Igienizzante per mani (Italian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Igienizzante per mani" in Italian language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Italian rank

28nih.gov

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26doi.org

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17oadoi.org

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10web.archive.org

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6cdc.gov

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4books.google.com

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4archive.org

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4harvard.edu

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2nytimes.com

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2cnn.com

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1mopo.de

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1sterillium.info

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1rki.de

4,845^th place

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1hug-ge.ch

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1nouvelobs.com

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1cooperation.ch

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1who.int

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1utoronto.ca

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1theguardian.com

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1newssourcegy.com

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1lshtm.ac.uk

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1worldcat.org

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1unibo.it

4,963^rd place

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1umich.edu

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1bbc.co.uk

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1scbwmi.org

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1forbes.com

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1healthline.com

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1fox6now.com

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1cnet.com

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1fda.gov

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1richmond-news.com

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archive.org

N Akimitsu, H Hamamoto e RI Inoue, Increase in Resistance of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus to β-Lactams Caused by Mutations Conferring Resistance to Benzalkonium Chloride, a Disinfectant Widely Used in Hospitals, in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 43, n. 12, 1999, pp. 3042-3043, DOI:10.1128/AAC.43.12.3042, PMID 10651623.
Andrej Trampuz e Andreas F Widmer, Hand Hygiene: A Frequently Missed Lifesaving Opportunity During Patient Care, in Mayo Clinic Proceedings, vol. 79, n. 1, 2004, pp. 109-16, DOI:10.4065/79.1.109, PMID 14708954.
«alcohol effectively kills all coronaviruses. The virucidal activity of alcohol against enveloped viruses (such as influenza virus or human immunodeficiency virus) is good, except for rabies virus.»
Manfred L. Rotter, Handwashing and hand disinfection, in Mayhall (a cura di), Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control, 2ndª ed., 1999, ISBN 9780683306088.
L.K. Pedersen, E. Held e J.D. Johansen, Less skin irritation from alcohol-based disinfectant than from detergent used for hand disinfection, in British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 153, n. 6, 2005, pp. 1142-1146, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06875.x, PMID 16307649.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Prisoner 'drunk on swine flu gel', BBC news online, 24 settembre 2009.

books.google.com

(EN) Seymour Stanton Block, Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation, in Soil Science, vol. 124, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2001, p. 14, DOI:10.1097/00010694-197712000-00013, ISBN 9780683307405.
(EN) Chris H. Miller e Charles John Palenik, Infection Control and Management of Hazardous Materials for the Dental Team, 5ª ed., Elsevier Health Sciences, 2016, p. 269, ISBN 9780323476577.
(EN) Bruce W. Long, Jeannean Hall Rollins e Barbara J. Smith, Merrill's Atlas of Radiographic Positioning and Procedures, 13ª ed., Elsevier Health Sciences, 2015, p. 16, ISBN 9780323319652.
(EN) Gabriella Baki e Kenneth S. Alexander, Introduction to Cosmetic Formulation and Technology, John Wiley & Sons, 2015, p. 173, ISBN 9781118763780.

cdc.gov

Guideline for Hand Hygiene in Health-Care Settings. Recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force. Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America/Association for Professionals in Infection Control/Infectious Diseases Society of America (PDF), in MMWR. Recommendations and Reports, vol. 51, RR-16, October 2002, pp. 1–45, quiz CE1–4, PMID 12418624.
When and How to Wash Your Hands, su cdc.gov.
(EN) Show Me the Science – When & How to Use Hand Sanitizer in Community Settings, su cdc.gov. URL consultato il 13 agosto 2020.
«CDC recommends washing hands with soap and water whenever possible because handwashing reduces the amounts of all types of germs and chemicals on hands. But if soap and water are not available, using a hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol can help... sanitizers do not eliminate all types of germs... Hand sanitizers may not be as effective when hands are visibly dirty or greasy... Hand sanitizers might not remove harmful chemicals»
CDC – Handwashing: Clean Hands Save Lives Archiviato il 29 luglio 2017 in Internet Archive.
(EN) If You Are Sick or Caring for Someone, su Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. URL consultato il 13 agosto 2020.
(EN) When & How to Wash Your Hands, in cdc.gov, 4 ottobre 2018.

