処女 (Japanese Wikipedia)

Exodus 22:16-17, Deuteronomy 22:28-29. See also Shotgun wedding.
Modern interpretation of the significance of "wrong his brother" in 1 Thessalonians 4:6, includes sleeping with the brother's future wife. However, 1 Thessalonians 4:3 only specifically prohibits fornication.
Matthew 1:18 and Luke 1:26-35

biomedcentral.com (Global: 2,731^st place; Japanese: 2,301^st place)

bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com

Ghaznavi, Cyrus; Sakamoto, Haruka; Yoneoka, Daisuke; Nomura, Shuhei; Shibuya, Kenji; Ueda, Peter (2019-12). “Trends in heterosexual inexperience among young adults in Japan: analysis of national surveys, 1987-2015” (英語). BMC Public Health 19 (1). doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6677-5. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 6452514. PMID 30955502.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Japanese: 40^th place)

See here and pages 47-49 for views on what constitutes virginity loss and therefore sexual intercourse or other sexual activity; source discusses male virginity, how gay and lesbian individuals define virginity loss, and how the majority of researchers and heterosexuals define virginity loss/"technical virginity" by whether or not a person has engaged in penile-vaginal sex. Laura M. Carpenter (2005). Virginity Lost: An Intimate Portrait of First Sexual Experiences. NYU Press. pp. 295 pages. ISBN 978-0-8147-1652-6 2011年10月9日閲覧。
Linda Rae Bennett (2005). Women, Islam and modernity: single women, sexuality and reproductive health in contemporary Indonesia. Psychology Press. pp. 19-21. ISBN 978-0-415-32929-3 2011年10月9日閲覧。
Bryan Strong; Christine DeVault; Theodore F. Cohen (2010). The Marriage and Family Experience: Intimate Relationship in a Changing Society. Cengage Learning. p. 186. ISBN 978-0-534-62425-5 2011年10月8日閲覧. "Most people agree that we maintain virginity as long as we refrain from sexual (vaginal) intercourse. But occasionally we hear people speak of 'technical virginity' [...] Data indicate that 'a very significant proportion of teens ha[ve] had experience with oral sex, even if they haven't had sexual intercourse, and may think of themselves as virgins' [...] Other research, especially research looking into virginity loss, reports that 35% of virgins, defined as people who have never engaged in vaginal intercourse, have nonetheless engaged in one or more other forms of heterosexual sexual activity (e.g., oral sex, anal sex, or mutual masturbation)."
Hanne Blank (2008). Virgin: The Untouched History. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. pp. 304 pages. ISBN 978-1-59691-011-9 2011年10月8日閲覧。
Joseph Gross, Michael (2003). Like a Virgin. Here Publishing. p. 45. 0001-8996 2011年3月13日閲覧。
Ken Plummer (2002). Modern Homosexualities: Fragments of Lesbian and Gay Experiences. Routledge. pp. 187-191. ISBN 978-1134922420 2013年8月24日閲覧. "The social construction of 'sex' as vaginal intercourse affects how other forms of sexual activity are evaluated as sexually satisfying or arousing; in some cases whether an activity is seen as a sexual act at all. For example, unless a woman has been penetrated by a man's penis she is still technically a virgin even if she has had lots of sexual experience."
Karen Bouris (1995). The First Time: What Parents and Teenage Girls Should Know about "Losing Your Virginity". Conari Press. pp. 133-134. ISBN 978-0-943233-93-2 2013年12月15日閲覧。
Wright, Christopher J. H. (2003) (英語). God and Morality. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199148394

brandeis.edu (Global: 7,074^th place; Japanese: low place)

Also see Gail Labovitz's essay on the Talmudic view of same-sex marriage

channel4.com (Global: 1,192^nd place; Japanese: 4,883^rd place)

sexperienceuk.channel4.com

“Teen Sex Survey”. Channel 4 (2008年). 2008年9月11日閲覧。

coptic.net (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

Divine Liturgy of St John Chrysostom, Coptic Liturgy of St Basil, Liturgy of St Cyril, Liturgy of St James Archived 2014-04-10 at the Wayback Machine., Understanding the Orthodox Liturgy etc.

copticchurch.net (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

Divine Liturgy of St John Chrysostom, Coptic Liturgy of St Basil, Liturgy of St Cyril, Liturgy of St James Archived 2014-04-10 at the Wayback Machine., Understanding the Orthodox Liturgy etc.

courrier.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: 1,144^th place)

