Bison bison (Italian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Bison bison" in Italian language version.

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22doi.org

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21archive.org

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20web.archive.org

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7jstor.org

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2gutenberg.org

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ahdictionary.com

The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language., Fifth Edition:

allaboutbison.com

Legendary Bison Bulls.

animalfactsencyclopedia.com

(EN) Buffalo Facts, su Animal Facts Encyclopedia. URL consultato l'11 agosto 2020.

archive.org

Geist V., Phantom subspecies: the wood bison, Bison bison "athabascae" Rhoads 1897, is not a valid taxon, but an ecotype, in Arctic, vol. 44, n. 4, 1991, pp. 283–300, DOI:10.14430/arctic1552.
Halbert, Natalie D., Terje Raudsepp, Bhanu P. Chowdhary e James N. Derr, Conservation Genetic Analysis of the Texas State Bison Herd, in Journal of Mammalogy, vol. 85, n. 5, 2004, pp. 924–931, DOI:10.1644/BER-029.
Wilson, G. A. e C. Strobeck, Genetic variation within and relatedness among wood and plains bison populations, in Genome, vol. 42, n. 3, 1999, pp. 483–96, DOI:10.1139/gen-42-3-483, PMID 10382295.
Joel Berger e Carol Cunningham, Bison: mating and conservation in small populations, Columbia University Press, giugno 1994, p. 162, ISBN 978-0-231-08456-7.
James Truslow Adams, Dictionary of American History, New York, Charles Scribner's Sons, 1940, ISBN 978-0-8226-0349-8.
EL Verkaar, IJ Nijman, M Beeke, E Hanekamp e JA Lenstra, Maternal and Paternal Lineages in Cross-Breeding Bovine Species. Has Wisent a Hybrid Origin?, in Molecular Biology and Evolution, vol. 21, n. 7, 2004, pp. 1165–70, DOI:10.1093/molbev/msh064, PMID 14739241.
J B Buntjer, M Otsen, I J Nijman, M T R Kuiper e J A Lenstra, Phylogeny of bovine species based on AFLP fingerprinting, in Heredity, vol. 88, n. 1, 2002, pp. 46–51, DOI:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800007, PMID 11813106.
Scott, E. e Cox, S.M., Late Pleistocene distribution of Bison (Mammalia; Artiodactyla) in the Mojave Desert of Southern California and Nevada, in Wang, X. e Barnes, L.G. (a cura di), Geology and Vertebrate Paleontology of Western and Southern North America, Los Angeles, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 2008, pp. 359.–382.
B Kurten e E Anderson, Order Artiodactyla, in Pleistocene mammals of North America, 1st, New York, Columbia University Press, 1980, pp. 295.–339, ISBN 978-0-231-03733-4.
Wilson, M.C., L.V. Hills e B. Shapiro, Late Pleistocene northward-dispersing Bison antiquus from the Bighill Creek Formation, Gallelli Gravel Pit, Alberta, Canada, and the fate of Bison occidentalis, in Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, vol. 45, n. 7, 2008, pp. 827–59, DOI:10.1139/E08-027.
Dale F. Lott, American Bison: A Natural History, Berkeley, University of California Press, 2002, ISBN 978-0-520-23338-6.
Polziehn, R, Strobeck, C, Sheraton, J e Beech, R, Bovine mtDNA Discovered in North American Bison Populations, in Conservation Biology, vol. 9, n. 6, 1995, pp. 1638–1643 (1642), DOI:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1995.09061638.x.
Van Vuren, D., Group dynamics and summer home range of bison in southern Utah, in Journal of Mammalogy, vol. 64, n. 2, 1983, pp. 329–332, DOI:10.2307/1380570, JSTOR 1380570.
Green W. C. H. R., Aron, Persistent influences of birth date on dominance, growth and reproductive success in bison, in Journal of Zoology, vol. 230, n. 2, 1993, pp. 177–185, DOI:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1993.tb02680.x.
Brock R. McMillan, Michael R. Cottam e Donald W. Kaufman, Wallowing Behavior of American Bison (Bos Bison) in Tallgrass Prairie: An Examination of Alternate Explanations, in American Midland Naturalist, vol. 144, n. 1, 2000, pp. 159–67, DOI:10.1674/0003-0031(2000)144[0159:WBOABB]2.0.CO;2, ISSN 0003-0031 (WC · ACNP), JSTOR 3083019.
Mary Ann Franke, To save the wild bison: life on the edge in Yellowstone, University of Oklahoma Press, 2005, p. 199., ISBN 978-0-8061-3683-7.
Douglas W. Smith e Gary Ferguson, Decade of the Wolf: Returning the Wild to Yellowstone, Globe Pequot, 1º novembre 2006, p. 68., ISBN 978-1-59228-886-1.
Frank Gilbert Roe, The North American Buffalo, Toronto Canada, University of Toronto Press, 1951.
William T. Hornaday, The American Natural History, New York, C. Scribner's Sons, 1904.
Victor H. Cahalane, Mammals of North America, New York, The MacMillan Company, 1947.
Henry H. Collins, Complete Field Guide to American Wildlife, New York, Harper & Row, 1959.

