Panthera leo (Italian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Panthera leo" in Italian language version.

Last modified: 19:39:26, 9 September 2026 (UTC)

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(EN) B. W. Davis, G. Li e W. J. Murphy, Supermatrix and species tree methods resolve phylogenetic relationships within the big cats, Panthera (Carnivora: Felidae), in Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 56, n. 1, 2010, pp. 64-76, DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.01.036, PMID 20138224. URL consultato il 25 agosto 2019 (archiviato il 21 novembre 2021).

agraria.org (Global: low place; Italian: 731^st place)

Mammiferi: Leone, su www.agraria.org. URL consultato il 19 agosto 2025.

archive.is (Global: 76^th place; Italian: 11^th place)

(EN) Damien Whitworth, King of the jungle defies nature with new quarry, in The Australian, 9 ottobre 2006. URL consultato il 13 agosto 2011 (archiviato dall'url originale il 27 maggio 2012).

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Italian: 2^nd place)

Nowak, p. 268. (EN) Ronald M. Nowak, Walker's carnivores of the world, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005, ISBN 0-8018-8033-5.
(EN) D. P. Simpson, Cassell's Latin Dictionary, 5ª ed., Londra, Cassell Ltd., 1979, ISBN 0-304-52257-0.
(EN) J. Simpson e E. Weiner, Oxford English Dictionary, 2ª ed., Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1989, ISBN 0-19-861186-2.
(EN) Maria Clara Betrò, Hieroglyphics: the writings of ancient Egypt, Abbeville Press, 1996, ISBN 0-7892-0232-8.
Scott e Scott, p. 80. (EN) Jonathan Scott e Angela Scott, Big Cat Diary: Lion, HarperCollins UK, 2006, ISBN 978-0-00-721179-1.
Wood, p. 43. (EN) Gerald L. Wood, The Guinness book of animal facts and feats, Guinness Superlatives, 1976, ISBN 0-900424-60-5.
Jules University of California Libraries e Charles E. (Charles Edward) Whitehead, The adventures of Gerard, the lion killer, comprising a history of his ten years' campaign among the wild animals of Northern Africa, New York, Derby & Jackson; Cincinnati, H.W. Derby & co., 1856. URL consultato il 4 marzo 2025.
Schaller, p. 28. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
(EN) Jack Grisham, Encyclopedia of the World's Zoos, Lion, a cura di Catherine E. Bell, Volume 2: G–P, Chofago, Fitzroy Dearborn, 2001, pp. 733-739, ISBN 1-57958-174-9.
Schaller, pp. 120-122. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, pp. 120-121. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 183. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 184. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, pp. 270-276. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
(EN) Christine Denis-Huot e Michel Denis-Huot, The art of being a lion, Friedman/Fairfax, 2002, ISBN 978-1-58663-707-1.
(EN) Ian Douglas-Hamilton e Oria Douglas-Hamilton, Among the elephants, Collins: Harvill Press, 1975, ISBN 978-0-670-12208-0.
(EN) Viviek Menon, Field guide to Indian mammals, Christopher Helm, 2009, ISBN 1-4081-1213-2.
Schaller, p. 213. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 33. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 44. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 37. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 39. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 133 (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
(EN) R. Heinsohn e Packer C., Complex cooperative strategies in group-territorial African lions, in Science, vol. 269, n. 5228, 1995, pp. 1260-1262.
(EN) V. Morell, Cowardly lions confound cooperation theory, in Science, vol. 269, n. 5228, 1995, pp. 1216-1217.
(EN) Gary C. Jahn, Lioness Leadership, in Science, vol. 271, n. 5253, 1996, p. 1215.
Schaller, p. 248. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, pp. 247-248. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 237. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 213–216. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
(EN) Richard Estes, The behavior guide to African mammals: including hoofed mammals, carnivores, primates, Berkeley : University of California Press, 1991, ISBN 978-0-520-05831-6. URL consultato il 24 giugno 2025.
(EN) P. E. Stander, Cooperative hunting in lions: the role of the individual, in Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, vol. 29, n. 6, 1992, pp. 445-454.
Schaller, p. 153. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 272. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 293. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 29. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, p. 174. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
(EN) Sydney A. Asdell, Patterns of mammalian reproduction, Ithaca, Cornell University Press, 1993, ISBN 978-0-8014-1753-5.
Scott e Scott, p. 45. (EN) Jonathan Scott e Angela Scott, Big Cat Diary: Lion, HarperCollins UK, 2006, ISBN 978-0-00-721179-1.
