Galassia di Andromeda (Italian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Galassia di Andromeda" in Italian language version.

refsWebsite

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27doi.org

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23harvard.edu

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5web.archive.org

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4oadoi.org

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2hubblesite.org

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2iop.org

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1caltech.edu

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1newscientist.com

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1bbc.co.uk

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1racine.ra.it

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1space.com

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archive.is

ISO unveils the hidden rings of Andromeda, Esa Science News, 14 ottobre 1998. URL consultato il 24 maggio 2006 (archiviato dall'url originale il 28 agosto 1999).

archive.org

W. Herschel, On the Construction of the Heavens, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, vol. 75, 1785, pp. 213–266, DOI:10.1098/rstl.1785.0012.
Sir Patrick Moore, Oxford Astronomy Encyclopedia, New York, Oxford University Press, 2002, ISBN 0-19-521833-7.

arxiv.org

A.P. Huxor, N.R. Tanvir, M.J. Irwin, R. Ibata, A new population of extended, luminous, star clusters in the halo of M31, in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 360, 2005, pp. 993–1006, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09086.x.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Dark matter comes out of the cold, BBC News, 5 febbraio 2006. URL consultato il 24 maggio 2006.

caltech.edu

nedipac.caltech.edu

NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database, su Results for Messier 31. URL consultato il 1º novembre 2006.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

