Ciad (Italian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Ciad" in Italian language version.

Last modified: 12:51:00, 3 September 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank Italian rank

5243web.archive.org

1^st place

1615archive.org

6^th place

2^nd place

143state.gov

228^th place

507^th place

66bbc.co.uk

11^th place

27^th place

55worldbank.org

280^th place

513^th place

55fao.org

428^th place

465^th place

51cp-pc.ca

low place

41unhchr.ch

low place

8,202^nd place

33oadoi.org

612^th place

14^th place

33doi.org

2^nd place

3^rd place

33worldcat.org

4^th place

18^th place

33unibo.it

3,746^th place

288^th place

33books.google.com

3^rd place

10^th place

22bbc.com

26^th place

45^th place

22nih.gov

5^th place

6^th place

21dhsprogram.com

low place

21reuters.com

38^th place

114^th place

22un.org

117^th place

241^st place

22europa.eu

62^nd place

64^th place

21doe.gov

3,382^nd place

7,232^nd place

11treccani.it

157^th place

7^th place

11imf.org

225^th place

432^nd place

11dipionline.it

low place

1,136^th place

11dw.com

205^th place

594^th place

11time.com

84^th place

180^th place

11pri.org

low place

9,418^th place

11britannica.com

37^th place

78^th place

11webcitation.org

25^th place

46^th place

11usatoday.com

55^th place

128^th place

11pensoft.net

2,271^st place

1,556^th place

11amnesty.it

low place

2,345^th place

11rsf.org

2,764^th place

3,924^th place

11unicef.org

2,177^th place

5,171^st place

11unhcr.org

2,079^th place

2,697^th place

11pewforum.org

1,526^th place

2,637^th place

11constituteproject.org

4,115^th place

4,671^st place

11fundforpeace.org

low place

11ohada.com

low place

11nationsencyclopedia.com

6,623^rd place

8,217^th place

11loc.gov

63^rd place

117^th place

11undp.org

638^th place

1,492^nd place

11wfp.org

low place

9,645^th place

11oecd.org

1,345^th place

1,803^rd place

11itnewsafrica.com

low place

11weforum.org

2,317^th place

3,001^st place

11saylor.org

low place

11casafrica.es

low place

11baab.ci

low place

11wordswithoutborders.org

low place

11archive.is

76^th place

11^th place

11dawn.com

315^th place

2,449^th place

11thehindu.com

72^nd place

1,153^rd place

11variety.com

21^st place

23^rd place

amnesty.it (Global: low place; Italian: 2,345^th place)

Amnesty Internazional Ciad, su amnesty.it.

archive.is (Global: 76^th place; Italian: 11^th place)

Malo, Nestor H. (2003); "Littérature tchadienne : Jeune mais riche (archiviato dall'url originale il 28 settembre 2013).", Tchad et Culture 214.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Italian: 2^nd place)

Decalo, pp. 44-45. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Decalo, p. 6. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Decalo, pp. 7-8. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Decalo, p. 53. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Decalo, pp. 8-309. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Decalo, pp. 8-9. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Decalo, pp. 248-249. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Nolutshungu, p. 17. Sam Nolutshungu, Limits of Anarchy: Intervention and State Formation in Chad, Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8139-1628-6.
Decalo, pp. 12-16. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Nolutshungu, p. 268. Sam Nolutshungu, Limits of Anarchy: Intervention and State Formation in Chad, Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8139-1628-6.
Nolutshungu, p. 150. Sam Nolutshungu, Limits of Anarchy: Intervention and State Formation in Chad, Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8139-1628-6.
Nolutshungu, p. 230. Sam Nolutshungu, Limits of Anarchy: Intervention and State Formation in Chad, Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8139-1628-6.
Nolutshungu, pp. 234-237. Sam Nolutshungu, Limits of Anarchy: Intervention and State Formation in Chad, Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8139-1628-6.
Decalo, p. 3. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.
Decalo, p. 11. Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Chad, 2ª ed., Metuchen: The Scarecrow Press, 1987, ISBN 978-0-8108-1937-5.

baab.ci (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

https://baab.ci/abdoulaye-nderguet-et-le-bextet-en-concert-exceptionnel-a-lifci/

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; Italian: 27^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

