Sindrome di Klinefelter (Italian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Sindrome di Klinefelter" in Italian language version.

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Klinefelter HF Jr, Reifenstein EC Jr, Albright F., Syndrome characterized by gynecomastia, aspermatogenesis without a-Leydigism and increased excretion of follicle-stimulating hormone, in J Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 2, n. 11, 1942, pp. 615–624, DOI:10.1210/jcem-2-11-615.
(EN) Holub D, Grumbach M, Jailer J, Seminiferous tubule dysgenesis (Klinefelter's syndrome) in identical twins, in J Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 18, n. 12, dicembre 1958, pp. 1359-68, PMID 13611020.
(EN) Visootsak J, Aylstock M, Graham JM Jr, Klinefelter syndrome and its variants: an update and review for the primary pediatrician, in Clin Pediatr (Phila), vol. 40, n. 12, dicembre 2001, pp. 639-51, PMID 11771918.
Mazzocco e Ross, p. 50. (EN) Michele Mazzocco, Judith Ross, Neurogenetic Developmental Disorders: Variation of Manifestation in Childhood, MIT Press, 2007, ISBN 978-0-262-13480-4.
Cassidy e Allanson. (EN) Suzanne B. Cassidy, Judith E. Allanson, Management of Genetic Syndromes, Wiley-Liss, 2001, ISBN 978-0-471-31286-4.
Jacobs PA, The William Allan Memorial Award address: human population cytogenetics: the first twenty-five annos, in Am J Hum Genet, vol. 34, n. 5, settembre 1982, pp. 689–98, PMC 1685430, PMID 6751075.
(EN) Laron Z, Hochman IH, Small testes in prepubetal boys with Klinefelter's syndrome, in J Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 32, n. 5, maggio 1971, pp. 671-2, PMID 5577887.
(EN) Zeger MP, Zinn AR, Lahlou N, Ramos P, Kowal K, Samango-Sprouse C, Ross JL, Effect of ascertainment and genetic features on the phenotype of Klinefelter syndrome, in J Pediatr, vol. 152, n. 5, maggio 2008, pp. 716-22, PMID 18410780.
Mazzocco e Ross, p. 52. (EN) Michele Mazzocco, Judith Ross, Neurogenetic Developmental Disorders: Variation of Manifestation in Childhood, MIT Press, 2007, ISBN 978-0-262-13480-4.
(EN) Graham JM Jr, Bashir AS, Stark RE, Silbert A, Walzer S, Oral and written language abilities of XXY boys: implications for anticipatory guidance, in Pediatrics, vol. 81, n. 6, giugno 1988, pp. 795-806, PMID 3368277.
(EN) Nielsen J, Johnsen SG, Sørensen K, Follow-up 10 annos later of 34 Klinefelter males with karyotype 47,XXY and 16 hypogonadal males with karyotype 46,XY, in Psychol Med, vol. 10, n. 2, maggio 1980, pp. 345-52, PMID 7384334.
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(EN) Abramsky L, Chapple J, 47,XXY (Klinefelter syndrome) and 47,XYY: estimated rates of and indication for postnatal diagnosis with implications for prenatal counselling, in Prenat Diagn, vol. 17, n. 4, aprile 1997, pp. 363-8, PMID 9160389.
Sanz-Cortés M, Raga F, Cuesta A, Claramunt R, Bonilla-Musoles F, Prenatally detected double trisomy: Klinefelter and Down syndrome, in Prenat. Diagn., vol. 26, n. 11, novembre 2006, pp. 1078–80, DOI:10.1002/pd.1561, PMID 16958145.

archive.today

The Focus Foundation. X & Y Variations. thefocusfoundation.org Archiviato il 13 gennaio 2013 in Archive.is.