I. D. Karachentsev, V. E. Karachentseva, W. K. Hutchmeier, D. I. Makarov, A Catalog of Neighboring Galaxies, in Astronomical Journal, vol. 127, 2004, pp. 2031–2068, DOI:10.1086/382905.
Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G., Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field, in Astrophysics, vol. 49, n. 1, 2006, pp. 3–18, DOI:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6.
I. Ribas, C. Jordi, F. Vilardell, E.L. Fitzpatrick, R.W. Hilditch, F. Edward, First Determination of the Distance and Fundamental Properties of an Eclipsing Binary in the Andromeda Galaxy, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 635, 2005, pp. L37–L40, DOI:10.1086/499161.
McConnachie, A. W.; Irwin, M. J.; Ferguson, A. M. N.; Ibata, R. A.; Lewis, G. F.; Tanvir, N., Distances and metallicities for 17 Local Group galaxies, in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 356, n. 4, 2005, pp. 979–997, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08514.x.
Jensen, Joseph B.; Tonry, John L.; Barris, Brian J.; Thompson, Rodger I.; Liu, Michael C.; Rieke, Marcia J.; Ajhar, Edward A.; Blakeslee, John P., Measuring Distances and Probing the Unresolved Stellar Populations of Galaxies Using Infrared Surface Brightness Fluctuations, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 583, n. 2, febbraio 2003, pp. 712–726, DOI:10.1086/345430.
(EN) Prajwal R. Kafle, Sanjib Sharma et al., The Need for Speed: Escape velocity and dynamical mass measurements of the Andromeda galaxy, in ArXiv.org, 11 gennaio 2018, DOI:10.1093/mnras/sty082.
W. Herschel, On the Construction of the Heavens, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, vol. 75, 1785, pp. 213–266, DOI:10.1098/rstl.1785.0012.
William Huggins, On the Spectra of Some of the Nebulae, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, vol. 154, 1864, pp. 437–444, DOI:10.1098/rstl.1864.0013.
Heber D. Curtis, Novae in Spiral Nebulae and the Island Universe Theory, in Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, vol. 100, gennaio 1988, p. 6, DOI:10.1086/132128.
Ernst Öpik, An estimate of the distance of the Andromeda Nebula, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 55, 1922, pp. 406–410, DOI:10.1086/142680.
E. P. Hubble, A spiral nebula as a stellar system, Messier 31, in Astrophysical JournalEngl, vol. 69, 1929, pp. 103–158, DOI:10.1086/143167.
W. Baade, The Resolution of Messier 32, NGC 205, and the Central Region of the Andromeda Nebula, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 100, 1944, p. 137, DOI:10.1086/144650.
N. W. Evans & M. I. Wilkinson, The mass of the Andromeda galaxy, in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 316, n. 4, 2000, pp. 929–942, DOI:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03645.x.
W. Liller, B. Mayer, The Rate of Nova Production in the Galaxy, in Publications Astronomical Society of the Pacific, vol. 99, luglio 1987, pp. 606–609, DOI:10.1086/132021.
R.L. Beaton, E. Athanassoula, S.R. Majewski, P. Guhathakurta, M.F. Skrutskie, R.J. Patterson, M. Bureau, Unveiling the Boxy Bulge and Bar of the Andromeda Spiral Galaxy, in Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 658, 2006, pp. L91, DOI:10.1086/514333.
S. C. Chapman, R. Ibata, G. F. Lewis, A. M. N. Ferguson, M. Irwin, A. McConnachie, N. Tanvir, A kinematically selected, metal-poor spheroid in the outskirts of M31, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 653, 2006, p. 255, DOI:10.1086/508599. e la Press Release, Andromeda's Stellar Halo Shows Galaxy's Origin to Be Similar to That of Milky Way, CalTech Media Relations, 27 febbraio 2006. URL consultato il 24 maggio 2006 (archiviato dall'url originale il 9 maggio 2006).
V. C. Rubin, W. K. J. Ford, Rotation of the Andromeda Nebula from a Spectroscopic Survey of Emission, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 159, 1970, p. 379, DOI:10.1086/150317.
H. Arp, Andromeda Nebula from a Spectroscopic Survey of Emission, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 139, 1964, p. 1045, DOI:10.1086/147844.
R. Braun, The distribution and kinematics of neutral gas, HI region in M31, in Astrophysical Journal, 372, part 1, 1991, pp. 54–66, DOI:10.1086/169954.
J. S. Kalirai, K. M. Gilbert, P. Guhathakurta, S. R. Majewski, J. C. Ostheimer, R. M. Rich, M. C. Cooper, D. B. Reitzel, R. J. Patterson, The Metal-Poor Halo of the Andromeda Spiral Galaxy (M31), in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 648, 2006, p. 389, DOI:10.1086/505697.
J.S. Bullock and K.V. Johnston, Tracing Galaxy Formation with Stellar Halos I: Methods, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 635, n. 2, 2005, pp. 931–949, DOI:10.1086/497422.
P. Barmby, J.P. Huchra, M31 Globular Clusters in the Hubble Space Telescope Archive. I. Cluster Detection and Completeness, in Astronomical Journal, vol. 122, 2001, pp. 2458–2468, DOI:10.1086/323457. URL consultato il 23 maggio 2009 (archiviato dall'url originale il 24 agosto 2011).
G. Meylan, A. Sarajedini, P. Jablonka, S.G. Djorgovski, T. Bridges, R.M. Rich, G1 in M31 - Giant Globular Cluster or Core of a Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy? ^{[collegamento interrotto]}, in Astronomical Journal, vol. 122, 2001, pp. 830–841, DOI:10.1086/321166.
A.P. Huxor, N.R. Tanvir, M.J. Irwin, R. Ibata, A new population of extended, luminous, star clusters in the halo of M31, in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 360, 2005, pp. 993–1006, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09086.x.
K. Bekki, W.J. Couch, M.J. Drinkwater, M.D. Gregg, A New Formation Model for M32: A Threshed Early-type Spiral?, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 557, n. 1, 2001, pp. L39–L42, DOI:10.1086/323075.
R. Ibata, M. Irwin, G. Lewis, A.M. Ferguson, N. Tanvir, A giant stream of metal-rich stars in the halo of the galaxy M31, in Nature, vol. 412, n. 6842, 5 luglio 2001, pp. 49–52, DOI:10.1038/35083506.
A. Koch and E.K. Grebel, The Anisotropic Distribution of M 31 Satellite Galaxies: A Polar Great Plane of Early-Type Companions, in Astronomical Journal, vol. 131, n. 3, 2006, pp. 1405–1415, DOI:10.1086/499534.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

