Oppioide (Italian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Oppioide" in Italian language version.

Last modified: 18:22:34, 16 June 2026 (UTC)

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3029nih.gov

5^th place

6^th place

1010archive.org

6^th place

2^nd place

99doi.org

2^nd place

3^rd place

77oadoi.org

612^th place

14^th place

32treccani.it

157^th place

7^th place

11books.google.com

3^rd place

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Italian: 2^nd place)

E. Aziz, B. Nathan; J. McKeever; . Avicenna, Anesthetic and analgesic practices in Avicenna's Canon of Medicine., in Am J Chin Med, vol. 28, n. 1, 2000, pp. 147-51, DOI:10.1142/S0192415X00000180, PMID 10794127.
DF. Musto, Opium, cocaine and marijuana in American history., in Sci Am, vol. 265, n. 1, Lug 1991, pp. 40-7, PMID 1882226.
N. Howard-Jones, The origins of hypodermic medication., in Sci Am, vol. 224, n. 1, gennaio 1971, pp. 96-102, PMID 4922816.
JE. Eckenhoff, LW. Funderburg, Observations on the use of the opiate antagonists nalorphine and levallorphan., in Am J Med Sci, vol. 228, n. 5, novembre 1954, pp. 546-53, PMID 13207115.
EL. May, AE. Jacobson, Chemistry and pharmacology of homologs of 6-acetyl-and 3,6-diacetylmorphine., in J Pharm Sci, vol. 66, n. 2, febbraio 1977, pp. 285-6, PMID 402470.
LW. Whitehouse, CJ. Paul; KH. Gottschling; BA. Lodge; AW. By, Antinociceptive activity of propionyl esters of morphine: a reevaluation., in J Pharm Sci, vol. 79, n. 4, aprile 1990, pp. 349-50, PMID 2352148.
MO. Rojas-Corrales, E. Berrocoso; J. Gibert-Rahola; JA. Micó, Antidepressant-like effects of tramadol and other central analgesics with activity on monoamines reuptake, in helpless rats., in Life Sci, vol. 72, n. 2, novembre 2002, pp. 143-52, PMID 12417248.
MO. Rojas-Corrales, E. Berrocoso; J. Gibert-Rahola; JA. Micó, Antidepressant-like effect of tramadol and its enantiomers in reserpinized mice: comparative study with desipramine, fluvoxamine, venlafaxine and opiates., in J Psychopharmacol, vol. 18, n. 3, Set 2004, pp. 404-11, DOI:10.1177/026988110401800305, PMID 15358985.
BJ. Pleuvry, Opioid receptors and their ligands: natural and unnatural., in Br J Anaesth, vol. 66, n. 3, marzo 1991, pp. 370-80, PMID 1673056.
L. McCarthy, M. Wetzel; JK. Sliker; TK. Eisenstein; TJ. Rogers, Opioids, opioid receptors, and the immune response., in Drug Alcohol Depend, vol. 62, n. 2, aprile 2001, pp. 111-23, PMID 11245967.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Italian: 10^th place)

Merck Georg, Vorläufige Notiz über eine neue organische Base im Opium (Avviso preliminare di una nuova base organica nell'oppio), in Annalen der Chemie und Pharmacie, vol. 66, 1848, pp. 125-128.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Italian: 3^rd place)