Schaller, p. 143. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Macdonald, p. 31. (EN) David Macdonald, The Encyclopedia of Mammals, New York, Facts on File, 1984, ISBN 0-87196-871-1.
Scott e Scott, p. 68. (EN) Jonathan Scott e Angela Scott, Big Cat Diary: Lion, HarperCollins UK, 2006, ISBN 978-0-00-721179-1.
Schaller, p. 85. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, pp. 85-88. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, pp. 88-91. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, pp. 92-102. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
Schaller, pp. 103-113. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
(DE) H. Hemmer, Untersuchungen zur Stammesgeschichte der Pantherkatzen (Pantherinae) Teil 3. Zur Artgeschichte des Löwen Panthera (Panthera) leo (Linnaeus, 1758), in Veröffentlichungen der Zoologischen Staatssammlung, vol. 17, 1974, pp. 167-280.
(EN) R. Barnett, N. Yamaguchi et al., Revealing the maternal demographic history of Panthera leo using ancient DNA and a spatially explicit genealogical analysis, in BMC Evolutionary Biology, vol. 14, n. 1, 2014, p. 70, DOI:10.1186/1471-2148-14-70, PMID 24690312.
Schaller, p. 5. (EN) George B. Schaller, The Serengeti lion: A study of predator-prey relations, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972, ISBN 0-226-73639-3.
(EN) Brian Miller, Endangered animals: a reference guide to conflicting issues, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2000, ISBN 978-0-313-30816-1.
(EN) Vincent Arthur Smith, The Early History of India, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1924, p. 97, ISBN 81-7156-618-9.
(EN) Thomas E. J. Wiedemann, Emperors and Gladiators, Routledge, 1992, ISBN 0-415-12164-7.
Baratay e Hardouin-Fugier, p. 17. (EN) Eric Baratay e Elisabeth Hardouin-Fugier, Zoo: a history of zoological gardens in the West, Londra, Reaktion Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86189-111-3.
Baratay e Hardouin-Fugier, pp. 19–21, 42. (EN) Eric Baratay e Elisabeth Hardouin-Fugier, Zoo: a history of zoological gardens in the West, Londra, Reaktion Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86189-111-3.
Baratay e Hardouin-Fugier, p. 20. (EN) Eric Baratay e Elisabeth Hardouin-Fugier, Zoo: a history of zoological gardens in the West, Londra, Reaktion Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86189-111-3.
Blunt, p. 15. (EN) Wilfred Blunt, The Ark in the Park: The Zoo in the Nineteenth Century, Londra, Hamish Hamilton, 1975, ISBN 0-241-89331-3.
Baratay e Hardouin-Fugier, pp. 24-28. (EN) Eric Baratay e Elisabeth Hardouin-Fugier, Zoo: a history of zoological gardens in the West, Londra, Reaktion Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86189-111-3.
Blunt, p. 16. (EN) Wilfred Blunt, The Ark in the Park: The Zoo in the Nineteenth Century, Londra, Hamish Hamilton, 1975, ISBN 0-241-89331-3.
Blunt, p. 17. (EN) Wilfred Blunt, The Ark in the Park: The Zoo in the Nineteenth Century, Londra, Hamish Hamilton, 1975, ISBN 0-241-89331-3.
Blunt, p. 32. (EN) Wilfred Blunt, The Ark in the Park: The Zoo in the Nineteenth Century, Londra, Hamish Hamilton, 1975, ISBN 0-241-89331-3.
Baratay e Hardouin-Fugier, p. 122. (EN) Eric Baratay e Elisabeth Hardouin-Fugier, Zoo: a history of zoological gardens in the West, Londra, Reaktion Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86189-111-3.
Baratay e Hardouin-Fugier, p. 114, 117. (EN) Eric Baratay e Elisabeth Hardouin-Fugier, Zoo: a history of zoological gardens in the West, Londra, Reaktion Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86189-111-3.
Baratay e Hardouin-Fugier, p. 113. (EN) Eric Baratay e Elisabeth Hardouin-Fugier, Zoo: a history of zoological gardens in the West, Londra, Reaktion Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86189-111-3.
Baratay e Hardouin-Fugier, pp. 173, 180-183. (EN) Eric Baratay e Elisabeth Hardouin-Fugier, Zoo: a history of zoological gardens in the West, Londra, Reaktion Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86189-111-3.
Blunt, p. 208. (EN) Wilfred Blunt, The Ark in the Park: The Zoo in the Nineteenth Century, Londra, Hamish Hamilton, 1975, ISBN 0-241-89331-3.
(EN) C. Packer, D. Ikanda, B. Kissui e H. Kushnir, Conservation biology: lion attacks on humans in Tanzania, in Nature, vol. 436, n. 7053, agosto 2005, pp. 927-928, DOI:10.1038/436927a, PMID 16107828.
(EN) Robert R. Frump, The Man-Eaters of Eden: Life and Death in Kruger National Park, The Lyons Press, 2006, ISBN 1-59228-892-8.
(EN) Vasant K Saberwal, Chellam Ravi, Gibbs James P. e Johnsingh A. J. T., Lion-Human Conflict in the Gir Forest, India, in Conservation Biology, vol. 8, n. 2, giugno 1994, pp. 501-507, DOI:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1994.08020501.x.
(EN) C. A. W. Guggisberg, Wild cats of the world, 1ª ed., Taplinger Pub. Co, 1975, pp. 138-179, ISBN 978-0-8008-8324-9.
Internet Archive, African mythology A to Z, Facts on File, 2004, ISBN 978-0-8160-4892-2. URL consultato il 24 giugno 2025.