billingsgazette.com

Doug Smith, Bigger is better if you're a hungry wolf, in Billings Gazette, 1º marzo 2009. URL consultato il 7 settembre 2014.
Watch Now: Yellowstone grizzly vs. bison video vaults Wyoming man to prominence.

biostor.org

McHugh, T., Social behavior of the American buffalo (Bison bison bison), in Zoologica, vol. 43, 1958, pp. 1–40.

bisoncentral.com

(EN) | National Bison Association, su bisoncentral.com. URL consultato il 19 febbraio 2011 (archiviato il 20 gennaio 2011).

books.google.com

B Kurten e E Anderson, Order Artiodactyla, in Pleistocene mammals of North America, 1st, New York, Columbia University Press, 1980, pp. 295.–339, ISBN 978-0-231-03733-4.
Vervaecke H, Roden C. (2006). "Going with the herd: same-sex interaction and competition in American bison".. In: Sommer V, Vasey PL, (editors). Homosexual behaviour in animals. Cambridge University Press. pp. 131–53 ISBN 0-521-86446-1.

canada.com

Edmonton Journal, "Bison troubles"., CanWest MediaWorks Publications, 5 October 2006

cbc.ca

CBC News, "Alberta bison bound for Russia"., 14 February 2011
CBC News, "More Alberta bison to roam Russia"., 23 September 2013