cnet.com

(EN) Why you shouldn't make your own hand sanitizer at home, su CNET, 24 marzo 2020.

cnn.com

Three people died and one is permanently blind after drinking hand sanitizer in New Mexico, su CNN. URL consultato il 13 agosto 2020.
Distilleries are making hand sanitizer with their in-house alcohol and giving it out for free to combat coronavirus, su CNN, marzo 2020.

cooperation.ch

(FR) "Le tour du monde d'un désinfectant", Coopération, 2014.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

(EN) Seymour Stanton Block, Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation, in Soil Science, vol. 124, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2001, p. 14, DOI:10.1097/00010694-197712000-00013, ISBN 9780683307405.
MK Bolon, Hand Hygiene: An Update., in Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, vol. 30, n. 3, September 2016, pp. 591-607, DOI:10.1016/j.idc.2016.04.007, PMID 27515139.
«In 2002, the CDC released an updated hand hygiene guideline and, for the first time, endorsed the use of alcohol-based hand rubs for the majority of clinical interactions, provided that hands are not visibly soiled»
N Akimitsu, H Hamamoto e RI Inoue, Increase in Resistance of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus to β-Lactams Caused by Mutations Conferring Resistance to Benzalkonium Chloride, a Disinfectant Widely Used in Hospitals, in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 43, n. 12, 1999, pp. 3042-3043, DOI:10.1128/AAC.43.12.3042, PMID 10651623.
Sacha J. Pidot, Wei Gao e Andrew H. Buultjens, Increasing tolerance of hospital Enterococcus faecium to handwash alcohols, in Science Translational Medicine, vol. 10, n. 452, 1º agosto 2018, pp. eaar6115, DOI:10.1126/scitranslmed.aar6115, PMID 30068573.
de Groot AC, Contact allergy to cosmetics: causative ingredients, in Contact Dermatitis, vol. 17, n. 1, 1987, pp. 26-34, DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1987.tb02640.x, PMID 3652687.
SA Reynolds, F Levy e ES Walker, Hand sanitizer alert., in Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 12, n. 3, March 2006, pp. 527-9, DOI:10.3201/eid1203.050955, PMID 16710985.
Andrej Trampuz e Andreas F Widmer, Hand Hygiene: A Frequently Missed Lifesaving Opportunity During Patient Care, in Mayo Clinic Proceedings, vol. 79, n. 1, 2004, pp. 109-16, DOI:10.4065/79.1.109, PMID 14708954.
«alcohol effectively kills all coronaviruses. The virucidal activity of alcohol against enveloped viruses (such as influenza virus or human immunodeficiency virus) is good, except for rabies virus.»
John S. Hibbard, Analyses Comparing the Antimicrobial Activity and Safety of Current Antiseptic Agents, in J. Infusion Nursing, vol. 28, n. 3, May–June 2005, pp. 194-207, DOI:10.1097/00129804-200505000-00008, PMID 15912075.
J de Witt Huberts, K Greenland e WP Schmidt, Exploring the potential of antimicrobial hand hygiene products in reducing the infectious burden in low-income countries: An integrative review. (DOCX), in American Journal of Infection Control, vol. 44, n. 7, 1º July 2016, pp. 764-71, DOI:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.01.045, PMID 27061254.
E Meadows e N Le Saux, A systematic review of the effectiveness of antimicrobial rinse-free hand sanitizers for prevention of illness-related absenteeism in elementary school children., in BMC Public Health, vol. 4, 1º November 2004, p. 50, DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-4-50, PMID 15518593.
R Hirose, T Nakaya e Y Naito, Situations Leading to Reduced Effectiveness of Current Hand Hygiene against Infectious Mucus from Influenza Virus-Infected Patients., in mSphere, vol. 4, n. 5, 18 September 2019, DOI:10.1128/mSphere.00474-19, PMID 31533996.
«For many reasons, alcohol hand sanitizers are increasingly being used as disinfectants over hand washing with soap and water. Their ease of availability, no need for water or plumbing, and their proven effectiveness in reducing microbial load are just a few.»