dx.doi.org

E. Aziz, B. Nathan; J. McKeever; . Avicenna, Anesthetic and analgesic practices in Avicenna's Canon of Medicine., in Am J Chin Med, vol. 28, n. 1, 2000, pp. 147-51, DOI:10.1142/S0192415X00000180, PMID 10794127.
C. Stein, M. Schäfer; H. Machelska, Attacking pain at its source: new perspectives on opioids., in Nat Med, vol. 9, n. 8, Ago 2003, pp. 1003-8, DOI:10.1038/nm908, PMID 12894165.
C. Stein, LJ. Lang, Peripheral mechanisms of opioid analgesia., in Curr Opin Pharmacol, vol. 9, n. 1, febbraio 2009, pp. 3-8, DOI:10.1016/j.coph.2008.12.009, PMID 19157985.
M. Busch-Dienstfertig, C. Stein, Opioid receptors and opioid peptide-producing leukocytes in inflammatory pain--basic and therapeutic aspects., in Brain Behav Immun, vol. 24, n. 5, Lug 2010, pp. 683-94, DOI:10.1016/j.bbi.2009.10.013, PMID 19879349.
RN. Upton, TJ. Semple; PE. Macintyre, Pharmacokinetic optimisation of opioid treatment in acute pain therapy., in Clin Pharmacokinet, vol. 33, n. 3, Set 1997, pp. 225-44, DOI:10.2165/00003088-199733030-00005, PMID 9314613.
MO. Rojas-Corrales, E. Berrocoso; J. Gibert-Rahola; JA. Micó, Antidepressant-like effect of tramadol and its enantiomers in reserpinized mice: comparative study with desipramine, fluvoxamine, venlafaxine and opiates., in J Psychopharmacol, vol. 18, n. 3, Set 2004, pp. 404-11, DOI:10.1177/026988110401800305, PMID 15358985.
CT. Hartrick, RJ. Rozek, Tapentadol in pain management: a μ-opioid receptor agonist and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor., in CNS Drugs, vol. 25, n. 5, Mag 2011, pp. 359-70, DOI:10.2165/11589080-000000000-00000, PMID 21476608.
DH. Solomon, JA. Rassen; RJ. Glynn; K. Garneau; R. Levin; J. Lee; S. Schneeweiss, The comparative safety of opioids for nonmalignant pain in older adults., in Arch Intern Med, vol. 170, n. 22, Dic 2010, pp. 1979-86, DOI:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.450, PMID 21149754.
CF. Samer, Y. Daali; M. Wagner; G. Hopfgartner; CB. Eap; MC. Rebsamen; MF. Rossier; D. Hochstrasser; P. Dayer; JA. Desmeules, Genetic polymorphisms and drug interactions modulating CYP2D6 and CYP3A activities have a major effect on oxycodone analgesic efficacy and safety., in Br J Pharmacol, vol. 160, n. 4, giu 2010, pp. 919-30, DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.2010.00709.x, PMID 20590588.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Italian: 6^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