Chad may face genocide, UN warns..
Chad votes to end two-term limit, in BBC News, 22 giugno 2005. URL consultato il 20 settembre 2007.
"Chad leader's victory confirmed.", BBC News, 14 May 2006.
Worst Corruption Offenders Named, in BBC News, 18 ottobre 2005.
Isolated Deby clings to power, in BBC News, 13 aprile 2006. URL consultato il 4 settembre 2007.

bbc.co.uk

bbc.co.uk, https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-23153532 Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 2 luglio 2013.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; Italian: 45^th place)

Hissène Habré: Chad's ex-ruler convicted of crimes against humanity, BBC, 2016.
Chad's president Idriss Déby dies 'in clashes with rebels', in BBC, 20 aprile 2021. URL consultato il 20 aprile 2021.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Italian: 10^th place)

Ray Bush, Poverty and neoliberalism: persistence and reproduction in the global south, 2007, ISBN 9780745319605.
Samir Amin, Maldevelopment: Anatomy of a Global Failure, United Nations University Press, 1990, ISBN 9780862329310.
Patrick Bond, Looting Africa: The Economics of Exploitation, Zed Books, 2006, ISBN 9781842778111.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; Italian: 78^th place)

Welcome to Encyclopædia Britannica's Guide to Black History, in Encyclopædia Britannica.

casafrica.es (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

casafrica.es, https://www.casafrica.es/en/network/universite-de-ndjamena Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto).

constituteproject.org (Global: 4,115^th place; Italian: 4,671^st place)

Constitute, https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Chad_2005?lang=en#286 Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 22 aprile 2015.

cp-pc.ca (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

cp-pc.ca, http://www.cp-pc.ca/english/chad/chad_eng.pdf Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 19 giugno 2007.

dawn.com (Global: 315^th place; Italian: 2,449^th place)

(EN) Chad`s only cinema dusts off its silver screen, su dawn.com.

dhsprogram.com (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

dhsprogram.com, https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR90/FR90.pdf Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto).

dipionline.it (Global: low place; Italian: 1,136^th place)

Luciano Canepari, Ciad, in Il DiPI: dizionario di pronuncia italiana, Bologna, Zanichelli, 1999, ISBN 88-08-09344-1.

doe.gov (Global: 3,382^nd place; Italian: 7,232^nd place)

eia.doe.gov

eia.doe.gov, http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/Chad_Cameroon/Full.html Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 19 giugno 2007.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Italian: 3^rd place)

dx.doi.org

Botha, D.J.J., S.H. Frankel: Reminiscences of an Economist (Review Article), in South African Journal of Economics, vol. 60, n. 4, dicembre 1992, pp. 246-255, DOI:10.1111/j.1813-6982.1992.tb01049.x, ISSN 0038-2280 (WC · ACNP).
Eric Dinerstein, David Olson e Anup Joshi, An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, in BioScience, vol. 67, n. 6, 2017, pp. 534-545, DOI:10.1093/biosci/bix014, ISSN 0006-3568 (WC · ACNP), PMID 28608869.
(EN) Marc Haber, Massimo Mezzavilla e Anders Bergström, Chad Genetic Diversity Reveals an African History Marked by Multiple Holocene Eurasian Migrations, in The American Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 99, n. 6, 1º dicembre 2016, pp. 1316-1324, DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.10.012, ISSN 0002-9297 (WC · ACNP), PMID 27889059.

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; Italian: 594^th place)

(EN) Deutsche Welle, https://www.dw.com/en/chads-authoritarian-deby-unwilling-to-quit/a-19173621 Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 4 agosto 2020.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; Italian: 64^th place)

ec.europa.eu

ec.europa.eu, 2008, http://ec.europa.eu/echo/files/funding/decisions/2008/chad_gp_01000_en.pdf Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto).

deltcd.ec.europa.eu

Lettre d'information (PDF). (PDF).

fao.org (Global: 428^th place; Italian: 465^th place)

faostat.fao.org

FAOSTAT Data base della FAO – Ressources http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor Archiviato il 26 giugno 2014 in Internet Archive.
FAOSTAT Data Base della FAO – Ressources http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor Archiviato il 26 giugno 2014 in Internet Archive.
FAOSTAT Data Base della FAO http://faostat.fao.org/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567&lang=fr#ancor Archiviato il 17 gennaio 2011 in Internet Archive.

fao.org

(EN) Statistical Yearbook, Rome 2012, Part 1 – The setting http://www.fao.org/docrep/018/i3137e/i3137e01.pdf
"Symposium on the evaluation of fishery resources in the development and management of inland fisheries.".

fundforpeace.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

fundforpeace.org, http://www.fundforpeace.org/global/?q=fsi Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 16 dicembre 2012.

imf.org (Global: 225^th place; Italian: 432^nd place)

Dati dal Fondo Monetario Internazionale, su imf.org. URL consultato il ottobre 2013.

itnewsafrica.com (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

Gateway expands presence in Guinea and Senegal..