John M. Boyce, Kelliher, Susan e Vallande, Nancy, Skin Irritation and Dryness Associated With Two Hand-Hygiene Regimens: Soap-and-Water Hand Washing Versus Hand Antisepsis With an Alcoholic Hand Gel, in Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, vol. 21, n. 7, July 2000, pp. 442-8, DOI:10.1086/501785, PMID 10926393.
Axel Kramer, Peter Rudolph e Gonter Kampf, Limited efficacy of alcohol-based hand gels, in Lancet, vol. 359, n. 9316, 27 April 2002, pp. 1489-1490, DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08426-X, PMID 11988252.
Hanns Pietsch, Hand Antiseptics: Rubs Versus Scrubs, Alcoholic Solutions Versus Alcoholic Gels, in Journal of Hospital Infection, vol. 48, Supl A, 2001, pp. S33–S36, DOI:10.1016/S0195-6701(01)90010-6, PMID 11759022.
Emmanuelle Girou, Sabrina Layou e Patrick Legrand, Efficacy of hand rubbing with alcohol-based solution versus standard handwashing with antiseptic soap: randomised clinical trial, in British Medical Journal, vol. 325, n. 362, August 2002, p. 362, DOI:10.1136/bmj.325.7360.362, PMID 12183307. URL consultato il 16 ottobre 2009 (archiviato dall'url originale il 27 novembre 2009).
Pedersen, L.K., E. Held e J.D. Johansen, Less skin irritation from alcohol-based disinfectant than from detergent used for hand disinfection, in British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 153, n. 6, 2005, pp. 1142-1146, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06875.x, PMID 16307649 (archiviato dall'url originale il 6 marzo 2016).
Pedersen, Kynemund, Elisabeth Held e Jeanne Duus Johansen, Short-term effects of alcohol-based disinfectant and detergent on skin irritation, in Contact Dermatitis, vol. 52, n. 2, 2005, pp. 82-7, DOI:10.1111/j.0105-1873.2005.00504.x, PMID 15725285.
John M. Boyce, Using Alcohol for Hand Antisepsis: Dispelling Old Myths, in Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, vol. 21, n. 7, July 2000, pp. 438-41, DOI:10.1086/501784, PMID 10926392.
Inter-laboratory reproducibility of the hand disinfection reference procedure of EN 1500, in J Hosp Infect, vol. 53, n. 4, Apr 2003, pp. 304-6, DOI:10.1053/jhin.2002.1357, PMID 12660128.
A. E. Aiello, E. L. Larson e S. B. Levy, Consumer antibacterial soaps: effective or just risky? (PDF), in Clin Infect Dis, vol. 45, 2007, pp. S137–47, DOI:10.1086/519255, PMID 17683018.
Harald Löffler e Günter Kampf, Hand disinfection: How irritant are alcohols?, in Journal of Hospital Infection, vol. 70, 2008, pp. 44-8, DOI:10.1016/S0195-6701(08)60010-9, PMID 18994681.
L.K. Pedersen, E. Held e J.D. Johansen, Less skin irritation from alcohol-based disinfectant than from detergent used for hand disinfection, in British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 153, n. 6, 2005, pp. 1142-1146, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06875.x, PMID 16307649.
Triclosan targets lipid synthesis, in Nature, vol. 394, n. 6693, 1998, pp. 531-2, Bibcode:1998Natur.394..531M, DOI:10.1038/28970, PMID 9707111.
Jochen Heidler e Rolf U. Halden, Mass balance assessment of triclosan removal during conventional sewage treatment, in Chemosphere, vol. 66, n. 2, March 2007, pp. 362-9, Bibcode:2007Chmsp..66..362H, DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.04.066, PMID 16766013. URL consultato il 25 gennaio 2010 (archiviato dall'url originale il 1º agosto 2020).
Joseph D. Wisk e Keith R. Cooper, Comparison of the toxicity of several polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran in embryos of the Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes), in Chemosphere, vol. 20, 3–4, 1990, pp. 361-377, Bibcode:1990Chmsp..20..361W, DOI:10.1016/0045-6535(90)90067-4.
Lucia Sanchez-Prado, Maria Llompart e Marta Lores, Monitoring the photochemical degradation of triclosan in wastewater by UV light and sunlight using solid-phase microextraction, in Chemosphere, vol. 65, n. 8, 2006, pp. 1338-47, Bibcode:2006Chmsp..65.1338S, DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.04.025, PMID 16735047.