S. Norn, PR. Kruse; E. Kruse, [History of opium poppy and morphine]., in Dan Medicinhist Arbog, vol. 33, 2005, pp. 171-84, PMID 17152761.
E. Aziz, B. Nathan; J. McKeever; . Avicenna, Anesthetic and analgesic practices in Avicenna's Canon of Medicine., in Am J Chin Med, vol. 28, n. 1, 2000, pp. 147-51, DOI:10.1142/S0192415X00000180, PMID 10794127.
H. Coenen, AW. Sertüner, [On the year of morphine discovery in Paderborn by Sertürner]., in Arch Pharm Ber Dtsch Pharm Ges, vol. 287, n. 4, 1954, pp. 165-80, PMID 13198184.
C. Warolin, PJ. Robiquet, [Pierre-Jean Robiquet]., in Rev Hist Pharm (Paris), vol. 47, n. 321, 1999, pp. 97-110, PMID 11625518.
DF. Musto, Opium, cocaine and marijuana in American history., in Sci Am, vol. 265, n. 1, Lug 1991, pp. 40-7, PMID 1882226.
[Charles Gabriel Pravaz: centenary of the invention of the Pravaz hypodermic syringe]., in Rev Bras Med, vol. 11, n. 4, aprile 1954, p. 299, PMID 13194995.
N. Howard-Jones, The origins of hypodermic medication., in Sci Am, vol. 224, n. 1, gennaio 1971, pp. 96-102, PMID 4922816.
MA. Quinones, Drug abuse during the Civil War (1861-1865)., in Int J Addict, vol. 10, n. 6, 1975, pp. 1007-20, PMID 1104493.
JE. Eckenhoff, LW. Funderburg, Observations on the use of the opiate antagonists nalorphine and levallorphan., in Am J Med Sci, vol. 228, n. 5, novembre 1954, pp. 546-53, PMID 13207115.
C. Stein, M. Schäfer; H. Machelska, Attacking pain at its source: new perspectives on opioids., in Nat Med, vol. 9, n. 8, Ago 2003, pp. 1003-8, DOI:10.1038/nm908, PMID 12894165.
C. Stein, LJ. Lang, Peripheral mechanisms of opioid analgesia., in Curr Opin Pharmacol, vol. 9, n. 1, febbraio 2009, pp. 3-8, DOI:10.1016/j.coph.2008.12.009, PMID 19157985.
M. Busch-Dienstfertig, C. Stein, Opioid receptors and opioid peptide-producing leukocytes in inflammatory pain--basic and therapeutic aspects., in Brain Behav Immun, vol. 24, n. 5, Lug 2010, pp. 683-94, DOI:10.1016/j.bbi.2009.10.013, PMID 19879349.
RN. Upton, TJ. Semple; PE. Macintyre, Pharmacokinetic optimisation of opioid treatment in acute pain therapy., in Clin Pharmacokinet, vol. 33, n. 3, Set 1997, pp. 225-44, DOI:10.2165/00003088-199733030-00005, PMID 9314613.
P. Salehi, A. Sonboli; AF. Zavareh; F. Sefidkon; M. Dayeni; B. Cheraghi, Narcotic alkaloids of four papaver species from Iran., in Z Naturforsch C, vol. 62, n. 1-2, pp. 16-8, PMID 17425099.
P. Vadon, P. Rehak, [Comparison of the analgesic effect of nicomorphine in two different solutions (author's transl)]., in Wien Med Wochenschr, vol. 129, n. 8, aprile 1979, pp. 217-20, PMID 452619.
EL. May, AE. Jacobson, Chemistry and pharmacology of homologs of 6-acetyl-and 3,6-diacetylmorphine., in J Pharm Sci, vol. 66, n. 2, febbraio 1977, pp. 285-6, PMID 402470.
LW. Whitehouse, CJ. Paul; KH. Gottschling; BA. Lodge; AW. By, Antinociceptive activity of propionyl esters of morphine: a reevaluation., in J Pharm Sci, vol. 79, n. 4, aprile 1990, pp. 349-50, PMID 2352148.
S. Hosztafi, I. Köhegyi; C. Simon; Z. Fürst, Synthesis and analgetic activity of nicotinic esters of morphine derivatives., in Arzneimittelforschung, vol. 43, n. 11, novembre 1993, pp. 1200-3, PMID 7904819.
MO. Rojas-Corrales, E. Berrocoso; J. Gibert-Rahola; JA. Micó, Antidepressant-like effects of tramadol and other central analgesics with activity on monoamines reuptake, in helpless rats., in Life Sci, vol. 72, n. 2, novembre 2002, pp. 143-52, PMID 12417248.
MO. Rojas-Corrales, E. Berrocoso; J. Gibert-Rahola; JA. Micó, Antidepressant-like effect of tramadol and its enantiomers in reserpinized mice: comparative study with desipramine, fluvoxamine, venlafaxine and opiates., in J Psychopharmacol, vol. 18, n. 3, Set 2004, pp. 404-11, DOI:10.1177/026988110401800305, PMID 15358985.
CT. Hartrick, RJ. Rozek, Tapentadol in pain management: a μ-opioid receptor agonist and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor., in CNS Drugs, vol. 25, n. 5, Mag 2011, pp. 359-70, DOI:10.2165/11589080-000000000-00000, PMID 21476608.
BJ. Pleuvry, Opioid receptors and their ligands: natural and unnatural., in Br J Anaesth, vol. 66, n. 3, marzo 1991, pp. 370-80, PMID 1673056.
TA. Bowdle, Adverse effects of opioid agonists and agonist-antagonists in anaesthesia., in Drug Saf, vol. 19, n. 3, Set 1998, pp. 173-89, PMID 9747665.
DH. Solomon, JA. Rassen; RJ. Glynn; K. Garneau; R. Levin; J. Lee; S. Schneeweiss, The comparative safety of opioids for nonmalignant pain in older adults., in Arch Intern Med, vol. 170, n. 22, Dic 2010, pp. 1979-86, DOI:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.450, PMID 21149754.
CF. Samer, Y. Daali; M. Wagner; G. Hopfgartner; CB. Eap; MC. Rebsamen; MF. Rossier; D. Hochstrasser; P. Dayer; JA. Desmeules, Genetic polymorphisms and drug interactions modulating CYP2D6 and CYP3A activities have a major effect on oxycodone analgesic efficacy and safety., in Br J Pharmacol, vol. 160, n. 4, giu 2010, pp. 919-30, DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.2010.00709.x, PMID 20590588.
R. Vallejo, O. de Leon-Casasola; R. Benyamin, Opioid therapy and immunosuppression: a review., in Am J Ther, vol. 11, n. 5, Set-Ott 2004, pp. 354-65, PMID 15356431.
S. Roy, HH. Loh, Effects of opioids on the immune system., in Neurochem Res, vol. 21, n. 11, novembre 1996, pp. 1375-86, PMID 8947928.
L. McCarthy, M. Wetzel; JK. Sliker; TK. Eisenstein; TJ. Rogers, Opioids, opioid receptors, and the immune response., in Drug Alcohol Depend, vol. 62, n. 2, aprile 2001, pp. 111-23, PMID 11245967.
PK. Peterson, TW. Molitor; CC. Chao, The opioid-cytokine connection., in J Neuroimmunol, vol. 83, n. 1-2, marzo 1998, pp. 63-9, PMID 9610674.