disabilitaintellettive.it

Incidenza sindromi genetiche causa di ritardo mentale, su disabilitaintellettive.it. URL consultato il 21 ottobre 2012.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Liane Brauch Russell, Genetics of Mammalian Sex Chromosomes: mouse studies throw light on the functions and on the occasionally aberrant behavior of sex chromosomes, in Science, vol. 133, n. 3467, 9 giugno 1961, pp. 1795–1803, DOI:10.1126/science.133.3467.1795.
Klinefelter HF Jr, Reifenstein EC Jr, Albright F., Syndrome characterized by gynecomastia, aspermatogenesis without a-Leydigism and increased excretion of follicle-stimulating hormone, in J Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 2, n. 11, 1942, pp. 615–624, DOI:10.1210/jcem-2-11-615.
Klinefelter HF, Klinefelter syndrome: historical background and development, in South Med J, vol. 79, n. 45, 1986, pp. 1089–1093, DOI:10.1097/00007611-198609000-00012, PMID 3529433.
Matlach J, Grehn F, Klink T, Klinefelter Syndrome Associated With Goniodysgenesis, in J Glaucoma, gennaio 2012, DOI:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31824477ef, PMID 22274665.
Joan K Morris, Eva Alberman, Claire Scott e Patricia Jacobs, Is the prevalence of Klinefelter syndrome increasing?, in European Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 16, n. 2, 2007, pp. 163–170, DOI:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201956.
Verri A, Cremante A, Clerici F, Destefani V, Radicioni A, Klinefelter's syndrome and psychoneurologic function, in Mol. Hum. Reprod., vol. 16, n. 6, giugno 2010, pp. 425–33, DOI:10.1093/molehr/gaq018, PMID 20197378.
Chow JC, Yen Z, Ziesche SM, Brown CJ, Silencing of the mammalian X chromosome, in Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet, vol. 6, 2005, pp. 69–92, DOI:10.1146/annurev.genom.6.080604.162350, PMID 16124854.
Blaschke RJ, Rappold G, The pseudoautosomal regions, SHOX and disease, in Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev., vol. 16, n. 3, giugno 2006, pp. 233–9, DOI:10.1016/j.gde.2006.04.004, PMID 16650979.
Jacobs PA, Strong JA, A case of human intersexuality having a possible XXY sex-determining mechanism, in Nature, vol. 183, n. 4657, 31 gennaio 1959, pp. 302–3, DOI:10.1038/183302a0, PMID 13632697.
(EN) Tartaglia N, Ayari N, Howell S, D'Epagnier C, Zeitler P, 48,XXYY, 48,XXXY and 49,XXXXY syndromes: not just variants of Klinefelter syndrome, in Acta Paediatr., vol. 100, n. 6, giugno 2011, pp. 851–60, DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2011.02235.x, PMC 3314712, PMID 21342258.
(EN) Frühmesser A, Kotzot D, Chromosomal variants in klinefelter syndrome, in Sex Dev, vol. 5, n. 3, 2011, pp. 109–23, DOI:10.1159/000327324, PMID 21540567.
(EN) Velissariou V, Christopoulou S, Karadimas C, Pihos I, Kanaka-Gantenbein C, Kapranos N, Kallipolitis G, Hatzaki A, Rare XXY/XX mosaicism in a phenotypic male with Klinefelter syndrome: case report, in Eur J Med Genet, vol. 49, n. 4, 2006, pp. 331–7, DOI:10.1016/j.ejmg.2005.09.001, PMID 16829354.
F. Tüttelmann, J. Gromoll, Novel genetic aspects of Klinefelter's syndrome., in Mol Hum Reprod, vol. 16, n. 6, giugno 2010, pp. 386-95, DOI:10.1093/molehr/gaq019, PMID 20228051.
Aksglaede L, Wikström AM, Rajpert-De Meyts E, Dunkel L, Skakkebaek NE, Juul A, Natural history of seminiferous tubule degeneration in Klinefelter syndrome, in Hum. Reprod. Update, vol. 12, n. 1, 2006, pp. 39–48, DOI:10.1093/humupd/dmi039, PMID 16172111.
Davies W, Isles AR, Burgoyne PS, Wilkinson LS, X-linked imprinting: effects on brain and behaviour, in Bioessays, vol. 28, n. 1, gennaio 2006, pp. 35–44, DOI:10.1002/bies.20341, PMID 16369947.