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; Italian: 117^th place)

webarchive.loc.gov

Humanitarian Action in Chad: Facts and Figures – Snapshot Report. URL consultato il 25 giugno 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 13 marzo 2008)., UN, 6 March 2008

nationsencyclopedia.com (Global: 6,623^rd place; Italian: 8,217^th place)

NationsEncyclopedia.com, http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/economies/Africa/Chad-AGRICULTURE.html Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 28 ottobre 2016.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Italian: 6^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Eric Dinerstein, David Olson e Anup Joshi, An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, in BioScience, vol. 67, n. 6, 2017, pp. 534-545, DOI:10.1093/biosci/bix014, ISSN 0006-3568 (WC · ACNP), PMID 28608869.
(EN) Marc Haber, Massimo Mezzavilla e Anders Bergström, Chad Genetic Diversity Reveals an African History Marked by Multiple Holocene Eurasian Migrations, in The American Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 99, n. 6, 1º dicembre 2016, pp. 1316-1324, DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.10.012, ISSN 0002-9297 (WC · ACNP), PMID 27889059.

oadoi.org (Global: 612^th place; Italian: 14^th place)

Botha, D.J.J., S.H. Frankel: Reminiscences of an Economist (Review Article), in South African Journal of Economics, vol. 60, n. 4, dicembre 1992, pp. 246-255, DOI:10.1111/j.1813-6982.1992.tb01049.x, ISSN 0038-2280 (WC · ACNP).
Eric Dinerstein, David Olson e Anup Joshi, An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, in BioScience, vol. 67, n. 6, 2017, pp. 534-545, DOI:10.1093/biosci/bix014, ISSN 0006-3568 (WC · ACNP), PMID 28608869.
(EN) Marc Haber, Massimo Mezzavilla e Anders Bergström, Chad Genetic Diversity Reveals an African History Marked by Multiple Holocene Eurasian Migrations, in The American Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 99, n. 6, 1º dicembre 2016, pp. 1316-1324, DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.10.012, ISSN 0002-9297 (WC · ACNP), PMID 27889059.

oecd.org (Global: 1,345^th place; Italian: 1,803^rd place)

"Chad (PDF)." (PDF).

ohada.com (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

ohada.com, http://www.ohada.com/index.php Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 22 marzo 2009.

pensoft.net (Global: 2,271^st place; Italian: 1,556^th place)

The Flora of Chad: a checklist and brief analysis, su pensoft.net. URL consultato il 24 giugno 2021.

pewforum.org (Global: 1,526^th place; Italian: 2,637^th place)

pewforum.org, http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/table-muslim-population-by-country/ Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 16 aprile 2018.

pri.org (Global: low place; Italian: 9,418^th place)

(EN) The World, https://www.pri.org/stories/2012-06-05/exxonmobil-and-chads-authoritarian-regime-unholy-bargain Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 4 agosto 2020.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; Italian: 114^th place)

(EN) Madjiasra Nako, Mahamat Ramadane, Chad in turmoil after Deby death as rebels, opposition challenge military, in Reuters, 21 aprile 2021. URL consultato il 21 aprile 2021.

rsf.org (Global: 2,764^th place; Italian: 3,924^th place)

chad, su rsf.org.

saylor.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

saylor.org, http://www.saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/polsc325-4.1-50-Things-you-didnt-know-about-Africa.pdf Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 7 maggio 2012.

state.gov (Global: 228^th place; Italian: 507^th place)

2001-2009.state.gov

"Chad.".
Chad.