corriere.it

archiviostorico.corriere.it

È nato in USA un bisonte bianco. (15 gennaio 1995) - Corriere della Sera

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Geist V., Phantom subspecies: the wood bison, Bison bison "athabascae" Rhoads 1897, is not a valid taxon, but an ecotype, in Arctic, vol. 44, n. 4, 1991, pp. 283–300, DOI:10.14430/arctic1552.
Bork, A. M., C. M. Strobeck, F. C. Yeh, R. J. Hudson e R. K. Salmon, Genetic relationship of wood and plains bison based on restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PDF), in Can J Zool, vol. 69, n. 1, 1991, pp. 43–48, DOI:10.1139/z91-007. URL consultato il 2 dicembre 2009 (archiviato dall'url originale il 10 maggio 2017).
Halbert, Natalie D., Terje Raudsepp, Bhanu P. Chowdhary e James N. Derr, Conservation Genetic Analysis of the Texas State Bison Herd, in Journal of Mammalogy, vol. 85, n. 5, 2004, pp. 924–931, DOI:10.1644/BER-029.
Wilson, G. A. e C. Strobeck, Genetic variation within and relatedness among wood and plains bison populations, in Genome, vol. 42, n. 3, 1999, pp. 483–96, DOI:10.1139/gen-42-3-483, PMID 10382295.
Rurik List, Gerardo Ceballos, Charles Curtin, Peter J.P. Gogan, Jesus Pacheco, Joe Truett, Historic Distribution and Challenges to Bison Recovery in the Northern Chihuahuan Desert, in Conservation Biology, vol. 21, n. 6, 7 novembre 2007, pp. 1487–1494, DOI:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2007.00810.x, PMID 18173472.
EL Verkaar, IJ Nijman, M Beeke, E Hanekamp e JA Lenstra, Maternal and Paternal Lineages in Cross-Breeding Bovine Species. Has Wisent a Hybrid Origin?, in Molecular Biology and Evolution, vol. 21, n. 7, 2004, pp. 1165–70, DOI:10.1093/molbev/msh064, PMID 14739241.
J B Buntjer, M Otsen, I J Nijman, M T R Kuiper e J A Lenstra, Phylogeny of bovine species based on AFLP fingerprinting, in Heredity, vol. 88, n. 1, 2002, pp. 46–51, DOI:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800007, PMID 11813106.
J. Soubrier, G. Gower, K. Chen, S. M. Richards, B. Llamas, K. J. Mitchell, S. Y. W. Ho, P. Kosintsev, M. S. Y. Lee, G. Baryshnikov, R. Bollongino, P. Bover, J. Burger, D. Chivall, E. Crégut-Bonnoure, J. E. Decker, V. B. Doronichev, K. Douka, D. A. Fordham, F. Fontana, C. Fritz, J. Glimmerveen, L. V. Golovanova, C. Groves, A. Guerreschi, W. Haak, T. Higham, E. Hofman-Kamińska, A. Immel, M.-A. Julien, J. Krause, O. Krotova, F. Langbein, G. Larson, A. Rohrlach, A. Scheu, R. D. Schnabel, J. F. Taylor, M. Tokarska, G. Tosello, J. van der Plicht, A. van Loenen, J.-D. Vigne, O. Wooley, L. Orlando, R. Kowalczyk, B. Shapiro e A. Cooper, Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison, in Nature Communications, vol. 7, n. 13158, 2016, p. 13158, DOI:10.1038/ncomms13158, PMC 5071849, PMID 27754477.
Wilson, M.C., L.V. Hills e B. Shapiro, Late Pleistocene northward-dispersing Bison antiquus from the Bighill Creek Formation, Gallelli Gravel Pit, Alberta, Canada, and the fate of Bison occidentalis, in Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, vol. 45, n. 7, 2008, pp. 827–59, DOI:10.1139/E08-027.
Polziehn, R, Strobeck, C, Sheraton, J e Beech, R, Bovine mtDNA Discovered in North American Bison Populations, in Conservation Biology, vol. 9, n. 6, 1995, pp. 1638–1643 (1642), DOI:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1995.09061638.x.
Van Vuren, D., Group dynamics and summer home range of bison in southern Utah, in Journal of Mammalogy, vol. 64, n. 2, 1983, pp. 329–332, DOI:10.2307/1380570, JSTOR 1380570.
Peden, D. G. Van Dyne, R. Rice e R. Hansen, The trophic ecology of Bison bison L. on shortgrass plains, in Journal of Applied Ecology, vol. 11, n. 2, 1974, pp. 489–497, DOI:10.2307/2402203, JSTOR 2402203.
Wolff, J. O., Breeding strategies, mate choice, and reproductive success in American bison, in Okios, vol. 83, n. 2, 1998, pp. 529–544, DOI:10.2307/3546680, JSTOR 3546680.
Green W. C. H. R., Aron, Persistent influences of birth date on dominance, growth and reproductive success in bison, in Journal of Zoology, vol. 230, n. 2, 1993, pp. 177–185, DOI:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1993.tb02680.x.
Coppedge, B. R., Carter, T.S., Shaw, J.H. e Hamilton, R.G., Agonistic behavior associated with orphan bison (Bison bison) claves released into a mixed resident population, in Applied Animal Behaviour Science, vol. 55, 1–2, 1997, pp. 1–10, DOI:10.1016/S0168-1591(97)00035-X.
Brock R. McMillan, Michael R. Cottam e Donald W. Kaufman, Wallowing Behavior of American Bison (Bos Bison) in Tallgrass Prairie: An Examination of Alternate Explanations, in American Midland Naturalist, vol. 144, n. 1, 2000, pp. 159–67, DOI:10.1674/0003-0031(2000)144[0159:WBOABB]2.0.CO;2, ISSN 0003-0031 (WC · ACNP), JSTOR 3083019.
Zachary Nickell, Sofia Varriano, Eric Plemmons e Matthew D. Moran, Ecosystem engineering by bison (Bison bison) wallowing increases arthropod community heterogeneity in space and time, in Ecosphere, vol. 9, n. 9, 2018, pp. e02436, DOI:10.1002/ecs2.2436.
Carbyn LN e Trottier T, Descriptions of Wolf Attacks on Bison Calves in Wood Buffalo National Park (PDF), in Arctic, vol. 41, n. 4, 1988, pp. 297–302, DOI:10.14430/arctic1736. URL consultato il 20 agosto 2020 (archiviato dall'url originale il 26 giugno 2012).
David Smits, The Frontier Army and the Destruction of the Buffalo: 1865–1883 (PDF), in The Western Historical Quarterly, vol. 25, n. 3, Autumn 1994, pp. 312–338, DOI:10.2307/971110, JSTOR 971110. URL consultato il 30 marzo 2015 (archiviato dall'url originale il 6 luglio 2020).
Tasha Hubbard, Buffalo Genocide in Nineteenth Century North America: 'Kill, Skin, Sell', in Colonial Genocide in Indigenous North America, Duke University Press, 2014, p. 294, DOI:10.1215/9780822376149-014, ISBN 978-0-8223-5779-7.
David Smits, The Frontier Army and the Destruction of the Buffalo: 1865-1883 (PDF), in The Western Historical Quarterly, vol. 25, n. 3, Autumn 1994, pp. 312–338, DOI:10.2307/971110, JSTOR 971110. URL consultato il 7 aprile 2015 (archiviato dall'url originale il 6 luglio 2020).