awf.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

(EN) AWF Wildlife: Lion, su awf.org, African Wildlife Foundation. URL consultato il 7 agosto 2011.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; Italian: 27^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

(EN) The lioness and the oryx, in BBC News, 7 gennaio 2002. URL consultato l'11 agosto 2011.
(EN) Daniel Dickinson, Toothache 'made lion eat humans', BBC News, 19 ottobre 2004. URL consultato il 15 agosto 2011.

biodiversitylibrary.org (Global: 168^th place; Italian: 469^th place)

Linneo, p. 41. (LA) Carolus Linnaeus, 1, in Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, 10ª ed., Holmiae (Laurentii Salvii), 1758. URL consultato il 10 agosto 2011.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Italian: 10^th place)

(DE) L. Oken, 1. Art, Panthera, in Lehrbuch der Zoologie. 2. Abtheilung, Jena, August Schmid & Comp., 1816, p. 1052.
(EN) J. G. Wood, Felidæ; or the Cat Tribe, in The Illustrated Natural History, Mammalia, Volume 1, Londra, Routledge, 1865, pp. 129-148. URL consultato il 23 dicembre 2018 (archiviato il 5 maggio 2024).
(EN) L. Hunter e P. Barrett, Lion Panthera leo, in The Field Guide to Carnivores of the World, 2ª ed., Londra, Oxford, New York, Nuova Delhi, Sydney, Bloomsbury, 2018, pp. 46-47, ISBN 978-1-4729-5080-2. URL consultato il 1º dicembre 2018 (archiviato il 5 marzo 2024).
(EN) J. P. Rafferty, The Liger, in Carnivores: Meat-eating Mammals, New York, The Rosen Publishing Group, 2011, p. 120, ISBN 978-1-61530-340-3. URL consultato il 4 luglio 2014 (archiviato il 5 maggio 2024).
(EN) Richard Frankham, Jonathan Ballou e David Briscoe, Introduction to Conservation Genetics, Cambridge, Inghilterra, Cambridge University Press, 2009, p. 437, ISBN 0-521-70271-2. URL consultato il 19 agosto 2011.