2009-2017.state.gov

"Background Note: Chad. ".

thehindu.com (Global: 72^nd place; Italian: 1,153^rd place)

(EN) The man who brought cinema to war-hit Chad, su thehindu.com.

time.com (Global: 84^th place; Italian: 180^th place)

Time, https://time.com/5559491/chad-social-media-internet-ban-censorship/ Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 4 agosto 2020.

treccani.it (Global: 157^th place; Italian: 7^th place)

ciadiano, in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.

un.org (Global: 117^th place; Italian: 241^st place)

un.org

un.org, http://www.un.org/fr/member-states/index.html Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto).

unstats.un.org

Millennium Development Goals Indicators, UNDP http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mdg/Data.aspx Archiviato il 6 marzo 2014 in Internet Archive.

undp.org (Global: 638^th place; Italian: 1,492^nd place)

hdr.undp.org

(EN) United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Human Development Report 2013 http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/14/hdr2013_en_complete.pdf

unhchr.ch (Global: low place; Italian: 8,202^nd place)

"Chad.".

unhcr.org (Global: 2,079^th place; Italian: 2,697^th place)

chad, su unhcr.org.

unibo.it (Global: 3,746^th place; Italian: 288^th place)

acnpsearch.unibo.it

Botha, D.J.J., S.H. Frankel: Reminiscences of an Economist (Review Article), in South African Journal of Economics, vol. 60, n. 4, dicembre 1992, pp. 246-255, DOI:10.1111/j.1813-6982.1992.tb01049.x, ISSN 0038-2280 (WC · ACNP).
Eric Dinerstein, David Olson e Anup Joshi, An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, in BioScience, vol. 67, n. 6, 2017, pp. 534-545, DOI:10.1093/biosci/bix014, ISSN 0006-3568 (WC · ACNP), PMID 28608869.
(EN) Marc Haber, Massimo Mezzavilla e Anders Bergström, Chad Genetic Diversity Reveals an African History Marked by Multiple Holocene Eurasian Migrations, in The American Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 99, n. 6, 1º dicembre 2016, pp. 1316-1324, DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.10.012, ISSN 0002-9297 (WC · ACNP), PMID 27889059.

unicef.org (Global: 2,177^th place; Italian: 5,171^st place)

UNICEF in Chad, su unicef.org.

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; Italian: 128^th place)

Chad's leader asserts he controls, in USA Today, 6 febbraio 2008.

variety.com (Global: 21^st place; Italian: 23^rd place)

variety.com, https://www.variety.com/article/VR1118019731.html?categoryid=13&cs=1 Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 23 maggio 2010.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Italian: 1^st place)