I. D. Karachentsev, V. E. Karachentseva, W. K. Hutchmeier, D. I. Makarov, A Catalog of Neighboring Galaxies, in Astronomical Journal, vol. 127, 2004, pp. 2031–2068, DOI:10.1086/382905.
Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G., Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field, in Astrophysics, vol. 49, n. 1, 2006, pp. 3–18, DOI:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6.
I. Ribas, C. Jordi, F. Vilardell, E.L. Fitzpatrick, R.W. Hilditch, F. Edward, First Determination of the Distance and Fundamental Properties of an Eclipsing Binary in the Andromeda Galaxy, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 635, 2005, pp. L37–L40, DOI:10.1086/499161.
McConnachie, A. W.; Irwin, M. J.; Ferguson, A. M. N.; Ibata, R. A.; Lewis, G. F.; Tanvir, N., Distances and metallicities for 17 Local Group galaxies, in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 356, n. 4, 2005, pp. 979–997, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08514.x.
Jensen, Joseph B.; Tonry, John L.; Barris, Brian J.; Thompson, Rodger I.; Liu, Michael C.; Rieke, Marcia J.; Ajhar, Edward A.; Blakeslee, John P., Measuring Distances and Probing the Unresolved Stellar Populations of Galaxies Using Infrared Surface Brightness Fluctuations, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 583, n. 2, febbraio 2003, pp. 712–726, DOI:10.1086/345430.
V.M. Slipher, The Radial Velocity of the Andromeda Nebula, in Lowell Observatory Bulletin, vol. 1, 1913, pp. 2.56–2.57.
Ernst Öpik, An estimate of the distance of the Andromeda Nebula, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 55, 1922, pp. 406–410, DOI:10.1086/142680.
E. P. Hubble, A spiral nebula as a stellar system, Messier 31, in Astrophysical JournalEngl, vol. 69, 1929, pp. 103–158, DOI:10.1086/143167.
W. Baade, The Resolution of Messier 32, NGC 205, and the Central Region of the Andromeda Nebula, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 100, 1944, p. 137, DOI:10.1086/144650.
N. W. Evans & M. I. Wilkinson, The mass of the Andromeda galaxy, in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 316, n. 4, 2000, pp. 929–942, DOI:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03645.x.
W. Liller, B. Mayer, The Rate of Nova Production in the Galaxy, in Publications Astronomical Society of the Pacific, vol. 99, luglio 1987, pp. 606–609, DOI:10.1086/132021.
R.L. Beaton, E. Athanassoula, S.R. Majewski, P. Guhathakurta, M.F. Skrutskie, R.J. Patterson, M. Bureau, Unveiling the Boxy Bulge and Bar of the Andromeda Spiral Galaxy, in Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 658, 2006, pp. L91, DOI:10.1086/514333.
S. C. Chapman, R. Ibata, G. F. Lewis, A. M. N. Ferguson, M. Irwin, A. McConnachie, N. Tanvir, A kinematically selected, metal-poor spheroid in the outskirts of M31, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 653, 2006, p. 255, DOI:10.1086/508599. e la Press Release, Andromeda's Stellar Halo Shows Galaxy's Origin to Be Similar to That of Milky Way, CalTech Media Relations, 27 febbraio 2006. URL consultato il 24 maggio 2006 (archiviato dall'url originale il 9 maggio 2006).
V. C. Rubin, W. K. J. Ford, Rotation of the Andromeda Nebula from a Spectroscopic Survey of Emission, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 159, 1970, p. 379, DOI:10.1086/150317.
R., Barnard; U. Kolb; J.P. Osborne, Timing the bright X-ray population of the core of M31 with XMM-Newton, in A&A, agosto 2005.
H. Arp, Andromeda Nebula from a Spectroscopic Survey of Emission, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 139, 1964, p. 1045, DOI:10.1086/147844.
R. Braun, The distribution and kinematics of neutral gas, HI region in M31, in Astrophysical Journal, 372, part 1, 1991, pp. 54–66, DOI:10.1086/169954.
J. S. Kalirai, K. M. Gilbert, P. Guhathakurta, S. R. Majewski, J. C. Ostheimer, R. M. Rich, M. C. Cooper, D. B. Reitzel, R. J. Patterson, The Metal-Poor Halo of the Andromeda Spiral Galaxy (M31), in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 648, 2006, p. 389, DOI:10.1086/505697.
J.S. Bullock and K.V. Johnston, Tracing Galaxy Formation with Stellar Halos I: Methods, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 635, n. 2, 2005, pp. 931–949, DOI:10.1086/497422.
K. Bekki, W.J. Couch, M.J. Drinkwater, M.D. Gregg, A New Formation Model for M32: A Threshed Early-type Spiral?, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 557, n. 1, 2001, pp. L39–L42, DOI:10.1086/323075.
A. Koch and E.K. Grebel, The Anisotropic Distribution of M 31 Satellite Galaxies: A Polar Great Plane of Early-Type Companions, in Astronomical Journal, vol. 131, n. 3, 2006, pp. 1405–1415, DOI:10.1086/499534.