fda.gov

(EN) FDA advises consumers not to use hand sanitizer products manufactured by Eskbiochem, su fda.gov.

forbes.com

"White House Works With Distillers to Increase Hand Sanitizer Production", Forbes, March 18, 2020

fox6now.com

(EN) Store shelves wiped clean? Here’s how you can make homemade hand sanitizer, su Fox 6 Now, 14 marzo 2020.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

Triclosan targets lipid synthesis, in Nature, vol. 394, n. 6693, 1998, pp. 531-2, Bibcode:1998Natur.394..531M, DOI:10.1038/28970, PMID 9707111.
Jochen Heidler e Rolf U. Halden, Mass balance assessment of triclosan removal during conventional sewage treatment, in Chemosphere, vol. 66, n. 2, March 2007, pp. 362-9, Bibcode:2007Chmsp..66..362H, DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.04.066, PMID 16766013. URL consultato il 25 gennaio 2010 (archiviato dall'url originale il 1º agosto 2020).
Joseph D. Wisk e Keith R. Cooper, Comparison of the toxicity of several polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran in embryos of the Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes), in Chemosphere, vol. 20, 3–4, 1990, pp. 361-377, Bibcode:1990Chmsp..20..361W, DOI:10.1016/0045-6535(90)90067-4.
Lucia Sanchez-Prado, Maria Llompart e Marta Lores, Monitoring the photochemical degradation of triclosan in wastewater by UV light and sunlight using solid-phase microextraction, in Chemosphere, vol. 65, n. 8, 2006, pp. 1338-47, Bibcode:2006Chmsp..65.1338S, DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.04.025, PMID 16735047.

healthline.com

How to Make Your Own Hand Sanitizer, su Healthline.

hug-ge.ch

pharmacie.hug-ge.ch

(EN) Alcohol-based chlorhexidine handrubsolution of the HUG, 2002.

lshtm.ac.uk

researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk

J de Witt Huberts, K Greenland e WP Schmidt, Exploring the potential of antimicrobial hand hygiene products in reducing the infectious burden in low-income countries: An integrative review. (DOCX), in American Journal of Infection Control, vol. 44, n. 7, 1º July 2016, pp. 764-71, DOI:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.01.045, PMID 27061254.

mopo.de

(DE) Wiebke Bromberg, "Desinfektionsmittel Sterillium Prof. Peter Kalmár: "Ich bin der Erfinder des Keim-Killers", Hamburger Morgenpost, 2015.