Skuse DH, James RS, Bishop DV, Coppin B, Dalton P, Aamodt-Leeper G, Bacarese-Hamilton M, Creswell C, McGurk R, Jacobs PA, Evidence from Turner's syndrome of an imprinted X-linked locus affecting cognitive function, in Nature, vol. 387, n. 6634, giugno 1997, pp. 705–8, DOI:10.1038/42706, PMID 9192895.
Reik W, Walter J, Genomic imprinting: parental influence on the genome, in Nat. Rev. Genet., vol. 2, n. 1, gennaio 2001, pp. 21–32, DOI:10.1038/35047554, PMID 11253064.
Kato Y, Sasaki H, Imprinting and looping: epigenetic marks control interactions between regulatory elements, in Bioessays, vol. 27, n. 1, gennaio 2005, pp. 1–4, DOI:10.1002/bies.20171, PMID 15612042.
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Verona RI, Mann MR, Bartolomei MS, Genomic imprinting: intricacies of epigenetic regulation in clusters, in Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol., vol. 19, 2003, pp. 237–59, DOI:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.19.111401.092717, PMID 14570570.
Haig D, Genomic imprinting and kinship: how good is the evidence?, in Annu. Rev. Genet., vol. 38, 2004, pp. 553–85, DOI:10.1146/annurev.genet.37.110801.142741, PMID 15568986.
Davies W, Isles AR, Wilkinson LS, Imprinted gene expression in the brain, in Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol. 29, n. 3, maggio 2005, pp. 421–30, DOI:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2004.11.007, PMID 15820547.
(EN) Vallender EJ, Pearson NM, Lahn BT, The X chromosome: not just her brother's keeper, in Nat. Genet., vol. 37, n. 4, aprile 2005, pp. 343–5, DOI:10.1038/ng0405-343, PMID 15800647.
(EN) Ross MT, Grafham DV, Coffey AJ, et al., The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome, in Nature, vol. 434, n. 7031, marzo 2005, pp. 325–37, DOI:10.1038/nature03440, PMC 2665286, PMID 15772651.
Zinn AR, Ramos P, Elder FF, Kowal K, Samango-Sprouse C, Ross JL, Androgen receptor CAGn repeat length influences phenotype of 47,XXY (Klinefelter) syndrome, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 90, n. 9, settembre 2005, pp. 5041–6, DOI:10.1210/jc.2005-0432, PMID 15956082.
Zitzmann M, Depenbusch M, Gromoll J, Nieschlag E, X-chromosome inactivation patterns and androgen receptor functionality influence phenotype and social characteristics as well as pharmacogenetics of testosterone therapy in Klinefelter patients, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 89, n. 12, dicembre 2004, pp. 6208–17, DOI:10.1210/jc.2004-1424, PMID 15579779.
JC. Giltay, MC. Maiburg, Klinefelter syndrome: clinical and molecular aspects., in Expert Rev Mol Diagn, vol. 10, n. 6, settembre 2010, pp. 765-76, DOI:10.1586/erm.10.63, PMID 20843200.
Rovet J, Netley C, Bailey J, Keenan M, Stewart D, Intelligence and achievement in children with extra X aneuploidy: a longitudinal perspective, in Am. J. Med. Genet., vol. 60, n. 5, ottobre 1995, pp. 356–63, DOI:10.1002/ajmg.1320600503, PMID 8546146.
Grace RJ, Klinefelter's syndrome: a late diagnosis, in Lancet, vol. 364, n. 9430, 2004, p. 284, DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16679-8, PMID 15262107.
J. T. Manning, L. P. Kilduff e R. Trivers, Digit ratio (2D:4D) in Klinefelter's syndrome, in Andrology, vol. 1, n. 1, 2013-01, pp. 94–99, DOI:10.1111/j.2047-2927.2012.00013.x. URL consultato l'11 aprile 2021.
Bojesen A, Juul S, Birkebaek NH, Gravholt CH, Morbidity in Klinefelter syndrome: a Danish register study based on hospital discharge diagnoses, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 91, n. 4, aprile 2006, pp. 1254–60, DOI:10.1210/jc.2005-0697, PMID 16394093.