cfa.harvard.edu

Milky Way a Swifter Spinner, More Massive, New Measurements Show, in CfA Press Release No.: 2009-03 For Release: Monday, January 05, 2009 01:00:00 PM EST.
Busted! Astronomers Nab Culprit in Galactic Hit-and-Run, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, O18 ottobre, 2006. URL consultato il 18 ottobre 2006.

hubblesite.org

Hubble Space Telescope Finds a Double Nucleus in the Andromeda Galaxy, Hubble news desk STScI-1993-18, 20 luglio 1993. URL consultato il 26 maggio 2006.
Hubble Spies Globular Cluster in Neighboring Galaxy, Hubble news desk STSci-1996-11, 24 aprile 1996. URL consultato il 26 maggio 2006.

iop.org

iopscience.iop.org

Rachael L. Beaton et al., Unveiling the Boxy Bulge and Bar of the Andromeda Spiral Galaxy, in The Astronomical Journal, vol. 658, n. 2, Marzo 2007.

iop.org

G. Meylan, A. Sarajedini, P. Jablonka, S.G. Djorgovski, T. Bridges, R.M. Rich, G1 in M31 - Giant Globular Cluster or Core of a Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy? ^{[collegamento interrotto]}, in Astronomical Journal, vol. 122, 2001, pp. 830–841, DOI:10.1086/321166.

newscientist.com

Kelly Young, Andromeda galaxy hosts a trillion stars, su newscientist.com, NewScientist, 6 giugno 2006. URL consultato il 6 agosto 2006.

oadoi.org

(EN) Prajwal R. Kafle, Sanjib Sharma et al., The Need for Speed: Escape velocity and dynamical mass measurements of the Andromeda galaxy, in ArXiv.org, 11 gennaio 2018, DOI:10.1093/mnras/sty082.
William Huggins, On the Spectra of Some of the Nebulae, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, vol. 154, 1864, pp. 437–444, DOI:10.1098/rstl.1864.0013.
Heber D. Curtis, Novae in Spiral Nebulae and the Island Universe Theory, in Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, vol. 100, gennaio 1988, p. 6, DOI:10.1086/132128.
R. Ibata, M. Irwin, G. Lewis, A.M. Ferguson, N. Tanvir, A giant stream of metal-rich stars in the halo of the galaxy M31, in Nature, vol. 412, n. 6842, 5 luglio 2001, pp. 49–52, DOI:10.1038/35083506.

racine.ra.it

LA GALASSIA DI ANDROMEDA, su racine.ra.it. URL consultato il 30 agosto 2010.

space.com

Tariq Malik, Crash Course: Simulating the Fate of Our Milky Way, su space.com, 7 maggio 2002. URL consultato il 28 settembre 2006.

web.archive.org

Frommert, H.; Kronberg, C., Messier Object Data, sorted by Apparent Visual Magnitude, su seds.lpl.arizona.edu, SEDS, 22 agosto 2007. URL consultato il 27 agosto 2007 (archiviato dall'url originale il 12 luglio 2007).
M31, la Galassia di Andromeda, su guide.supereva.it. URL consultato il 7 settembre 2010 (archiviato dall'url originale il 18 agosto 2010).
S. C. Chapman, R. Ibata, G. F. Lewis, A. M. N. Ferguson, M. Irwin, A. McConnachie, N. Tanvir, A kinematically selected, metal-poor spheroid in the outskirts of M31, in Astrophysical Journal, vol. 653, 2006, p. 255, DOI:10.1086/508599. e la Press Release, Andromeda's Stellar Halo Shows Galaxy's Origin to Be Similar to That of Milky Way, CalTech Media Relations, 27 febbraio 2006. URL consultato il 24 maggio 2006 (archiviato dall'url originale il 9 maggio 2006).
Astronomers Find Evidence of an Extreme Warp in the Stellar Disk of the Andromeda Galaxy, UC Santa Cruz, 9 gennaio 2001. URL consultato il 24 maggio 2006 (archiviato dall'url originale il 19 maggio 2006).
Physics News Update Number 138 - The Andromeda Galaxy has a double nucleus, su aip.org. URL consultato il 26 maggio 2006 (archiviato dall'url originale il 15 agosto 2009).

webcitation.org

P. Barmby, J.P. Huchra, M31 Globular Clusters in the Hubble Space Telescope Archive. I. Cluster Detection and Completeness, in Astronomical Journal, vol. 122, 2001, pp. 2458–2468, DOI:10.1086/323457. URL consultato il 23 maggio 2009 (archiviato dall'url originale il 24 agosto 2011).