“「処女膜」が株式上場する日 | 私の“純潔”は1億5000万円で落札された”. クーリエ・ジャポン (2018年7月28日). 2019年12月22日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2019年12月22日閲覧。

crossport.com (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

“婚活サイト【クロスポート】”. 2019年12月23日閲覧。

crossport.net (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

“Q&A | 婚活サイト【クロスポート】”. 2019年12月23日閲覧。

cyzo.com (Global: 5,172^nd place; Japanese: 362^nd place)

“超美人JKモデルの“処女”が競売に! すでに1億3,500万円の入札も……｜日刊サイゾー”. 日刊サイゾー. 2019年7月20日閲覧。
“美人すぎる女子大生の“処女”がオークションに！ 1億5,000万円で落札したハリウッド・スター｜日刊サイゾー”. 日刊サイゾー. 2019年7月20日閲覧。

daifuji.co.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

“バージンパルプとは｜大富士製紙”. www.daifuji.co.jp. 2019年12月24日閲覧。

dailycal.org (Global: 9,830^th place; Japanese: low place)

Friedman, Mindy (September 20, 2005). “Sex on Tuesday: Virginity: A Fluid Issue”. The Daily Californian. 2009年5月6日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ. 2011年10月6日閲覧.

dailymail.co.uk (Global: 338^th place; Japanese: 318^th place)

“Woman, 36, auctioned her VIRGINITY online for final offer of €250,000”. Mail Online (2018年8月17日). 2019年7月20日閲覧。

digimaga.net (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

篠原修司 (2010年11月12日). “男性が処女を好きになるのは本能? 蜘蛛の世界でもオスは処女のメスを好むことが判明”. デジタルマガジン. 2011年9月30日閲覧.^{[リンク切れ]}

digitaltoday.in (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

archives.digitaltoday.in

Shiv Visvanathan (2006年11月13日). “Men In A Muddle”. The India Today. 2012年1月29日閲覧。

doi.com (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

Treas, Judith; Giesen, Deirdre (2000-2). “Sexual Infidelity Among Married and Cohabiting Americans” (英語). Journal of Marriage and Family 62 (1): 48-60. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.00048.x. ISSN 0022-2445.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Japanese: 3^rd place)