Pacenza N, Pasqualini T, Gottlieb S, Knoblovits P, Costanzo PR, Stewart Usher J, Rey RA, Martínez MP, Aszpis S, Clinical Presentation of Klinefelter's Syndrome: Differences According to Age, in Int J Endocrinol, vol. 2012, 2012, p. 324835, DOI:10.1155/2012/324835, PMC 3265068, PMID 22291701.
Bengt Zöller, Jianguang Ji e Jan Sundquist, High Risk of Venous Thromboembolism in Klinefelter Syndrome, in Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, vol. 5, n. 5, 20 maggio 2016, DOI:10.1161/JAHA.116.003567. URL consultato il 22 marzo 2021.
Swerdlow AJ, Hermon C, Jacobs PA, Alberman E, Beral V, Daker M, Fordyce A, Youings S, Mortality and cancer incidence in persons with numerical sex chromosome abnormalities: a cohort study, in Ann. Hum. Genet., vol. 65, Pt 2, marzo 2001, pp. 177–88, DOI:10.1017/S0003480001008569, PMID 11427177.
Swerdlow AJ, Schoemaker MJ, Higgins CD, Wright AF, Jacobs PA, Cancer incidence and mortality in men with Klinefelter syndrome: a cohort study, in J. Natl. Cancer Inst., vol. 97, n. 16, agosto 2005, pp. 1204–10, DOI:10.1093/jnci/dji240, PMID 16106025.
(EN) Ferlin A, Garolla A, Foresta C, Chromosome abnormalities in sperm of individuals with constitutional sex chromosomal abnormalities, in Cytogenet. Genome Res., vol. 111, n. 3-4, 2005, pp. 310–6, DOI:10.1159/000086905, PMID 16192710.
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(EN) Bojesen A, Gravholt CH, Klinefelter syndrome in clinical practice, in Nat Clin Pract Urol, vol. 4, n. 4, aprile 2007, pp. 192–204, DOI:10.1038/ncpuro0775, PMID 17415352.
Sanz-Cortés M, Raga F, Cuesta A, Claramunt R, Bonilla-Musoles F, Prenatally detected double trisomy: Klinefelter and Down syndrome, in Prenat. Diagn., vol. 26, n. 11, novembre 2006, pp. 1078–80, DOI:10.1002/pd.1561, PMID 16958145.
Wikström AM, Dunkel L, Klinefelter syndrome, in Best Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 25, n. 2, aprile 2011, pp. 239–50, DOI:10.1016/j.beem.2010.09.006, PMID 21397196.
Fullerton G, Hamilton M, Maheshwari A., Should non-mosaic Klinefelter syndrome men be labelled as infertile in 2009?, in Hum Reprod., vol. 25, n. 3, 2010, pp. 588–97, DOI:10.1093/humrep/dep431, PMID 20085911.
Schiff JD, Palermo GD, Veeck LL, Goldstein M, Rosenwaks Z, Schlegel PN, Success of testicular sperm extraction [corrected] and intracytoplasmic sperm injection in men with Klinefelter syndrome, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 90, n. 11, novembre 2005, pp. 6263–7, DOI:10.1210/jc.2004-2322, PMID 16131585.
(EN) Vignozzi L, Corona G, Forti G, Jannini EA, Maggi M, Clinical and therapeutic aspects of Klinefelter's syndrome: sexual function, in Mol. Hum. Reprod., vol. 16, n. 6, giugno 2010, pp. 418–24, DOI:10.1093/molehr/gaq022, PMID 20348547.
(EN) Herlihy AS, McLachlan RI, Gillam L, Cock ML, Collins V, Halliday JL, The psychosocial impact of Klinefelter syndrome and factors influencing quality of life, in Genet. Med., vol. 13, n. 7, luglio 2011, pp. 632–42, DOI:10.1097/GIM.0b013e3182136d19, PMID 21546843.
(EN) Bojesen A, Juul S, Birkebaek N, Gravholt CH, Increased mortality in Klinefelter syndrome ^{[collegamento interrotto]}, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 89, n. 8, agosto 2004, pp. 3830–4, DOI:10.1210/jc.2004-0777, PMID 15292313.
(EN) Swerdlow AJ, Higgins CD, Schoemaker MJ, Wright AF, Jacobs PA, Mortality in patients with Klinefelter syndrome in Britain: a cohort study ^{[collegamento interrotto]}, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 90, n. 12, dicembre 2005, pp. 6516–22, DOI:10.1210/jc.2005-1077, PMID 16204366.