newssourcegy.com

Purcill Hand Sanitizer being recalled for low alcohol content, in News Source Guyana, 9 April 2020.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Guideline for Hand Hygiene in Health-Care Settings. Recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force. Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America/Association for Professionals in Infection Control/Infectious Diseases Society of America (PDF), in MMWR. Recommendations and Reports, vol. 51, RR-16, October 2002, pp. 1–45, quiz CE1–4, PMID 12418624.
MK Bolon, Hand Hygiene: An Update., in Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, vol. 30, n. 3, September 2016, pp. 591-607, DOI:10.1016/j.idc.2016.04.007, PMID 27515139.
«In 2002, the CDC released an updated hand hygiene guideline and, for the first time, endorsed the use of alcohol-based hand rubs for the majority of clinical interactions, provided that hands are not visibly soiled»
N Akimitsu, H Hamamoto e RI Inoue, Increase in Resistance of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus to β-Lactams Caused by Mutations Conferring Resistance to Benzalkonium Chloride, a Disinfectant Widely Used in Hospitals, in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 43, n. 12, 1999, pp. 3042-3043, DOI:10.1128/AAC.43.12.3042, PMID 10651623.
Sacha J. Pidot, Wei Gao e Andrew H. Buultjens, Increasing tolerance of hospital Enterococcus faecium to handwash alcohols, in Science Translational Medicine, vol. 10, n. 452, 1º agosto 2018, pp. eaar6115, DOI:10.1126/scitranslmed.aar6115, PMID 30068573.
de Groot AC, Contact allergy to cosmetics: causative ingredients, in Contact Dermatitis, vol. 17, n. 1, 1987, pp. 26-34, DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1987.tb02640.x, PMID 3652687.
SA Reynolds, F Levy e ES Walker, Hand sanitizer alert., in Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 12, n. 3, March 2006, pp. 527-9, DOI:10.3201/eid1203.050955, PMID 16710985.
Andrej Trampuz e Andreas F Widmer, Hand Hygiene: A Frequently Missed Lifesaving Opportunity During Patient Care, in Mayo Clinic Proceedings, vol. 79, n. 1, 2004, pp. 109-16, DOI:10.4065/79.1.109, PMID 14708954.
«alcohol effectively kills all coronaviruses. The virucidal activity of alcohol against enveloped viruses (such as influenza virus or human immunodeficiency virus) is good, except for rabies virus.»
John S. Hibbard, Analyses Comparing the Antimicrobial Activity and Safety of Current Antiseptic Agents, in J. Infusion Nursing, vol. 28, n. 3, May–June 2005, pp. 194-207, DOI:10.1097/00129804-200505000-00008, PMID 15912075.
J de Witt Huberts, K Greenland e WP Schmidt, Exploring the potential of antimicrobial hand hygiene products in reducing the infectious burden in low-income countries: An integrative review. (DOCX), in American Journal of Infection Control, vol. 44, n. 7, 1º July 2016, pp. 764-71, DOI:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.01.045, PMID 27061254.
E Meadows e N Le Saux, A systematic review of the effectiveness of antimicrobial rinse-free hand sanitizers for prevention of illness-related absenteeism in elementary school children., in BMC Public Health, vol. 4, 1º November 2004, p. 50, DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-4-50, PMID 15518593.
Nina A. Gold e Usha Avva, Alcohol Sanitizer, in StatPearls, 2018, PMID 30020626.
(EN) Kelsey Seal, Karen Cimon e Charlene Argáez, Summary of Evidence, in PubMed Health, 9 March 2017.
R Hirose, T Nakaya e Y Naito, Situations Leading to Reduced Effectiveness of Current Hand Hygiene against Infectious Mucus from Influenza Virus-Infected Patients., in mSphere, vol. 4, n. 5, 18 September 2019, DOI:10.1128/mSphere.00474-19, PMID 31533996.