CIA World Factbook, su cia.gov. URL consultato il 1º novembre 2014 (archiviato dall'url originale il 18 maggio 2020).
(EN) Population growth rate, su CIA World Factbook. URL consultato il 28 febbraio 2013 (archiviato dall'url originale il 25 giugno 2014).
"Chad: the Habré Legacy" (archiviato dall'url originale il 13 gennaio 2015)..
hrw.org, https://web.archive.org/web/20120828072906/http://www.hrw.org/en/world-report-2011/chad. URL consultato il 6 giugno 2011 (archiviato dall'url originale il 28 agosto 2012).
Chad government foils coup attempt – minister, in Reuters, 2013. URL consultato il 24 giugno 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 3 maggio 2013).
"Rank Order – Area (archiviato dall'url originale il 9 febbraio 2014).".
Copia archiviata (PDF), su birdlife.org. URL consultato il 16 ottobre 2013 (archiviato dall'url originale l'11 settembre 2016).
Copia archiviata, su fao.org. URL consultato il 17 ottobre 2013 (archiviato dall'url originale il 19 ottobre 2013).
our-africa.org, https://web.archive.org/web/20131017232715/http://www.our-africa.org/chad/geography-wildlife. URL consultato il 17 ottobre 2013 (archiviato dall'url originale il 17 ottobre 2013).
"Chad Livelihood Profiles (PDF). URL consultato il 24 giugno 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 4 maggio 2012)." (PDF).
"Chad: Humanitarian Profile – 2006/2007. URL consultato il 24 giugno 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 14 luglio 2007)." (PDF). 8 January 2007.
"Chad (PDF) (archiviato dall'url originale il 14 giugno 2007)." (PDF).
pewforum.org, https://web.archive.org/web/20170511124911/http://www.pewforum.org/2011/12/19/table-christian-population-as-percentages-of-total-population-by-country/. URL consultato il 16 aprile 2018 (archiviato dall'url originale l'11 maggio 2017).
pewforum.org, https://web.archive.org/web/20121024125551/http://www.pewforum.org/uploadedFiles/Topics/Religious_Affiliation/Muslim/the-worlds-muslims-full-report.pdf. URL consultato il 2 giugno 2014 (archiviato dall'url originale il 24 ottobre 2012).
(FR) La constitution de la Republique du Tchad promulguee le 04 Mai 2018 (PDF), su laltdh.org. URL consultato il 21 agosto 2023 (archiviato dall'url originale il 10 aprile 2021).
(FR) Ordonnance 38/PR/2018 portant création des Unités Administratives et des Collectivités Autonomes, su tchadinfos.com. URL consultato il 21 agosto 2023 (archiviato dall'url originale il 21 agosto 2023).
"Republic of Chad – Public Administration Country Profile (PDF) (archiviato dall'url originale il 14 giugno 2007).
"Chad" (archiviato dall'url originale il 13 gennaio 2015)..
Copia archiviata, su freedomhouse.org. URL consultato il 19 giugno 2007 (archiviato dall'url originale il 4 giugno 2011).
"Corruption Perceptions Index 2011". URL consultato il 25 giugno 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 27 marzo 2013). Transparency International.
Chad President Idriss Deby killed on frontline, son to take over, Thomas Reuters News, 20 aprile 2021. URL consultato il 20 aprile 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 22 aprile 2021).
cia.gov, https://web.archive.org/web/20210126032225/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/chad/. URL consultato il 25 giugno 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 26 gennaio 2021).
Crisis in Chad (archiviato dall'url originale il 22 aprile 2014)..
FAOSTAT Data base della FAO – Ressources http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor Archiviato il 26 giugno 2014 in Internet Archive.
FAO AQUASTAT country profile, su fao.org (archiviato dall'url originale il 7 giugno 2015).
Ministère de l'Agriculture et de l'Irrigation (MAI) du Tchad, Plan Quinquennal de Développement de l'Agriculture 2013-2018 (PDF), su minagri-tchad.org, Aprile 2013, pp. 15, 17 (archiviato dall'url originale il 2 maggio 2014).
Ministère de l'Agriculture et de l'Irrigation (MAI) du Tchad, Plan Quinquennal de Développement de l'Agriculture 2013-2018 (PDF), su minagri-tchad.org, Aprile 2013, pp. 8 e 18 (archiviato dall'url originale il 2 maggio 2014).
FAOSTAT Data Base della FAO – Ressources http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor Archiviato il 26 giugno 2014 in Internet Archive.
FAO Aquastat Country Profile, su fao.org (archiviato dall'url originale il 7 giugno 2015).
FAOSTAT Data Base della FAO http://faostat.fao.org/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567&lang=fr#ancor Archiviato il 17 gennaio 2011 in Internet Archive.
(EN) United Nations Development Programme, GDP per capita Copia archiviata, su data.undp.org. URL consultato il 2 maggio 2014 (archiviato dall'url originale il 20 aprile 2014).
Millennium Development Goals Indicators, UNDP http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mdg/Data.aspx Archiviato il 6 marzo 2014 in Internet Archive.
Chowdhury, Anwarul Karim & Sandagdorj Erdenbileg (2006); unohrlls.org, https://web.archive.org/web/20090205131921/http://www0.un.org/special-rep/ohrlls/ohrlls/UNOHRLLS/new/UserFiles/File/Publications/LLDC/05-33151_geography_sm.pdf. URL consultato il 19 giugno 2007 (archiviato dall'url originale il 5 febbraio 2009).
cia.gov, https://web.archive.org/web/20210126032225/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/chad/. URL consultato il 16 aprile 2017 (archiviato dall'url originale il 26 gennaio 2021).
(EN) Vincent Spera, Chad Country Commercial Guide -- FY 2005, su strategis.ic.gc.ca, 8 febbraio 2004. URL consultato il 28 dicembre 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 15 ottobre 2007).
Copia archiviata, su mnodirectory.com. URL consultato il 25 giugno 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 4 dicembre 2011).
Radio Stations (archiviato dall'url originale il 17 luglio 2007)..
Newspapers (archiviato dall'url originale il 17 settembre 2013)..
dol.gov, https://web.archive.org/web/20150425132848/http://www.dol.gov/ilab/reports/child-labor/chad.htm. URL consultato il 29 giugno 2015 (archiviato dall'url originale il 25 aprile 2015).
dol.gov, https://web.archive.org/web/20150610003351/http://www.dol.gov/ilab/reports/child-labor/list-of-goods/. URL consultato il 29 giugno 2015 (archiviato dall'url originale il 10 giugno 2015).
Gondjé, Laoro (2003); "La musique recherche son identité (archiviato dall'url originale il 22 aprile 2014).", Tchad et Culture 214.
(EN) White, Jerry, Fatherlands: On Mahamat-Saleh Haroun, Africa and an Evolving Political Cinema, su closeupfilmcentre.com. URL consultato il 28 giugno 2021 (archiviato dall'url originale il 7 ottobre 2020).
Staff, Copia archiviata, su fifa.com. URL consultato il 10 agosto 2006 (archiviato dall'url originale il 29 giugno 2007).