Carpenter, Laura M. (2001). “The ambiguity of "having sex": The subjective experience of virginity loss in the united states”. Journal of Sex Research 38 (2): 127-139. doi:10.1080/00224490109552080.
Sonya S. Brady & Bonnie L. Halpern-Felsher (2007). “Adolescents' Reported Consequences of Having Oral Sex Versus Vaginal Sex”. Pediatrics 119 (2): 229-236. doi:10.1542/peds.2006-1727. PMID 17272611.
Bearman, Peter; Brueckner, Hannah (April 2005). “After the promise: The STD consequences of adolescent virginity pledges”. Journal of Adolescent Health 36 (4): 271-278. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2005.01.005. PMID 15780782.
Lammers, Cristina; Ireland, Marjorie; Resnick, Michael; Blum, Robert (2000-01-01). “Influences on adolescents' decision to postpone onset of sexual intercourse: a survival analysis of virginity among youths aged 13 to 18 years”. Journal of Adolescent Health 26 (1): 42-48. doi:10.1016/S1054-139X(99)00041-5. PMID 10638717.
Osorio, Alfonso; López-del Burgo, Cristina; Carlos, Silvia; de Irala, Jokin (2017). “The Sooner, the Worse? Association between Earlier Age of Sexual Initiation and Worse Adolescent Health and Well-being Outcomes” (English). Frontiers in Psychology 8: 1298. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01298. ISSN 1664-1078. PMC 5529390. PMID 28798715.
Mariani, Fabio (2012-12). “The economic value of virtue” (英語). Journal of Economic Growth 17 (4): 323-356. doi:10.1007/s10887-012-9084-7. ISSN 1381-4338.
Carpenter, Laura M. (May 2001). “The Ambiguity of "Having Sex": The Subjective Experience of Virginity Loss in the United States”. The Journal of Sex Research 38 (2): 127-139. doi:10.1080/00224490109552080.
Schlegel, Alice (November 1991). “Status, Property, and the Value on Virginity”. American Ethnologist 18 (4): 719-734. doi:10.1525/ae.1991.18.4.02a00050.
Berger, D.; Wenger, M. (1973). “The Ideology of Virginity”. Journal of Marriage and Family 35 (4): 666-676. doi:10.2307/350880. JSTOR 350880.
Neyt, Brecht; Vandenbulcke, Sarah; Baert, Stijn (2019-7). “Are Men Intimidated by Highly Educated Women? Undercover on Tinder” (英語). Economics of Education Review: 101914. doi:10.1016/j.econedurev.2019.101914.
McClintock, Elizabeth Aura (2011-01-01). “Handsome Wants as Handsome Does: Physical Attractiveness and Gender Differences in Revealed Sexual Preferences”. Biodemography and Social Biology 57 (2): 221-257. doi:10.1080/19485565.2011.615172. ISSN 1948-5565.
Smith, C. Veronica; Shaffer, Matthew J. (2013-03-01). “Gone But Not Forgotten: Virginity Loss and Current Sexual Satisfaction”. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 39 (2): 96-111. doi:10.1080/0092623X.2012.675023. ISSN 0092-623X. PMID 23252636.
Jessor, Shirley; Jessor, Richard (1975). “Transition from virginity to nonvirginity among youth: A social-psychological study over time.”. Developmental Psychology 11 (4): 473-484. doi:10.1037/h0076664.
Jankowski, Konrad (2016-10-01). “Personality profile of virgin and sociosexually restricted heterosexual female students”. Personality and Individual Differences 101: 485-486. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.05.169.
Busby, Dean M.; Carroll, Jason S.; Willoughby, Brian J. (2010-12). “Compatibility or restraint? The effects of sexual timing on marriage relationships”. Journal of family psychology: JFP: journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) 24 (6): 766-774. doi:10.1037/a0021690. ISSN 1939-1293. PMID 21171775.
Treas, Judith; Giesen, Deirdre (2000-2). “Sexual Infidelity Among Married and Cohabiting Americans” (英語). Journal of Marriage and Family 62 (1): 48-60. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.00048.x. ISSN 0022-2445.
Whisman, Mark A.; Snyder, Douglas K. (2007-6). “Sexual infidelity in a national survey of American women: Differences in prevalence and correlates as a function of method of assessment.” (英語). Journal of Family Psychology 21 (2): 147-154. doi:10.1037/0893-3200.21.2.147. ISSN 1939-1293.
Anthony Paik (2011年). “"Adolescent Sexuality and the Risk of Marital Dissolution" Journal of Marriage and Family Vol. 73, No. 4”. National Council on Family Relations. pp. 482. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00819.x. 2012年1月29日閲覧。
Anthony Paik (2011年). “"Adolescent Sexuality and the Risk of Marital Dissolution" Journal of Marriage and Family Vol. 73, No. 4”. National Council on Family Relations. pp. 478. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00819.x. 2012年1月29日閲覧。
Forste, Renata; Tanfer, Koray (1996-2). “Sexual Exclusivity among Dating, Cohabiting, and Married Women”. Journal of Marriage and the Family 58 (1): 33. doi:10.2307/353375.
Liu, Yongsheng (2013-7). “Fetal genes in mother's blood: A novel mechanism for telegony?” (英語). Gene 524 (2): 414-416. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2013.03.061.
Carr, Deborah (2011-11). “Premarital Sex in America: How Young Americans Meet, Mate, and Think about Marriage . By Mark Regnerus and Jeremy Uecker. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011. Pp. viii+295. $24.95.” (英語). American Journal of Sociology 117 (3): 1012-1014. doi:10.1086/662096. ISSN 0002-9602.
“Contraceptive use by 15-year-old students at their last sexual intercourse: results from 24 countries”. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 162 (1): 66-73. (January 2008). doi:10.1001/archpediatrics.2007.8. PMID 18180415.
de Irala, J.; Osorio, A.; Carlos, S.; Ruiz-Canela, M.; López-del Burgo, C. (2011). “Mean age of first sex. Do they know what we mean?”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 40 (5): 853-855. doi:10.1007/s10508-011-9779-4. PMC 3180636. PMID 21618046.
de Irala, J.; Osorio, A.; Ruiz-Canela, M.; Carlos, S.; López-del Burgo, C. (2014). “Informing Youth about the Age of Sexual Initiation Using Means or Percentages”. Health Communication 29 (6): 629-633. doi:10.1080/10410236.2013.775931. PMID 24131281.
Cheng, Mariah Mantsun; Udry, J. Richard (2005-6). “Sexual Experiences of Adolescents with Low Cognitive Abilities in the U.S” (英語). Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities 17 (2): 155-172. doi:10.1007/s10882-005-3686-3. ISSN 1056-263X.
Ghaznavi, Cyrus; Sakamoto, Haruka; Yoneoka, Daisuke; Nomura, Shuhei; Shibuya, Kenji; Ueda, Peter (2019-12). “Trends in heterosexual inexperience among young adults in Japan: analysis of national surveys, 1987-2015” (英語). BMC Public Health 19 (1). doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6677-5. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 6452514. PMID 30955502.
Harden, K. Paige (2012-11). “True Love Waits? A Sibling-Comparison Study of Age at First Sexual Intercourse and Romantic Relationships in Young Adulthood” (英語). Psychological Science 23 (11): 1324-1336. doi:10.1177/0956797612442550. ISSN 0956-7976.