endorivistas.org

jcem.endorivistas.org

(EN) Bojesen A, Juul S, Birkebaek N, Gravholt CH, Increased mortality in Klinefelter syndrome ^{[collegamento interrotto]}, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 89, n. 8, agosto 2004, pp. 3830–4, DOI:10.1210/jc.2004-0777, PMID 15292313.
(EN) Swerdlow AJ, Higgins CD, Schoemaker MJ, Wright AF, Jacobs PA, Mortality in patients with Klinefelter syndrome in Britain: a cohort study ^{[collegamento interrotto]}, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 90, n. 12, dicembre 2005, pp. 6516–22, DOI:10.1210/jc.2005-1077, PMID 16204366.

medscape.com

emedicine.medscape.com

(EN) Harold Chen, Klinefelter Syndrome Differential Diagnoses, su emedicine.medscape.com, medscape.com. URL consultato il 18 agosto 2012.
(EN) Harold Chen, Klinefelter Syndrome - Treatment, su emedicine.medscape.com, medscape.com. URL consultato il 4 settembre 2012.
(EN) Medscape - follow-up, su emedicine.medscape.com. URL consultato il 19 agosto 2012.

nature.com

(EN) Bojesen A, Gravholt CH, Klinefelter syndrome in clinical practice, in Nat Clin Pract Urol, vol. 4, n. 4, aprile 2007, pp. 192–204, DOI:10.1038/ncpuro0775, PMID 17415352.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Klinefelter HF, Klinefelter syndrome: historical background and development, in South Med J, vol. 79, n. 45, 1986, pp. 1089–1093, DOI:10.1097/00007611-198609000-00012, PMID 3529433.
(EN) Holub D, Grumbach M, Jailer J, Seminiferous tubule dysgenesis (Klinefelter's syndrome) in identical twins, in J Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 18, n. 12, dicembre 1958, pp. 1359-68, PMID 13611020.
(EN) Bojesen A, Juul S, Gravholt CH, Prenatal and postnatal prevalence of Klinefelter syndrome: a national registry study, in Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 88, n. 2, 2003, pp. 622-6, PMID 12574191.
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Matlach J, Grehn F, Klink T, Klinefelter Syndrome Associated With Goniodysgenesis, in J Glaucoma, gennaio 2012, DOI:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31824477ef, PMID 22274665.
Verri A, Cremante A, Clerici F, Destefani V, Radicioni A, Klinefelter's syndrome and psychoneurologic function, in Mol. Hum. Reprod., vol. 16, n. 6, giugno 2010, pp. 425–33, DOI:10.1093/molehr/gaq018, PMID 20197378.
Chow JC, Yen Z, Ziesche SM, Brown CJ, Silencing of the mammalian X chromosome, in Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet, vol. 6, 2005, pp. 69–92, DOI:10.1146/annurev.genom.6.080604.162350, PMID 16124854.
Blaschke RJ, Rappold G, The pseudoautosomal regions, SHOX and disease, in Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev., vol. 16, n. 3, giugno 2006, pp. 233–9, DOI:10.1016/j.gde.2006.04.004, PMID 16650979.
Jacobs PA, Strong JA, A case of human intersexuality having a possible XXY sex-determining mechanism, in Nature, vol. 183, n. 4657, 31 gennaio 1959, pp. 302–3, DOI:10.1038/183302a0, PMID 13632697.
Jacobs PA, The William Allan Memorial Award address: human population cytogenetics: the first twenty-five annos, in Am J Hum Genet, vol. 34, n. 5, settembre 1982, pp. 689–98, PMC 1685430, PMID 6751075.
