalam bahasa Inggris). 102 (3–4): 207–229. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2010.07.001. {{cite journal}}: Periksa nilai tanggal dalam: |date=
Petraglia, M.; Korisettar, R.; Boivin, N.; Clarkson, C.; Ditchfield, P.; Jones, S.; Koshy, J.; Lahr, M. M.; et al. (2007). "Middle Paleolithic Assemblages from the Indian Subcontinent Before and After the Toba Super-Eruption". Science. 317 (5834): 114–116. Bibcode:2007Sci...317..114P. doi:10.1126/science.1141564. PMID 17615356. S2CID 20380351.
Knight, M.D., Walker, G.P.L., Ellwood, B.B., and Diehl, J.F. (1986). "Stratigraphy, paleomagnetism, and magnetic fabric of the Toba Tuffs: Constraints on their sources and eruptive styles". Journal of Geophysical Research. 91 (B10): 10355–10382. Bibcode:1986JGR....9110355K. doi:10.1029/JB091iB10p10355.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Ninkovich, D., Sparks, R.S.J., and Ledbetter, M.T. (1978). "The exceptional magnitude and intensity of the Toba eruption, Sumatra: An example of using deep-sea tephra layers as a geological tool". Bulletin Volcanologique. 41 (3): 286–298. Bibcode:1978BVol...41..286N. doi:10.1007/BF02597228. S2CID 128626019.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Rose, W.I. & Chesner, C.A. (1987). "Dispersal of ash in the great Toba eruption, 75 ka" (PDF). Geology. 15 (10): 913–917. Bibcode:1987Geo....15..913R. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<913:DOAITG>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0091-7613. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 17 June 2010.
Williams, M.A.J. & Royce, K. (1982). "Quaternary geology of the middle son valley, North Central India: Implications for prehistoric archaeology". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 38 (3–4): 139. Bibcode:1982PPP....38..139W. doi:10.1016/0031-0182(82)90001-3.
Antonio Costa; Victoria C. Smith; Giovanni Macedonio; Naomi E. Matthews (2014). "The magnitude and impact of the Youngest Toba Tuff super-eruption". Frontiers in Earth Science. 2: 16. Bibcode:2014FrEaS...2...16C. doi:10.3389/feart.2014.00016.
Tingey, David G.; Hart, Garret L.; Gromme, Sherman; Deino, Alan L.; Christiansen, Eric H.; Best, Myron G. (2013-08-01). "The 36–18 Ma Indian Peak–Caliente ignimbrite field and calderas, southeastern Great Basin, USA: Multicyclic super-eruptions". Geosphere (dalam bahasa Inggris). 9 (4): 864–950. Bibcode:2013Geosp...9..864B. doi:10.1130/GES00902.1.
Lindsay, J. M. (2001-03-01). "Magmatic Evolution of the La Pacana Caldera System, Central Andes, Chile: Compositional Variation of Two Cogenetic, Large-Volume Felsic Ignimbrites". Journal of Petrology. 42 (3): 459–486. Bibcode:2001JPet...42..459L. doi:10.1093/petrology/42.3.459. ISSN 0022-3530.
Froggatt, P. C.; Nelson, C. S.; Carter, L.; Griggs, G.; Black, K. P. (13 February 1986). "An exceptionally large late Quaternary eruption from New Zealand". Nature. 319 (6054): 578–582. Bibcode:1986Natur.319..578F. doi:10.1038/319578a0. S2CID 4332421. The minimum total volume of tephra is 1,200 km³ but probably nearer 2,000 km³, ...
Lisa A. Morgan & William C. McIntosh (2005). "Timing and development of the Heise volcanic field, Snake River Plain, Idaho, western USA". GSA Bulletin. 117 (3–4): 288–306. Bibcode:2005GSAB..117..288M. doi:10.1130/B25519.1. S2CID 53648675.
Salisbury, M. J.; Jicha, B. R.; de Silva, S. L.; Singer, B. S.; Jimenez, N. C.; Ort, M. H. (21 Desember 2010). "40Ar/39Ar chronostratigraphy of Altiplano-Puna volcanic complex ignimbrites reveals the development of a major magmatic province". Geological Society of America Bulletin. 123 (5–6): 821–840. Bibcode:2011GSAB..123..821S. doi:10.1130/B30280.1.
Wilson, C. J. N (2001-12-01). "The 26.5ka Oruanui eruption, New Zealand: an introduction and overview". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research (dalam bahasa Inggris). 112 (1): 133–174. Bibcode:2001JVGR..112..133W. doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(01)00239-6. ISSN 0377-0273.
Kay, Suzanne Mahlburg; Coira, Beatriz; Wörner, Gerhard; Kay, Robert W.; Singer, Bradley S. (2011-12-01). "Geochemical, isotopic and single crystal 40Ar/39Ar age constraints on the evolution of the Cerro Galán ignimbrites". Bulletin of Volcanology (dalam bahasa Inggris). 73 (10): 1487–1511. Bibcode:2011BVol...73.1487K. doi:10.1007/s00445-010-0410-7. ISSN 1432-0819.