bucknell.edu (Global: 671^st place; Italian: 254^th place)

departments.bucknell.edu

(EN) Panthera leo, su departments.bucknell.edu.

chronicleindia.in (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

(EN) Project Lion - chronicleindia.in, su Chronicle Publications Pvt. Ltd.. URL consultato il 30 giugno 2025.

communityhikingclub.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

(EN) Most Deadly Animals, su Community Hiking Club. URL consultato il 24 luglio 2025.

conservationindia.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

(EN) Finding Refuge in India: The Relocation of Asiatic Lions or African Cheetahs, su Conservation India. URL consultato il 30 giugno 2025.

dailymail.co.uk (Global: 338^th place; Italian: 125^th place)

(EN) Incredible story of how the lion condemned to death when his neck was caught in a poacher's snare survived for THREE YEARS after he was fed by his brothers and sisters, su dailymail.co.uk. URL consultato il 29 luglio 2025 (archiviato il 6 agosto 2020).

deccanherald.com (Global: 719^th place; Italian: 5,912^th place)

(EN) 411 lions in Gir forests, population up by 52, in Deccan Herald, 2 maggio 2010. URL consultato il 18 agosto 2011.

discovery.com (Global: 2,064^th place; Italian: 3,905^th place)

press.discovery.com

(EN) The Lioness & the Leopard, su press.discovery.com. URL consultato il 29 luglio 2025 (archiviato il 7 settembre 2017).

diva-portal.org (Global: 2,734^th place; Italian: 5,657^th place)

uu.diva-portal.org

(EN) W. Shi, Hybrid dysgenesis effects (PDF), in Growth and Behaviour: Epigenetic and Genetic Factors Involved in Hybrid Dysgenesis, Digital Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Science and Technology, Uppsala, Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 2005, pp. 8-10 (archiviato il 18 maggio 2019).

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Italian: 3^rd place)