webcitation.org (Global: 25^th place; Italian: 46^th place)

"Death of a Dictator" (archiviato dall'url originale il 22 marzo 2012)., Time, (28 April 1975).

weforum.org (Global: 2,317^th place; Italian: 3,001^st place)

www3.weforum.org

www3.weforum.org, http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GITR/2014/GITR_OverallRanking_2014.pdf Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto). URL consultato il 28 giugno 2014.

wfp.org (Global: low place; Italian: 9,645^th place)

Food aid information system, su wfp.org.

wordswithoutborders.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

(EN) Koulsy Lamko, su Words Without Borders. URL consultato il 3 settembre 2026.

worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; Italian: 513^th place)

data.worldbank.org

Tasso di fertilità nel 2018, su data.worldbank.org. URL consultato il 12 febbraio 2013.
"Life expectancy at birth, total (years).".
data.worldbank.org, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS Titolo mancante per url url (aiuto).

www-wds.worldbank.org

"Chad – Community Based Integrated Ecosystem Management Project (PDF)." (PDF). 24 September 2002.
"Chad Poverty Assessment: Constraints to Rural Development (PDF)." (PDF).

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Italian: 18^th place)

Botha, D.J.J., S.H. Frankel: Reminiscences of an Economist (Review Article), in South African Journal of Economics, vol. 60, n. 4, dicembre 1992, pp. 246-255, DOI:10.1111/j.1813-6982.1992.tb01049.x, ISSN 0038-2280 (WC · ACNP).
Eric Dinerstein, David Olson e Anup Joshi, An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, in BioScience, vol. 67, n. 6, 2017, pp. 534-545, DOI:10.1093/biosci/bix014, ISSN 0006-3568 (WC · ACNP), PMID 28608869.
(EN) Marc Haber, Massimo Mezzavilla e Anders Bergström, Chad Genetic Diversity Reveals an African History Marked by Multiple Holocene Eurasian Migrations, in The American Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 99, n. 6, 1º dicembre 2016, pp. 1316-1324, DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.10.012, ISSN 0002-9297 (WC · ACNP), PMID 27889059.

Ciad (Italian Wikipedia)

amnesty.it (Global: low place; Italian: 2,345th place)

archive.is (Global: 76th place; Italian: 11th place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Italian: 2nd place)

baab.ci (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; Italian: 27th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

bbc.co.uk

bbc.com (Global: 26th place; Italian: 45th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Italian: 10th place)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; Italian: 78th place)

casafrica.es (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

constituteproject.org (Global: 4,115th place; Italian: 4,671st place)

cp-pc.ca (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

dawn.com (Global: 315th place; Italian: 2,449th place)

dhsprogram.com (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

dipionline.it (Global: low place; Italian: 1,136th place)

doe.gov (Global: 3,382nd place; Italian: 7,232nd place)

eia.doe.gov

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Italian: 3rd place)

dx.doi.org

dw.com (Global: 205th place; Italian: 594th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62nd place; Italian: 64th place)

ec.europa.eu

deltcd.ec.europa.eu

fao.org (Global: 428th place; Italian: 465th place)

faostat.fao.org

fao.org

fundforpeace.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

imf.org (Global: 225th place; Italian: 432nd place)

itnewsafrica.com (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

loc.gov (Global: 63rd place; Italian: 117th place)

webarchive.loc.gov

nationsencyclopedia.com (Global: 6,623rd place; Italian: 8,217th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; Italian: 6th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

oadoi.org (Global: 612th place; Italian: 14th place)

oecd.org (Global: 1,345th place; Italian: 1,803rd place)

ohada.com (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

pensoft.net (Global: 2,271st place; Italian: 1,556th place)

pewforum.org (Global: 1,526th place; Italian: 2,637th place)

pri.org (Global: low place; Italian: 9,418th place)

reuters.com (Global: 38th place; Italian: 114th place)

rsf.org (Global: 2,764th place; Italian: 3,924th place)

saylor.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

state.gov (Global: 228th place; Italian: 507th place)