elsevier.com (Global: 365^th place; Indonesian: 325^th place)

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Bryan, Scott E.; Peate, Ingrid Ukstins; Peate, David W.; Self, Stephen; Jerram, Dougal A.; Mawby, Michael R.; Marsh, J.S. (Goonie); Miller, Jodie A. (2010-10). "The largest volcanic eruptions on Earth". Earth-Science Reviews (dalam bahasa Inggris). 102 (3–4): 207–229. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2010.07.001. {{cite journal}}: Periksa nilai tanggal dalam: |date=

geology.com (Global: 8,329^th place; Indonesian: 3,420^th place)

"Volcanic Explosivity Index: Measuring the size of an eruption".

gnb.ca (Global: 4,281^st place; Indonesian: low place)

dnr-mrn.gnb.ca

"Lexique du substrat rocheux". dnr-mrn.gnb.ca. Diakses tanggal 2019-12-22.

mineralogicalassociation.ca (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Archived copy" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-12. Diakses tanggal 2019-09-11.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Salinan terarsip sebagai judul (link)

mtu.edu (Global: low place; Indonesian: 5,112^th place)

geo.mtu.edu

Rose, W.I. & Chesner, C.A. (1987). "Dispersal of ash in the great Toba eruption, 75 ka" (PDF). Geology. 15 (10): 913–917. Bibcode:1987Geo....15..913R. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<913:DOAITG>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0091-7613. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 17 June 2010.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Petraglia, M.; Korisettar, R.; Boivin, N.; Clarkson, C.; Ditchfield, P.; Jones, S.; Koshy, J.; Lahr, M. M.; et al. (2007). "Middle Paleolithic Assemblages from the Indian Subcontinent Before and After the Toba Super-Eruption". Science. 317 (5834): 114–116. Bibcode:2007Sci...317..114P. doi:10.1126/science.1141564. PMID 17615356. S2CID 20380351.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; Indonesian: 144^th place)

Wilson, C. J. N (2001-12-01). "The 26.5ka Oruanui eruption, New Zealand: an introduction and overview". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research (dalam bahasa Inggris). 112 (1): 133–174. Bibcode:2001JVGR..112..133W. doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(01)00239-6. ISSN 0377-0273.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Indonesian: 26^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Petraglia, M.; Korisettar, R.; Boivin, N.; Clarkson, C.; Ditchfield, P.; Jones, S.; Koshy, J.; Lahr, M. M.; et al. (2007). "Middle Paleolithic Assemblages from the Indian Subcontinent Before and After the Toba Super-Eruption". Science. 317 (5834): 114–116. Bibcode:2007Sci...317..114P. doi:10.1126/science.1141564. PMID 17615356. S2CID 20380351.
Ninkovich, D., Sparks, R.S.J., and Ledbetter, M.T. (1978). "The exceptional magnitude and intensity of the Toba eruption, Sumatra: An example of using deep-sea tephra layers as a geological tool". Bulletin Volcanologique. 41 (3): 286–298. Bibcode:1978BVol...41..286N. doi:10.1007/BF02597228. S2CID 128626019.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
Froggatt, P. C.; Nelson, C. S.; Carter, L.; Griggs, G.; Black, K. P. (13 February 1986). "An exceptionally large late Quaternary eruption from New Zealand". Nature. 319 (6054): 578–582. Bibcode:1986Natur.319..578F. doi:10.1038/319578a0. S2CID 4332421. The minimum total volume of tephra is 1,200 km³ but probably nearer 2,000 km³, ...
Lisa A. Morgan & William C. McIntosh (2005). "Timing and development of the Heise volcanic field, Snake River Plain, Idaho, western USA". GSA Bulletin. 117 (3–4): 288–306. Bibcode:2005GSAB..117..288M. doi:10.1130/B25519.1. S2CID 53648675.

si.edu (Global: 256^th place; Indonesian: 203^rd place)

volcano.si.edu

Global Volcanism Program | Volcanoes of the World | Large Holocene Eruptions Diarsipkan 13 February 2010 di Wayback Machine.. Volcano.si.edu. Retrieved on 2011-11-18.

strangesounds.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"Discovery of Two Ancient Yellowstone Super-Eruptions, Including the Volcanic Province's Largest and Most Cataclysmic Event, Indicates the Yellowstone Hotspot Is Waning". 5 June 2020.

uow.edu.au (Global: 7,259^th place; Indonesian: 3,989^th place)

ro.uow.edu.au

Petraglia, M.; Korisettar, R.; Boivin, N.; Clarkson, C.; Ditchfield, P.; Jones, S.; Koshy, J.; Lahr, M. M.; et al. (2007). "Middle Paleolithic Assemblages from the Indian Subcontinent Before and After the Toba Super-Eruption". Science. 317 (5834): 114–116. Bibcode:2007Sci...317..114P. doi:10.1126/science.1141564. PMID 17615356. S2CID 20380351.

