Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville" in Indonesian language version.

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bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

  • "Oldest recorded voices sing again". BBC. 28 March 2008. Diakses tanggal 2008-03-29. An "ethereal" 10 second clip of a woman singing a French folk song has been played for the first time in 150 years. The recording of "Au Clair de la Lune", recorded in 1860, is thought to be the oldest known recorded human voice. 

firstsounds.org

google.co.uk

books.google.co.uk

npr.org

  • "Sound Recording Predates Edison Phonograph". National Public Radio. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-05. He invented a device called the phonautograph, and, on 9 April 1860, recorded someone singing the words, 'Au clair de la lune, Pierrot repondit [sic].' But he never had any intention of playing it back. He just wanted to study the pattern the sound waves made on a sheet of paper blackened by the smoke of an oil lamp. 

nytimes.com

  • "Researchers Play Tune Recorded Before Edison". New York Times. Diakses tanggal 2008-03-27. The audio excavation could give a new primacy to the phonautograph, once considered a curio, and its inventor, Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville, a Parisian typesetter and tinkerer who went to his grave convinced that credit for his breakthroughs had been improperly bestowed on Edison. 

sandiego.edu

history.sandiego.edu

usnews.com

web.archive.org

webrarian.co.uk