dx.doi.org

(EN) Stephen Wroe, Colin McHenry e Jeffrey Thomason, Bite club: comparative bite force in big biting mammals and the prediction of predatory behaviour in fossil taxa, in Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. 272, n. 1563, 2005, pp. 619–625, DOI:10.1098/rspb.2004.2986, PMID 15817436.
(EN) Matt W. Hayward, Prey preferences of the spotted hyaena ("Crocuta crocuta") and degree of dietary overlap with the lion ("Panthera leo") (PDF), in Journal of Zoology, vol. 270, 2006, pp. 606-14, DOI:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2006.00183.
(EN) Martina Trinkel e Kastberger Gerald, Competitive interactions between spotted hyenas and lions in the Etosha National Park, Namibia, in African Journal of Ecology, vol. 43, n. 3, 2005, pp. 220-24, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2028.2005.00574.x, ISSN 0141-6707 (WC · ACNP).
(EN) Rosie Woodroffe e Ginsberg Joshua R., Conserving the African wild dog Lycaon pictus. I. Diagnosing and treating causes of decline, in Oryx, vol. 33, 1999, pp. 132-42, DOI:10.1046/j.1365-3008.1999.00052.x.
(EN) W. E. Johnson et al., The late miocene radiation of modern Felidae: A genetic assessment, in Science, vol. 311, n. 5757, 2006, pp. 73-77, DOI:10.1126/science.1122277, PMID 16400146. URL consultato il 22 agosto 2020 (archiviato il 4 ottobre 2020).
(EN) B. W. Davis, G. Li e W. J. Murphy, Supermatrix and species tree methods resolve phylogenetic relationships within the big cats, Panthera (Carnivora: Felidae), in Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 56, n. 1, 2010, pp. 64-76, DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.01.036, PMID 20138224. URL consultato il 25 agosto 2019 (archiviato il 21 novembre 2021).
(EN) J. H. Mazák, P. Christiansen, A. C. Kitchener e A. Goswami, Oldest known pantherine skull and evolution of the tiger, in PLOS ONE, vol. 6, n. 10, 2011, p. e25483, DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0025483, PMID 22016768.
(EN) M. de Manuel et al., The evolutionary history of extinct and living lions, in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 117, n. 20, 2020, pp. 10927-10934, DOI:10.1073/pnas.1919423117, PMID 32366643.
(EN) L. D. Bertola et al., Phylogeographic patterns in Africa and High Resolution Delineation of genetic clades in the Lion (Panthera leo), in Scientific Reports, vol. 6, 2016, p. 30807, DOI:10.1038/srep30807, PMID 27488946.
(EN) P. Christiansen, Phylogeny of the great cats (Felidae: Pantherinae), and the influence of fossil taxa and missing characters, in Cladistics, vol. 24, n. 6, 2008, pp. 977-992, DOI:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00226.x, PMID 34892880.
(EN) A. Marciszak e K. Stefaniak, Two forms of cave lion: Middle Pleistocene Panthera spelaea fossilis Reichenau, 1906 and Upper Pleistocene Panthera spelaea spelaea Goldfuss, 1810 from the Bisnik Cave, Poland, in Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen, vol. 258, n. 3, 2010, pp. 339-351, DOI:10.1127/0077-7749/2010/0117. URL consultato il 14 marzo 2019 (archiviato il 25 settembre 2018).
(EN) M. Sabol, Panthera fossilis (Reichenau, 1906) (Felidae, Carnivora) from Za Hájovnou Cave (Moravia, The Czech Republic): A Fossil Record from 1987–2007, in Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae, Series B, Historia Naturalis, vol. 70, n. 1-2, 2014, pp. 59-70, DOI:10.14446/AMNP.2014.59.
(EN) A. J. Stuart e A. M. Lister, Extinction chronology of the cave lion Panthera spelaea, in Quaternary Science Reviews, vol. 30, n. 17, 2011, pp. 2329-2340, DOI:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.04.023.
(EN) R. Barnett et al., Mitogenomics of the Extinct Cave Lion, Panthera spelaea (Goldfuss, 1810), resolve its position within the Panthera cats, in Open Quaternary, vol. 2, 2016, p. 4, DOI:10.5334/oq.24. URL consultato il 18 maggio 2019 (archiviato il 3 ottobre 2020).
(EN) J. Burger et al., Molecular phylogeny of the extinct cave lion Panthera leo spelaea (PDF), in Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, vol. 30, n. 3, 2004, pp. 841-849, DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2003.07.020, PMID 15012963 (archiviato dall'url originale il 25 settembre 2007).
(EN) N. R. Chimento e F. L. Agnolin, The fossil American lion (Panthera atrox) in South America: Palaeobiogeographical implications, in Comptes. Rendus. Palevol., vol. 16, n. 8, 2017, pp. 850-864, DOI:10.1016/j.crpv.2017.06.009.
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keeptheplanet.org (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

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(EN) Alexander T. Salis et al., Lions and brown bears colonized North America in multiple synchronous waves of dispersal across the Bering Land Bridge, in Molecular Ecology, vol. 31, n. 24, dicembre 2022, pp. 6407-6421, DOI:10.1111/mec.16267, ISSN 0962-1083 (WC · ACNP), PMID 34748674.
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pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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oadoi.org (Global: 612^th place; Italian: 14^th place)

(EN) Stephen Wroe, Colin McHenry e Jeffrey Thomason, Bite club: comparative bite force in big biting mammals and the prediction of predatory behaviour in fossil taxa, in Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. 272, n. 1563, 2005, pp. 619–625, DOI:10.1098/rspb.2004.2986, PMID 15817436.
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(EN) L. D. Bertola et al., Phylogeographic patterns in Africa and High Resolution Delineation of genetic clades in the Lion (Panthera leo), in Scientific Reports, vol. 6, 2016, p. 30807, DOI:10.1038/srep30807, PMID 27488946.
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(EN) A. Argant e J.-P. Brugal, The cave lion Panthera (Leo) spelaea and its evolution: Panthera spelaea intermedia nov. subspecies, in Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, vol. 60, n. 2, 2017, pp. 58-103, DOI:10.3409/azc.60_2.59.
(EN) L. D. Bertola et al., Genetic diversity, evolutionary history and implications for conservation of the lion (Panthera leo) in West and Central Africa, in Journal of Biogeography, vol. 38, n. 7, 2011, pp. 1356-1367, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02500.x.
(EN) R. Baldus, A man-eating lion "(Panthera leo)" from Tanzania with a toothache, in European Journal of Wildlife Research, vol. 52, n. 1, marzo 2006, pp. 59-62, DOI:10.1007/s10344-005-0008-0.