doi.org

Aune, K., Jørgensen, D. & Gates, C. 2017. Bison bison (errata version published in 2018). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T2815A123789863. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T2815A45156541.en. Downloaded on 06 March 2019.

ens-newswire.com

staff, Restoring North America's Wild Bison to Their Home on the Range, su ens-newswire.com, 3 marzo 2010. URL consultato il 19 febbraio 2011.

fieldandstream.com

David Maccar, 2010, Amateur Photographer Captures a Grizzly Bear Chasing a Bison Down a Highway in Yellowstone.

fws.gov

American Buffalo (Bison bison) species page, su fws.gov, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. URL consultato il 24 febbraio 2013.

georgewright.org

Charles E. Kay e Clifford A. White, Reintroduction of bison into the Rocky Mountain parks of Canada: historical and archaeological evidence (PDF), in Crossing Boundaries in Park Management: Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Research and Resource Management in Parks and on Public Lands, Hancock, Michigan, George Wright Soc, 2001, pp. 143–51. URL consultato il 2 dicembre 2009.

globalcement.com

Global Cement staff, Cemex aids reintroduction of American bison in Northern Mexico - Cement industry news from Global Cement, su globalcement.com. URL consultato l'11 agosto 2020.

google.com.sg

books.google.com.sg

The Genetics of Cattle, 2nd Edition.

gutenberg.org

Project Gutenberg E Book – The Extermination of the American Bison.
William T. Hornaday, Superintendent of the National Zoological Park, The Extermination of the American Bison, Smithsonian Institution, 10 febbraio 2006 [1889]. Retrieved on February 24, 2013.

jstor.org

M. Meagher, Bison bison (PDF), in Mammalian Species, n. 266, 1986, pp. 1–8, JSTOR 3504019 (archiviato dall'url originale il 29 dicembre 2011).
Van Vuren, D., Group dynamics and summer home range of bison in southern Utah, in Journal of Mammalogy, vol. 64, n. 2, 1983, pp. 329–332, DOI:10.2307/1380570, JSTOR 1380570.
Peden, D. G. Van Dyne, R. Rice e R. Hansen, The trophic ecology of Bison bison L. on shortgrass plains, in Journal of Applied Ecology, vol. 11, n. 2, 1974, pp. 489–497, DOI:10.2307/2402203, JSTOR 2402203.
Wolff, J. O., Breeding strategies, mate choice, and reproductive success in American bison, in Okios, vol. 83, n. 2, 1998, pp. 529–544, DOI:10.2307/3546680, JSTOR 3546680.
Brock R. McMillan, Michael R. Cottam e Donald W. Kaufman, Wallowing Behavior of American Bison (Bos Bison) in Tallgrass Prairie: An Examination of Alternate Explanations, in American Midland Naturalist, vol. 144, n. 1, 2000, pp. 159–67, DOI:10.1674/0003-0031(2000)144[0159:WBOABB]2.0.CO;2, ISSN 0003-0031 (WC · ACNP), JSTOR 3083019.
David Smits, The Frontier Army and the Destruction of the Buffalo: 1865–1883 (PDF), in The Western Historical Quarterly, vol. 25, n. 3, Autumn 1994, pp. 312–338, DOI:10.2307/971110, JSTOR 971110. URL consultato il 30 marzo 2015 (archiviato dall'url originale il 6 luglio 2020).
David Smits, The Frontier Army and the Destruction of the Buffalo: 1865-1883 (PDF), in The Western Historical Quarterly, vol. 25, n. 3, Autumn 1994, pp. 312–338, DOI:10.2307/971110, JSTOR 971110. URL consultato il 7 aprile 2015 (archiviato dall'url originale il 6 luglio 2020).