«For many reasons, alcohol hand sanitizers are increasingly being used as disinfectants over hand washing with soap and water. Their ease of availability, no need for water or plumbing, and their proven effectiveness in reducing microbial load are just a few.»
John M. Boyce, Kelliher, Susan e Vallande, Nancy, Skin Irritation and Dryness Associated With Two Hand-Hygiene Regimens: Soap-and-Water Hand Washing Versus Hand Antisepsis With an Alcoholic Hand Gel, in Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, vol. 21, n. 7, July 2000, pp. 442-8, DOI:10.1086/501785, PMID 10926393.
Axel Kramer, Peter Rudolph e Gonter Kampf, Limited efficacy of alcohol-based hand gels, in Lancet, vol. 359, n. 9316, 27 April 2002, pp. 1489-1490, DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08426-X, PMID 11988252.
Hanns Pietsch, Hand Antiseptics: Rubs Versus Scrubs, Alcoholic Solutions Versus Alcoholic Gels, in Journal of Hospital Infection, vol. 48, Supl A, 2001, pp. S33–S36, DOI:10.1016/S0195-6701(01)90010-6, PMID 11759022.
Emmanuelle Girou, Sabrina Layou e Patrick Legrand, Efficacy of hand rubbing with alcohol-based solution versus standard handwashing with antiseptic soap: randomised clinical trial, in British Medical Journal, vol. 325, n. 362, August 2002, p. 362, DOI:10.1136/bmj.325.7360.362, PMID 12183307. URL consultato il 16 ottobre 2009 (archiviato dall'url originale il 27 novembre 2009).
Pedersen, L.K., E. Held e J.D. Johansen, Less skin irritation from alcohol-based disinfectant than from detergent used for hand disinfection, in British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 153, n. 6, 2005, pp. 1142-1146, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06875.x, PMID 16307649 (archiviato dall'url originale il 6 marzo 2016).
Pedersen, Kynemund, Elisabeth Held e Jeanne Duus Johansen, Short-term effects of alcohol-based disinfectant and detergent on skin irritation, in Contact Dermatitis, vol. 52, n. 2, 2005, pp. 82-7, DOI:10.1111/j.0105-1873.2005.00504.x, PMID 15725285.
John M. Boyce, Using Alcohol for Hand Antisepsis: Dispelling Old Myths, in Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, vol. 21, n. 7, July 2000, pp. 438-41, DOI:10.1086/501784, PMID 10926392.
Inter-laboratory reproducibility of the hand disinfection reference procedure of EN 1500, in J Hosp Infect, vol. 53, n. 4, Apr 2003, pp. 304-6, DOI:10.1053/jhin.2002.1357, PMID 12660128.
A. E. Aiello, E. L. Larson e S. B. Levy, Consumer antibacterial soaps: effective or just risky? (PDF), in Clin Infect Dis, vol. 45, 2007, pp. S137–47, DOI:10.1086/519255, PMID 17683018.
Harald Löffler e Günter Kampf, Hand disinfection: How irritant are alcohols?, in Journal of Hospital Infection, vol. 70, 2008, pp. 44-8, DOI:10.1016/S0195-6701(08)60010-9, PMID 18994681.
L.K. Pedersen, E. Held e J.D. Johansen, Less skin irritation from alcohol-based disinfectant than from detergent used for hand disinfection, in British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 153, n. 6, 2005, pp. 1142-1146, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06875.x, PMID 16307649.
Triclosan targets lipid synthesis, in Nature, vol. 394, n. 6693, 1998, pp. 531-2, Bibcode:1998Natur.394..531M, DOI:10.1038/28970, PMID 9707111.
Jochen Heidler e Rolf U. Halden, Mass balance assessment of triclosan removal during conventional sewage treatment, in Chemosphere, vol. 66, n. 2, March 2007, pp. 362-9, Bibcode:2007Chmsp..66..362H, DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.04.066, PMID 16766013. URL consultato il 25 gennaio 2010 (archiviato dall'url originale il 1º agosto 2020).
Lucia Sanchez-Prado, Maria Llompart e Marta Lores, Monitoring the photochemical degradation of triclosan in wastewater by UV light and sunlight using solid-phase microextraction, in Chemosphere, vol. 65, n. 8, 2006, pp. 1338-47, Bibcode:2006Chmsp..65.1338S, DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.04.025, PMID 16735047.

