Glutammina (Italian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Glutammina" in Italian language version.

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Jianmin Chen* and Karl Herrup, Glutamine Acts as a Neuroprotectant against DNA Damage, Beta-Amyloid and H2O2-Induced Stress, su ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0033177.

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Maurice Goodman. Basic Medical Endocrinology. Academic Press, 2010. ISBN 0-08-092055-1

itrust.de

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scheda della glutammina su IFA-GESTIS Archiviato il 16 ottobre 2019 in Internet Archive.

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Finn et al. Glutamine supplementation did not benefit athletes during short-term weight reduction. J Sports Sci Med. 2003; 2: 163-168.

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Bush et al. Exercise and recovery responses of lymphokines to heavy resistance exercise. J Str Cond Res 2000 14(3) 344-349

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jianmin Chen* and Karl Herrup, Glutamine Acts as a Neuroprotectant against DNA Damage, Beta-Amyloid and H2O2-Induced Stress, su ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0033177.
Humbert et al. Does enteral glutamine modulate whole-body leucine kinetics in hypercatabolic dogs in a fed state?. Metabolism. 2002 May;51(5):628-35.
Hickson et al. Glutamine prevents downregulation of myosin heavy chain synthesis and muscle atrophy from glucocorticoids. Am J Physiol. 1995 Apr;268(4 Pt 1):E730-4.
Boelens et al. Glutamine alimentation in catabolic state. J Nutr. 2001 Sep;131(9 Suppl):2569S-77S
Shabert et al. Glutamine-antioxidant supplementation increases body cell mass in AIDS patients with weight loss: a randomized, double-blind controlled trial. Nutrition. 1999 Nov-Dec;15(11-12):860-4.
Holecek M. Side Effects of Long-term Glutamine Supplementation. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2012 Sep 18.
Hankard et al. Effect of glutamine on leucine metabolism in humans. Am J Physiol. 1996 Oct;271(4 Pt 1):E748-54.
Wagenmakers AJ. Protein and amino acid metabolism in human muscle. Adv Exp Med Biol. 1998;441:307-19.
Lacey, Wilmore. Is glutamine a conditionally essential amino acid?. Nutr Rev. 1990 Aug;48(8):297-309.
Rowbottom et al. The emerging role of glutamine as an indicator of exercise stress and overtraining. Sports Med. 1996 Feb;21(2):80-97.
Damink et al. Effects in vivo of decreased plasma and intracellular muscle glutamine concentration on whole-body and hindquarter protein kinetics in rats. Clin Sci (Lond). 1999 Jun;96(6):639-46.
Fang et al. Is muscle protein turnover regulated by intracellular glutamine during sepsis?. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1995 Jul-Aug;19(4):279-85.
Zachwieja et al. Intravenous glutamine does not stimulate mixed muscle protein synthesis in healthy young men and women. Metabolism. 2000 Dec;49(12):1555-60.
Svanberg et al. The effect of glutamine on protein balance and amino acid flux across arm and leg tissues in healthy volunteers. Clin Physiol. 2001 Jul;21(4):478-89.
Wilkinson et al. Addition of glutamine to essential amino acids and carbohydrate does not enhance anabolism in young human males following exercise. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2006 Oct;31(5):518-29.
Wusteman et al. The use of a constant infusion of [3H]phenylalanine to measure the effects of glutamine infusions on muscle protein synthesis in rats given turpentine. Nutrition. 1995 Jan-Feb;11(1):27-31.
MacLennan et al. A positive relationship between protein synthetic rate and intracellular glutamine concentration in perfused rat skeletal muscle. FEBS Lett. 1987 May 4;215(1):187-91.
Jepson et al. Relationship between glutamine concentration and protein synthesis in rat skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol. 1988 Aug;255(2 Pt 1):E166-72.
Mittendorfer et al. Whole body and skeletal muscle glutamine metabolism in healthy subjects. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2001 February; 280(2): E323–E333.