nationalforests.org

Bison Fact Sheet (PDF), su nationalforests.org.

nationalgeographic.com

American Bison, su nationalgeographic.com.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wilson, G. A. e C. Strobeck, Genetic variation within and relatedness among wood and plains bison populations, in Genome, vol. 42, n. 3, 1999, pp. 483–96, DOI:10.1139/gen-42-3-483, PMID 10382295.
Rurik List, Gerardo Ceballos, Charles Curtin, Peter J.P. Gogan, Jesus Pacheco, Joe Truett, Historic Distribution and Challenges to Bison Recovery in the Northern Chihuahuan Desert, in Conservation Biology, vol. 21, n. 6, 7 novembre 2007, pp. 1487–1494, DOI:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2007.00810.x, PMID 18173472.
EL Verkaar, IJ Nijman, M Beeke, E Hanekamp e JA Lenstra, Maternal and Paternal Lineages in Cross-Breeding Bovine Species. Has Wisent a Hybrid Origin?, in Molecular Biology and Evolution, vol. 21, n. 7, 2004, pp. 1165–70, DOI:10.1093/molbev/msh064, PMID 14739241.
J B Buntjer, M Otsen, I J Nijman, M T R Kuiper e J A Lenstra, Phylogeny of bovine species based on AFLP fingerprinting, in Heredity, vol. 88, n. 1, 2002, pp. 46–51, DOI:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800007, PMID 11813106.
J. Soubrier, G. Gower, K. Chen, S. M. Richards, B. Llamas, K. J. Mitchell, S. Y. W. Ho, P. Kosintsev, M. S. Y. Lee, G. Baryshnikov, R. Bollongino, P. Bover, J. Burger, D. Chivall, E. Crégut-Bonnoure, J. E. Decker, V. B. Doronichev, K. Douka, D. A. Fordham, F. Fontana, C. Fritz, J. Glimmerveen, L. V. Golovanova, C. Groves, A. Guerreschi, W. Haak, T. Higham, E. Hofman-Kamińska, A. Immel, M.-A. Julien, J. Krause, O. Krotova, F. Langbein, G. Larson, A. Rohrlach, A. Scheu, R. D. Schnabel, J. F. Taylor, M. Tokarska, G. Tosello, J. van der Plicht, A. van Loenen, J.-D. Vigne, O. Wooley, L. Orlando, R. Kowalczyk, B. Shapiro e A. Cooper, Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison, in Nature Communications, vol. 7, n. 13158, 2016, p. 13158, DOI:10.1038/ncomms13158, PMC 5071849, PMID 27754477.

nps.gov

Tom Olliff e Jim Caslick, Wildlife-Human Conflicts in Yellowstone: When Animals and People Get Too Close (PDF), in Yellowstone Science, vol. 11, n. 1, 2003, pp. 18–22 (archiviato il 26 dicembre 2011).

nwf.org

Staff, Restoring a Prairie Icon, in National Wildlife, vol. 50, n. 1, 15 novembre 2011, pp. 20–25.

oadoi.org

Rurik List, Gerardo Ceballos, Charles Curtin, Peter J.P. Gogan, Jesus Pacheco, Joe Truett, Historic Distribution and Challenges to Bison Recovery in the Northern Chihuahuan Desert, in Conservation Biology, vol. 21, n. 6, 7 novembre 2007, pp. 1487–1494, DOI:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2007.00810.x, PMID 18173472.
Peden, D. G. Van Dyne, R. Rice e R. Hansen, The trophic ecology of Bison bison L. on shortgrass plains, in Journal of Applied Ecology, vol. 11, n. 2, 1974, pp. 489–497, DOI:10.2307/2402203, JSTOR 2402203.
Wolff, J. O., Breeding strategies, mate choice, and reproductive success in American bison, in Okios, vol. 83, n. 2, 1998, pp. 529–544, DOI:10.2307/3546680, JSTOR 3546680.
Coppedge, B. R., Carter, T.S., Shaw, J.H. e Hamilton, R.G., Agonistic behavior associated with orphan bison (Bison bison) claves released into a mixed resident population, in Applied Animal Behaviour Science, vol. 55, 1–2, 1997, pp. 1–10, DOI:10.1016/S0168-1591(97)00035-X.
Zachary Nickell, Sofia Varriano, Eric Plemmons e Matthew D. Moran, Ecosystem engineering by bison (Bison bison) wallowing increases arthropod community heterogeneity in space and time, in Ecosphere, vol. 9, n. 9, 2018, pp. e02436, DOI:10.1002/ecs2.2436.