oadoi.org (Global: 612^th place; Italian: 14^th place)

C. Stein, M. Schäfer; H. Machelska, Attacking pain at its source: new perspectives on opioids., in Nat Med, vol. 9, n. 8, Ago 2003, pp. 1003-8, DOI:10.1038/nm908, PMID 12894165.
C. Stein, LJ. Lang, Peripheral mechanisms of opioid analgesia., in Curr Opin Pharmacol, vol. 9, n. 1, febbraio 2009, pp. 3-8, DOI:10.1016/j.coph.2008.12.009, PMID 19157985.
M. Busch-Dienstfertig, C. Stein, Opioid receptors and opioid peptide-producing leukocytes in inflammatory pain--basic and therapeutic aspects., in Brain Behav Immun, vol. 24, n. 5, Lug 2010, pp. 683-94, DOI:10.1016/j.bbi.2009.10.013, PMID 19879349.
RN. Upton, TJ. Semple; PE. Macintyre, Pharmacokinetic optimisation of opioid treatment in acute pain therapy., in Clin Pharmacokinet, vol. 33, n. 3, Set 1997, pp. 225-44, DOI:10.2165/00003088-199733030-00005, PMID 9314613.
CT. Hartrick, RJ. Rozek, Tapentadol in pain management: a μ-opioid receptor agonist and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor., in CNS Drugs, vol. 25, n. 5, Mag 2011, pp. 359-70, DOI:10.2165/11589080-000000000-00000, PMID 21476608.
DH. Solomon, JA. Rassen; RJ. Glynn; K. Garneau; R. Levin; J. Lee; S. Schneeweiss, The comparative safety of opioids for nonmalignant pain in older adults., in Arch Intern Med, vol. 170, n. 22, Dic 2010, pp. 1979-86, DOI:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.450, PMID 21149754.
CF. Samer, Y. Daali; M. Wagner; G. Hopfgartner; CB. Eap; MC. Rebsamen; MF. Rossier; D. Hochstrasser; P. Dayer; JA. Desmeules, Genetic polymorphisms and drug interactions modulating CYP2D6 and CYP3A activities have a major effect on oxycodone analgesic efficacy and safety., in Br J Pharmacol, vol. 160, n. 4, giu 2010, pp. 919-30, DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.2010.00709.x, PMID 20590588.

treccani.it (Global: 157^th place; Italian: 7^th place)

oppioide, in Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.
oppiaceo, in Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.

Oppioide (Italian Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Italian: 2nd place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Italian: 10th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Italian: 3rd place)