MacLennan et al. Inhibition of protein breakdown by glutamine in perfused rat skeletal muscle. FEBS Lett. 1988 Sep 12;237(1-2):133-6.
Vom Dahl S, Häussinger D. Nutritional state and the swelling-induced inhibition of proteolysis in perfused rat liver. J Nutr. 1996 Feb;126(2):395-402.
Hammarqvist et al. Alanyl-glutamine counteracts the depletion of free glutamine and the postoperative decline in protein synthesis in skeletal muscle. Ann Surg. 1990 November; 212(5): 637–644.
Petersson et al. Long-term effects of postoperative total parenteral nutrition supplemented with glycylglutamine on subjective fatigue and muscle protein synthesis. Br J Surg. 1994 Oct;81(10):1520-3.
Candow et al. Effect of glutamine supplementation combined with resistance training in young adults. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2001 Dec;86(2):142-9.
Lobley et al. Glutamine in animal science and production. J Nutr. 2001 Sep;131(9 Suppl):2525S-31S
Cahill GF Jr, Aoki TT. How metabolism affects clinical problems. Med Times. 1970 Oct;98(10):106-22.
Felig et al. Blood glucose and cluconeogenesis in fasting man. Arch Intern Med. 1969 Mar;123(3):293-8.
Owen et al. Liver and kidney metabolism during prolonged starvation. J Clin Invest. 1969 Mar;48(3):574-83.
Walsh et al. Glutamine, exercise and immune function. Links and possible mechanisms. Sports Med. 1998 Sep;26(3):177-91.
Hiscock N, Mackinnon LT. A comparison of plasma glutamine concentration in athletes from different sports. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998 Dec;30(12):1693-6.
Gleeson et al. The effect of severe eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage on plasma elastase, glutamine and zinc concentrations. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1998 May;77(6):543-6.
Williams et al. Alanine and glutamine kinetics at rest and during exercise in humans. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998 Jul;30(7):1053-8.
Yaspelkis et al. Carbohydrate supplementation spares muscle glycogen during variable-intensity exercise. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1993 Oct;75(4):1477-85.
Antonio et al. The effects of high-dose glutamine ingestion on weightlifting performance. J Strength Cond Res. 2002 Feb;16(1):157-60.
Lehmkuhl et al. The effects of 8 weeks of creatine monohydrate and glutamine supplementation on body composition and performance measures. J Strength Cond Res. 2003 Aug;17(3):425-38.
Bruce et al. Glutamine supplementation promotes anaplerosis but not oxidative energy delivery in human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Apr;280(4):E669-75.
Rahmani Nia F et al. Effect of L-Glutamine Supplementation on Electromyographic Activity of the Quadriceps Muscle Injured By Eccentric Exercise. Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2013 June; 16(6): 808–812.
Legault et al. The Influence of Oral L-Glutamine Supplementation on Muscle Strength Recovery and Soreness Following Unilateral Knee Extension Eccentric Exercise. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2015 Mar 26.
Varnier et al. Stimulatory effect of glutamine on glycogen accumulation in human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol. 1995 Aug;269(2 Pt 1):E309-15.
Bowtell et al. Effect of oral glutamine on whole body carbohydrate storage during recovery from exhaustive exercise. J Appl Physiol. 1999 Jun;86(6):1770-7.
van Hall et al. The effect of free glutamine and peptide ingestion on the rate of muscle glycogen resynthesis in man. Int J Sports Med. 2000 Jan;21(1):25-30.
Roy BD, Tarnopolsky MA. Influence of differing macronutrient intakes on muscle glycogen resynthesis after resistance exercise. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1998 Mar;84(3):890-6.
Robergs et al. Muscle glycogenolysis during differing intensities of weight-resistance exercise. J Appl Physiol. 1991;70(4):1700–6.
Antonio, Street. Glutamine: a potentially useful supplement for athletes. Can J Appl Physiol. 1999 Feb;24(1):1-14.
Castell et al. Does glutamine have a role in reducing infections in athletes? Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1996;73(5):488-90.