ohio-archaeology.blogspot.com

Ohio Archaeology Blog: Better Than a Pointed Stick in the Eye – Not Really, su ohio-archaeology.blogspot.com, 26 maggio 2011. URL consultato il 29 maggio 2013.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Wolf–Bison Interactions in Yellowstone National Park.

oxfordjournals.org

mbe.oxfordjournals.org

Maternal and Paternal Lineages in Cross-Breeding Bovine Species. Has Wisent a Hybrid Origin?, su mbe.oxfordjournals.org, 22 gennaio 2004. URL consultato il 29 maggio 2013.

pbs.org

Z. A. Parker, The Ghost Dance Among the Lakota, su PBS Archives of the West, PBS, 1890. URL consultato il 30 marzo 2015.

researchgate.net

Rurik List, Jesus Pacheco, Eduardo Ponce, Rodrigo Sierra-Corona, Gerardo Ceballos, The Janos Biosphere Reserve, Northern Mexico, in The Journal of International Wilderness, vol. 16, n. 2, agosto 2010. URL consultato il 20 settembre 2018.

southshorecva.com

Bison Come to Kankakee Sands, su The Nature Conservancy. URL consultato il 20 settembre 2018.

statcan.gc.ca

Canadian Agriculture at a Glance: Bison on the comeback trail, su statcan.gc.ca, 9 aprile 2009. URL consultato il 29 maggio 2013.
Table 1 Bison meat exports continue to climb, 2001 to 2006, su statcan.gc.ca, 3 aprile 2009. URL consultato il 29 maggio 2013.

state.il.us

museum.state.il.us

Illinois State Museum page.. Museum.state.il.us (September 1, 2011). Retrieved on January 29, 2012.

tass.com

Wood bison to be listed in Yakutia's Red Data Book.

theanimalfiles.com

The Animal Files, su theanimalfiles.com.

unibo.it

acnpsearch.unibo.it

Brock R. McMillan, Michael R. Cottam e Donald W. Kaufman, Wallowing Behavior of American Bison (Bos Bison) in Tallgrass Prairie: An Examination of Alternate Explanations, in American Midland Naturalist, vol. 144, n. 1, 2000, pp. 159–67, DOI:10.1674/0003-0031(2000)144[0159:WBOABB]2.0.CO;2, ISSN 0003-0031 (WC · ACNP), JSTOR 3083019.

usatoday.com

Alicia Chang, Study: Catalina bison aren't purebred, in USA Today, Associated Press, 21 settembre 2007. URL consultato il 14 marzo 2008.

usda.gov

fsis.usda.gov

(EN) Bison from Farm to Table, su fsis.usda.gov, USDA. URL consultato il 6 gennaio 2017.

washingtonpost.com

Elahe Izadi, It's official: America's first national mammal is the bison, in Washington Post, 9 maggio 2016.

web.archive.org

Bork, A. M., C. M. Strobeck, F. C. Yeh, R. J. Hudson e R. K. Salmon, Genetic relationship of wood and plains bison based on restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PDF), in Can J Zool, vol. 69, n. 1, 1991, pp. 43–48, DOI:10.1139/z91-007. URL consultato il 2 dicembre 2009 (archiviato dall'url originale il 10 maggio 2017).
Delaney P. Boyd, Conservation of North American Bison: Status and Recommendations (PDF), University of Calgary, aprile 2003, OCLC 232117310. URL consultato il 23 febbraio 2010 (archiviato dall'url originale il 28 settembre 2007).
M. Meagher, Bison bison (PDF), in Mammalian Species, n. 266, 1986, pp. 1–8, JSTOR 3504019 (archiviato dall'url originale il 29 dicembre 2011).
Edmonton Journal, "Elk Island wood bison big hit in Russia" (archiviato dall'url originale il 29 novembre 2014)., Hanneke Brooymans, 5 August 2010
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