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(EN) Patacchiola F, Sciarra A, Di Fonso A, D'Alfonso A, Carta G, 49, XXXXY syndrome: an Italian child, in J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 25, n. 1-2, 2012, pp. 165–6, PMID 22570969.
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(EN) Tartaglia N, Ayari N, Howell S, D'Epagnier C, Zeitler P, 48,XXYY, 48,XXXY and 49,XXXXY syndromes: not just variants of Klinefelter syndrome, in Acta Paediatr., vol. 100, n. 6, giugno 2011, pp. 851–60, DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2011.02235.x, PMC 3314712, PMID 21342258.
(EN) Frühmesser A, Kotzot D, Chromosomal variants in klinefelter syndrome, in Sex Dev, vol. 5, n. 3, 2011, pp. 109–23, DOI:10.1159/000327324, PMID 21540567.
(EN) Lim AS, Fong Y, Yu SL, Estimates of sperm sex chromosome disomy and diploidy rates in a 47,XXY/46,XY mosaic Klinefelter patient, in Hum. Genet., vol. 104, n. 5, maggio 1999, pp. 405–9, PMID 10394932.
(EN) Velissariou V, Christopoulou S, Karadimas C, Pihos I, Kanaka-Gantenbein C, Kapranos N, Kallipolitis G, Hatzaki A, Rare XXY/XX mosaicism in a phenotypic male with Klinefelter syndrome: case report, in Eur J Med Genet, vol. 49, n. 4, 2006, pp. 331–7, DOI:10.1016/j.ejmg.2005.09.001, PMID 16829354.
(EN) Laron Z, Hochman IH, Small testes in prepubetal boys with Klinefelter's syndrome, in J Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 32, n. 5, maggio 1971, pp. 671-2, PMID 5577887.
(EN) Zeger MP, Zinn AR, Lahlou N, Ramos P, Kowal K, Samango-Sprouse C, Ross JL, Effect of ascertainment and genetic features on the phenotype of Klinefelter syndrome, in J Pediatr, vol. 152, n. 5, maggio 2008, pp. 716-22, PMID 18410780.
(EN) Salbenblatt JA, Bender BG, Puck MH, Robinson A, Faiman C, Winter JS, Pituitary-gonadal function in Klinefelter syndrome before and during puberty, in Pediatr Res, vol. 19, n. 1, gennaio 1985, pp. 82-6, PMID 3918293.
(EN) Stewart DA, Bailey JD, Netley CT, Park E, Growth, development, and behavioral outcome from mid-adolescence to adulthood in subjects with chromosome aneuploidy: the Toronto Study, in Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser, vol. 26, n. 4, 1990, pp. 131-88, PMID 2090316.
(EN) Kamischke A, Baumgardt A, Horst J, Nieschlag E, Clinical and diagnostic features of patients with suspected Klinefelter syndrome, in J Androl, vol. 24, n. 1, Jan-Feb 2003, pp. 41-8, PMID 12514081.
(EN) Wikström AM, Raivio T, Hadziselimovic F, Wikström S, Tuuri T, Dunkel L, Klinefelter syndrome in adolescence: onset of puberty is associated with accelerated germ cell depletion, in J Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 89, n. 5, maggio 2004, pp. 2263-70, PMID 15126551.
(EN) Müller J, Skakkebaek NE, Ratcliffe SG, Quantified testicular histology in boys with sex chromosome abnormalities, in Int J Androl, vol. 18, n. 2, aprile 1995, pp. 57-62, PMID 7665210.
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nichd.nih.gov