Castell, Newsholme. The effects of oral glutamine supplementation on athletes after prolonged, exhaustive exercise. Nutrition. 1997 Jul-Aug;13(7-8):738-42.
Castell LM. Can glutamine modify the apparent immunodepression observed after prolonged, exhaustive exercise?. Nutrition. 2002 May;18(5):371-5.
Hiscock N, Pedersen BK. Exercise-induced immunodepression- plasma glutamine is not the link. J Appl Physiol. 2002 Sep;93(3):813-22.
Alba-Roth et al. Arginine stimulates growth hormone secretion by suppressing endogenous somatostatin secretion. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1988 Dec;67(6):1186-9.
Lindström P, Ohlsson L. Effect of N-methyl-D,L-aspartate on isolated rat somatotrophs. Endocrinology. 1992 Oct;131(4):1903-7.
Rudman et al. Impaired growth hormone secretion in the adult population: relation to age and adiposity. J Clin Invest. 1981 May; 67(5): 1361–1369.
Welbourne TC. Increased plasma bicarbonate and growth hormone after an oral glutamine load. Am J Clin Nutr. 1995 May;61(5):1058-61.
West DW, Phillips SM. Anabolic processes in human skeletal muscle: restoring the identities of growth hormone and testosterone. Phys Sportsmed. 2010 Oct;38(3):97-104.
West et al. Elevations in ostensibly anabolic hormones with resistance exercise enhance neither training-induced muscle hypertrophy nor strength of the elbow flexors. J Appl Physiol. 2010 Jan;108(1):60-7.
West DW, Phillips SM. Associations of exercise-induced hormone profiles and gains in strength and hypertrophy in a large cohort after weight training. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2012 Jul;112(7):2693-702.
West et al. Resistance exercise-induced increases in putative anabolic hormones do not enhance muscle protein synthesis or intracellular signalling in young men. J Physiol. 2009 Nov 1;587(Pt 21):5239-47.
West et al. Sex-based comparisons of myofibrillar protein synthesis after resistance exercise in the fed state. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2012 Jun;112(11):1805-13.
Chromiak JA, Antonio J. Use of amino acids as growth hormone-releasing agents by athletes. Nutrition. 2002 Jul-Aug;18(7-8):657-61.
Pritzlaff et al. Catecholamine release, growth hormone secretion, and energy expenditure during exercise vs. recovery in men. J Appl Physiol. 2000 Sep;89(3):937-46.
Rogol AD. Growth hormone: physiology, therapeutic use, and potential for abuse. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 1989;17:353-77.
Rennie MJ. Claims for the anabolic effects of growth hormone: a case of the Emperor's new clothes?. Br J Sports Med. 2003 April; 37(2): 100–105.
Iwashita et al. Glutamine supplementation increases postprandial energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2006 Mar-Apr;30(2):76-80.
Owen et al. Amino acid extraction and ammonia metabolism by the human kidney during the prolonged administration of ammonium chloride. J Clin Invest. 1963;42:263–276.
Walsh et al. The effects of high-intensity intermittent exercise on the plasma concentrations of glutamine and organic acids. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1998 Apr;77(5):434-8.
Welbourne et al. An oral glutamine load enhances renal acid secretion and function. Am J Clin Nutr. 1998 Apr;67(4):660-3.
Haub et al. Acute L-glutamine ingestion does not improve maximal effort exercise. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 1998 Sep;38(3):240-4.
MacLean et al. Stimulation of muscle ammonia production during exercise following branched-chain amino acid supplementation in humans. J Physiol. Jun 15, 1996; 493(Pt 3): 909–922.
Holecek M. Relation between glutamine, branched-chain amino acids, and protein metabolism. Nutrition. 2002 Feb;18(2):130-3.
Layman DK, Baum JI. Dietary protein impact on glycemic control during weight loss. J Nutr. 2004 Apr;134(4):968S-73S.
Bacurau et al. Carbohydrate supplementation during intense exercise and the immune response of cyclists. Clin Nutr. 2002 Oct;21(5):423-9.

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scheda della glutammina su IFA-GESTIS Archiviato il 16 ottobre 2019 in Internet Archive.