ox.ac.uk (Global: 541^st place; Italian: 1,081^st place)

ora.ox.ac.uk

(EN) R. Barnett et al., Mitogenomics of the Extinct Cave Lion, Panthera spelaea (Goldfuss, 1810), resolve its position within the Panthera cats, in Open Quaternary, vol. 2, 2016, p. 4, DOI:10.5334/oq.24. URL consultato il 18 maggio 2019 (archiviato il 3 ottobre 2020).

pbs.org (Global: 260^th place; Italian: 441^st place)

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quora.com (Global: 7,804^th place; Italian: 3,510^th place)

(EN) Do lions pretend to be hurt by their cubs to encourage them?, su quora.com. URL consultato il 29 luglio 2025 (archiviato il 24 aprile 2021).

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; Italian: 155^th place)

(EN) Martina Trinkel e Gerald Kastberger, Competitive interactions between spotted hyenas and lions in the Etosha National Park, Namibia, in African Journal of Ecology, vol. 43, n. 3, novembre 2005, pp. 220-224. URL consultato il 29 luglio 2025.
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ricercheperlascuola.it (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

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sciencemag.org (Global: 1,019^th place; Italian: 640^th place)

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serengeti-national-park.com (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

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springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; Italian: 250^th place)

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(EN) Z. Zhang et al., Research advances in animal distant hybridization (PDF), in Science China Life Sciences, vol. 57, n. 9, 2014, pp. 889-902, DOI:10.1007/s11427-014-4707-1, PMID 25091377 (archiviato il 30 ottobre 2018).

tesionline.it (Global: low place; Italian: 2,013^th place)

Ilaria Franchi, Il comportamento di "Panthera leo" nel nuovo exhibit naturalistico del Giardino Zoologico di Pistoia, 2006. URL consultato il 30 luglio 2025.

theweek.com (Global: 3,556^th place; Italian: 3,621^st place)

(EN) Maybe lions aren't cheetah-murdering monsters after all, su theweek.com. URL consultato il 29 luglio 2025.

travelnewsnamibia.com (Global: low place; Italian: low place)

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treccani.it (Global: 157^th place; Italian: 7^th place)

Leone - Enciclopedia, su Treccani. URL consultato il 30 luglio 2025.
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tripod.com (Global: 666^th place; Italian: 742^nd place)

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tufts.edu (Global: 192^nd place; Italian: 309^th place)

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unibo.it (Global: 3,746^th place; Italian: 288^th place)

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(EN) Martina Trinkel e Kastberger Gerald, Competitive interactions between spotted hyenas and lions in the Etosha National Park, Namibia, in African Journal of Ecology, vol. 43, n. 3, 2005, pp. 220-24, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2028.2005.00574.x, ISSN 0141-6707 (WC · ACNP).
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zin.ru (Global: 6,282^nd place; Italian: low place)

(EN) R. Barnett et al., Phylogeography of lions (Panthera leo ssp.) reveals three distinct taxa and a late Pleistocene reduction in genetic diversity (PDF), in Molecular Ecology, vol. 18, n. 8, 2009, pp. 1668-1677, DOI:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04134.x, PMID 19302360 (archiviato l'8 agosto 2017).

Panthera leo (Italian Wikipedia)

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discovery.com (Global: 2,064^th place; Italian: 3,905^th place)

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doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Italian: 3^rd place)

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sciencemag.org (Global: 1,019^th place; Italian: 640^th place)

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springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; Italian: 250^th place)

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tufts.edu (Global: 192^nd place; Italian: 309^th place)

umn.edu (Global: 1,293^rd place; Italian: 2,673^rd place)

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