2001-2009.state.gov

2009-2017.state.gov

thehindu.com (Global: 72nd place; Italian: 1,153rd place)

time.com (Global: 84th place; Italian: 180th place)

treccani.it (Global: 157th place; Italian: 7th place)

un.org (Global: 117th place; Italian: 241st place)

un.org

unstats.un.org

undp.org (Global: 638th place; Italian: 1,492nd place)

hdr.undp.org

unhchr.ch (Global: low place; Italian: 8,202nd place)

unhcr.org (Global: 2,079th place; Italian: 2,697th place)

unibo.it (Global: 3,746th place; Italian: 288th place)

acnpsearch.unibo.it

unicef.org (Global: 2,177th place; Italian: 5,171st place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55th place; Italian: 128th place)

variety.com (Global: 21st place; Italian: 23rd place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Italian: 1st place)

webcitation.org (Global: 25th place; Italian: 46th place)

weforum.org (Global: 2,317th place; Italian: 3,001st place)

www3.weforum.org

wfp.org (Global: low place; Italian: 9,645th place)

wordswithoutborders.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

worldbank.org (Global: 280th place; Italian: 513th place)

data.worldbank.org

www-wds.worldbank.org

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; Italian: 18th place)

amnesty.it (Global: low place; Italian: 2,345^th place)

archive.is (Global: 76^th place; Italian: 11^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Italian: 2^nd place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; Italian: 27^th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; Italian: 45^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Italian: 10^th place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; Italian: 78^th place)

constituteproject.org (Global: 4,115^th place; Italian: 4,671^st place)

dawn.com (Global: 315^th place; Italian: 2,449^th place)

dipionline.it (Global: low place; Italian: 1,136^th place)

doe.gov (Global: 3,382^nd place; Italian: 7,232^nd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Italian: 3^rd place)

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; Italian: 594^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; Italian: 64^th place)

fao.org (Global: 428^th place; Italian: 465^th place)

imf.org (Global: 225^th place; Italian: 432^nd place)

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; Italian: 117^th place)

nationsencyclopedia.com (Global: 6,623^rd place; Italian: 8,217^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Italian: 6^th place)

oadoi.org (Global: 612^th place; Italian: 14^th place)

oecd.org (Global: 1,345^th place; Italian: 1,803^rd place)

pensoft.net (Global: 2,271^st place; Italian: 1,556^th place)

pewforum.org (Global: 1,526^th place; Italian: 2,637^th place)

pri.org (Global: low place; Italian: 9,418^th place)

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; Italian: 114^th place)

rsf.org (Global: 2,764^th place; Italian: 3,924^th place)

state.gov (Global: 228^th place; Italian: 507^th place)

thehindu.com (Global: 72^nd place; Italian: 1,153^rd place)

time.com (Global: 84^th place; Italian: 180^th place)

treccani.it (Global: 157^th place; Italian: 7^th place)

un.org (Global: 117^th place; Italian: 241^st place)

undp.org (Global: 638^th place; Italian: 1,492^nd place)

unhchr.ch (Global: low place; Italian: 8,202^nd place)

unhcr.org (Global: 2,079^th place; Italian: 2,697^th place)

unibo.it (Global: 3,746^th place; Italian: 288^th place)

unicef.org (Global: 2,177^th place; Italian: 5,171^st place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; Italian: 128^th place)

variety.com (Global: 21^st place; Italian: 23^rd place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Italian: 1^st place)

webcitation.org (Global: 25^th place; Italian: 46^th place)

weforum.org (Global: 2,317^th place; Italian: 3,001^st place)

wfp.org (Global: low place; Italian: 9,645^th place)

worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; Italian: 513^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Italian: 18^th place)