Klinefelter Syndrome, su Health Information, National Institute of Health and Human Development, 19 febbraio 2007. URL consultato il 24 marzo 2007. and Klinefelter syndrome, su Genetics Home Reference, National Library of Medicine, 2006. URL consultato il 24 marzo 2007 (archiviato dall'url originale il 23 marzo 2007). both provide statistical estimates.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

J. T. Manning, L. P. Kilduff e R. Trivers, Digit ratio (2D:4D) in Klinefelter's syndrome, in Andrology, vol. 1, n. 1, 2013-01, pp. 94–99, DOI:10.1111/j.2047-2927.2012.00013.x. URL consultato l'11 aprile 2021.

oadoi.org

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Zinn AR, Ramos P, Elder FF, Kowal K, Samango-Sprouse C, Ross JL, Androgen receptor CAGn repeat length influences phenotype of 47,XXY (Klinefelter) syndrome, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 90, n. 9, settembre 2005, pp. 5041–6, DOI:10.1210/jc.2005-0432, PMID 15956082.
Zitzmann M, Depenbusch M, Gromoll J, Nieschlag E, X-chromosome inactivation patterns and androgen receptor functionality influence phenotype and social characteristics as well as pharmacogenetics of testosterone therapy in Klinefelter patients, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 89, n. 12, dicembre 2004, pp. 6208–17, DOI:10.1210/jc.2004-1424, PMID 15579779.
JC. Giltay, MC. Maiburg, Klinefelter syndrome: clinical and molecular aspects., in Expert Rev Mol Diagn, vol. 10, n. 6, settembre 2010, pp. 765-76, DOI:10.1586/erm.10.63, PMID 20843200.
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Schiff JD, Palermo GD, Veeck LL, Goldstein M, Rosenwaks Z, Schlegel PN, Success of testicular sperm extraction [corrected] and intracytoplasmic sperm injection in men with Klinefelter syndrome, in J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., vol. 90, n. 11, novembre 2005, pp. 6263–7, DOI:10.1210/jc.2004-2322, PMID 16131585.
(EN) Vignozzi L, Corona G, Forti G, Jannini EA, Maggi M, Clinical and therapeutic aspects of Klinefelter's syndrome: sexual function, in Mol. Hum. Reprod., vol. 16, n. 6, giugno 2010, pp. 418–24, DOI:10.1093/molehr/gaq022, PMID 20348547.
(EN) Herlihy AS, McLachlan RI, Gillam L, Cock ML, Collins V, Halliday JL, The psychosocial impact of Klinefelter syndrome and factors influencing quality of life, in Genet. Med., vol. 13, n. 7, luglio 2011, pp. 632–42, DOI:10.1097/GIM.0b013e3182136d19, PMID 21546843.

thefocusfoundation.org

The Focus Foundation. X & Y Variations. thefocusfoundation.org Archiviato il 13 gennaio 2013 in Archive.is.

web.archive.org

Robert Bock, Understanding Klinefelter Syndrome: A Guide for XXY Males and their Families, su NIH Pub. No. 93-3202, Office of Research Reporting, NICHD, agosto 1993. URL consultato il 7 aprile 2007 (archiviato dall'url originale il 7 luglio 2007).
Klinefelter Syndrome, su Health Information, National Institute of Health and Human Development, 19 febbraio 2007. URL consultato il 24 marzo 2007. and Klinefelter syndrome, su Genetics Home Reference, National Library of Medicine, 2006. URL consultato il 24 marzo 2007 (archiviato dall'url originale il 23 marzo 2007). both provide statistical estimates.