ntp.niehs.nih.gov

Supporting Information for Toxicological Evaluation by the National Toxicology Program (PDF), su ntp.niehs.nih.gov, luglio 2008.

nouvelobs.com

(FR) Thierry Crouzet, "L’homme qui sauve huit millions de vies chaque année", L'Obs, 2016.

nytimes.com

Don't Drink the Hand Sanitizer Archiviato il 14 maggio 2017 in Internet Archive. NY Times Retrieved March 2017
(EN) Anheuser-Busch and Distilleries Race to Make Hand Sanitizer Amid Coronavirus Pandemic, su The New York Times, 19 marzo 2020.

oadoi.org

MK Bolon, Hand Hygiene: An Update., in Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, vol. 30, n. 3, September 2016, pp. 591-607, DOI:10.1016/j.idc.2016.04.007, PMID 27515139.
«In 2002, the CDC released an updated hand hygiene guideline and, for the first time, endorsed the use of alcohol-based hand rubs for the majority of clinical interactions, provided that hands are not visibly soiled»
Sacha J. Pidot, Wei Gao e Andrew H. Buultjens, Increasing tolerance of hospital Enterococcus faecium to handwash alcohols, in Science Translational Medicine, vol. 10, n. 452, 1º agosto 2018, pp. eaar6115, DOI:10.1126/scitranslmed.aar6115, PMID 30068573.
de Groot AC, Contact allergy to cosmetics: causative ingredients, in Contact Dermatitis, vol. 17, n. 1, 1987, pp. 26-34, DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1987.tb02640.x, PMID 3652687.
SA Reynolds, F Levy e ES Walker, Hand sanitizer alert., in Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 12, n. 3, March 2006, pp. 527-9, DOI:10.3201/eid1203.050955, PMID 16710985.
John S. Hibbard, Analyses Comparing the Antimicrobial Activity and Safety of Current Antiseptic Agents, in J. Infusion Nursing, vol. 28, n. 3, May–June 2005, pp. 194-207, DOI:10.1097/00129804-200505000-00008, PMID 15912075.
E Meadows e N Le Saux, A systematic review of the effectiveness of antimicrobial rinse-free hand sanitizers for prevention of illness-related absenteeism in elementary school children., in BMC Public Health, vol. 4, 1º November 2004, p. 50, DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-4-50, PMID 15518593.
R Hirose, T Nakaya e Y Naito, Situations Leading to Reduced Effectiveness of Current Hand Hygiene against Infectious Mucus from Influenza Virus-Infected Patients., in mSphere, vol. 4, n. 5, 18 September 2019, DOI:10.1128/mSphere.00474-19, PMID 31533996.
«For many reasons, alcohol hand sanitizers are increasingly being used as disinfectants over hand washing with soap and water. Their ease of availability, no need for water or plumbing, and their proven effectiveness in reducing microbial load are just a few.»
John M. Boyce, Kelliher, Susan e Vallande, Nancy, Skin Irritation and Dryness Associated With Two Hand-Hygiene Regimens: Soap-and-Water Hand Washing Versus Hand Antisepsis With an Alcoholic Hand Gel, in Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, vol. 21, n. 7, July 2000, pp. 442-8, DOI:10.1086/501785, PMID 10926393.
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British Columbians warned over hand sanitizers containing potentially toxic ingredient, su richmond-news.com, 27 giugno 2020.

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(EN) Environmental Emergence of Triclosan (PDF), su scbwmi.org, gennaio 2006.

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(EN) Peter Kalmár, "A researcher out of clinical necessity"

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Nicola Davis, Bacteria becoming resistant to hospital disinfectants, warn scientists, in The Guardian, 1º agosto 2018.

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A. E. Aiello, E. L. Larson e S. B. Levy, Consumer antibacterial soaps: effective or just risky? (PDF), in Clin Infect Dis, vol. 45, 2007, pp. S137–47, DOI:10.1086/519255, PMID 17683018.

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(EN) Do hand sanitizers really work?, su University of Toronto News, 10 gennaio 2012.

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(EN) Alcohol-free hand sanitizer prices are skyrocketing, but they don't actually work to prevent the coronavirus, su businessinsider.sg, 9 marzo 2020. URL consultato l'8 agosto 2020 (archiviato dall'url originale l'11 aprile 2020).
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(EN) Special Edition - COVID-19 Production of Hand Sanitizer by Distilled Spirits Permittees, su The TTB Newsletter, 18 marzo 2020. URL consultato l'8 agosto 2020 (archiviato dall'url originale il 20 marzo 2020).

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The selection and use of essential medicines. Twentieth report of the WHO Expert Committee 2015 (including 19th WHO Model List of Essential Medicines and 5th WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for Children), Geneva, World Health Organization, 2015, ISBN 9789240694941, ISSN 0512-3054 (WC · ACNP).