usgs.gov (Global: 119^th place; Indonesian: 127^th place)

volcanoes.usgs.gov

http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/yvo/about/faq/faqsupervolcano.php#supervolcano

usgs.gov

"What is a supervolcano? What is a supereruption?".

pubs.usgs.gov

Lipman, Peter W. (2007-11-02). "Geologic Map of the Central San Juan Caldera Cluster, Southwestern Colorado". USGS Investigations Series I-2799. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 31 August 2010. Diakses tanggal 6 August 2010. {{cite journal}}:

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

Rose, W.I. & Chesner, C.A. (1987). "Dispersal of ash in the great Toba eruption, 75 ka" (PDF). Geology. 15 (10): 913–917. Bibcode:1987Geo....15..913R. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<913:DOAITG>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0091-7613. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 17 June 2010.
"Archived copy" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-12. Diakses tanggal 2019-09-11.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Salinan terarsip sebagai judul (link)
Ort, Michael (22 September 1997). "La Garita Caldera". Northern Arizona University. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 19 May 2011. Diakses tanggal 5 August 2010.
Lipman, Peter W. (2007-11-02). "Geologic Map of the Central San Juan Caldera Cluster, Southwestern Colorado". USGS Investigations Series I-2799. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 31 August 2010. Diakses tanggal 6 August 2010. {{cite journal}}:
Global Volcanism Program | Volcanoes of the World | Large Holocene Eruptions Diarsipkan 13 February 2010 di Wayback Machine.. Volcano.si.edu. Retrieved on 2011-11-18.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Indonesian: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Rose, W.I. & Chesner, C.A. (1987). "Dispersal of ash in the great Toba eruption, 75 ka" (PDF). Geology. 15 (10): 913–917. Bibcode:1987Geo....15..913R. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<913:DOAITG>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0091-7613. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 17 June 2010.
Lindsay, J. M. (2001-03-01). "Magmatic Evolution of the La Pacana Caldera System, Central Andes, Chile: Compositional Variation of Two Cogenetic, Large-Volume Felsic Ignimbrites". Journal of Petrology. 42 (3): 459–486. Bibcode:2001JPet...42..459L. doi:10.1093/petrology/42.3.459. ISSN 0022-3530.
Wilson, C. J. N (2001-12-01). "The 26.5ka Oruanui eruption, New Zealand: an introduction and overview". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research (dalam bahasa Inggris). 112 (1): 133–174. Bibcode:2001JVGR..112..133W. doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(01)00239-6. ISSN 0377-0273.
Kay, Suzanne Mahlburg; Coira, Beatriz; Wörner, Gerhard; Kay, Robert W.; Singer, Bradley S. (2011-12-01). "Geochemical, isotopic and single crystal 40Ar/39Ar age constraints on the evolution of the Cerro Galán ignimbrites". Bulletin of Volcanology (dalam bahasa Inggris). 73 (10): 1487–1511. Bibcode:2011BVol...73.1487K. doi:10.1007/s00445-010-0410-7. ISSN 1432-0819.

Supervulkan (Indonesian Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; Indonesian: 19th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

aist.go.jp (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

staff.aist.go.jp

discovery.com (Global: 2,064th place; Indonesian: 1,537th place)

dsc.discovery.com

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Indonesian: 2nd place)

elsevier.com (Global: 365th place; Indonesian: 325th place)

linkinghub.elsevier.com

geology.com (Global: 8,329th place; Indonesian: 3,420th place)

gnb.ca (Global: 4,281st place; Indonesian: low place)

dnr-mrn.gnb.ca

mineralogicalassociation.ca (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

mtu.edu (Global: low place; Indonesian: 5,112th place)

geo.mtu.edu

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; Indonesian: 6th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137th place; Indonesian: 144th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; Indonesian: 26th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

si.edu (Global: 256th place; Indonesian: 203rd place)

volcano.si.edu

strangesounds.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

uow.edu.au (Global: 7,259th place; Indonesian: 3,989th place)

ro.uow.edu.au

usgs.gov (Global: 119th place; Indonesian: 127th place)

volcanoes.usgs.gov

usgs.gov

pubs.usgs.gov

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Indonesian: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; Indonesian: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Indonesian: 19^th place)

discovery.com (Global: 2,064^th place; Indonesian: 1,537^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

elsevier.com (Global: 365^th place; Indonesian: 325^th place)

geology.com (Global: 8,329^th place; Indonesian: 3,420^th place)

gnb.ca (Global: 4,281^st place; Indonesian: low place)

mtu.edu (Global: low place; Indonesian: 5,112^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; Indonesian: 144^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Indonesian: 26^th place)

si.edu (Global: 256^th place; Indonesian: 203^rd place)

uow.edu.au (Global: 7,259^th place; Indonesian: 3,989^th place)

usgs.gov (Global: 119^th place; Indonesian: 127^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Indonesian: 5^th place)