elsevier.com (Global: 365^th place; Japanese: 880^th place)

linkinghub.elsevier.com

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82^nd place; Japanese: 1,205^th place)

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; Japanese: 1,103^rd place)

'Virgin', Online Etymology Dictionary.

fukushima-net.com (Global: low place; Japanese: 5,414^th place)

“No. 236 【処女脱兎】しょじょだっと｜今日の四字熟語・故事成語｜福島みんなのNEWS - 福島ニュース福島情報イベント情報企業・店舗情報インタビュー記事”. fukushima-net.com. 2019年12月22日閲覧。

gmu.edu (Global: 4,504^th place; Japanese: 9,925^th place)

chnm.gmu.edu

Robertson, Stephen. “Children and Youth in History | Age of Consent Laws”. Chnm.gmu.edu. University of Sydney, Australia. 2010年6月30日閲覧。

go.com (Global: 97^th place; Japanese: 223^rd place)

abcnews.go.com

Cox, Lauren (March 8, 2010). “Study: Adults Can't Agree What 'Sex' Means”. ABC.com. 2012年9月5日閲覧.

google.co.jp (Global: 9,886^th place; Japanese: 765^th place)

books.google.co.jp

gurubi.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

“バージンヘア丨美容用語解説｜グルノーブル美容専門学校”. gurubi.jp. 2019年12月24日閲覧。

guttmacher.org (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

“Perception That Teens Frequently Substitute Oral Sex For Intercourse A Myth” (Press release). 2008年5月20日. 2012年3月12日閲覧.

highbeam.com (Global: 515^th place; Japanese: 1,528^th place)

Carpenter, Laura M. (2001). “The Ambiguity of "Having Sex": The Subjective Experience of Virginity Loss in the United States - Statistical Data Included”. United States: The Journal of Sex Research. 2013年5月8日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ. 2012年6月5日閲覧.

huji.ac.il (Global: 3,705^th place; Japanese: low place)

orion.mscc.huji.ac.il

Syriac- Christian and Rabbinic Notions of Holy Community and Sexuality Naomi Koltun-Fromm April 2006 pdf

imdb.com (Global: 22^nd place; Japanese: 76^th place)

Release dates for The 40-Year-Old Virgin at the Internet Movie Database

indiatoday.com (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

Kaveree Bamzai (2005年9月26日). “Sex And The Single Woman”. The India Today. 2012年1月29日閲覧。

ipss.go.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: 2,433^rd place)

例えば、国立社会保障・人口問題研究所が行った第15回出生動向基本調査（結婚と出産に関する全国調査）における「(3) 結婚相手に求める条件『図表I-3-4 調査別にみた､結婚相手の条件として考慮・重視する割合の推移』」(アーカイブ)では、学歴、職業、経済力、人柄、容姿、趣味、仕事への理解、家事・育児といった項目に関して、1997年、2002年、2010年、2015年にわたる推移が掲載されているが、結婚相手の条件で重視する点に関して、容姿の項目だけは男性が女性の割合を超えるが、その他のすべての項目では男性よりも女性が重視する割合がいずれも高い。
“第15回出生動向基本調査・独身者調査結婚と出産に関する全国調査独身者調査の結果概要” (PDF). 国立社会保障・人口問題研究所 (2016年9月15日). 2017年4月18日閲覧。
“第15回出生動向基本調査（結婚と出産に関する全国調査）”. 国立社会保障・人口問題研究所 (2016年9月15日). 2017年4月18日閲覧。

japan-olive.or.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

“オリーブオイルについて”. 一般社団法人日本オリーブ協会. 2019年12月24日閲覧。

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; Japanese: 202^nd place)

Berger, D.; Wenger, M. (1973). “The Ideology of Virginity”. Journal of Marriage and Family 35 (4): 666-676. doi:10.2307/350880. JSTOR 350880.
Joan R. Kahn, Kathryn A. London (1991年). “"Premarital Sex and the Risk of Divorce" Journal of Marriage and Family Vol. 53, No. 4”. National Council on Family Relations. pp. 845-855. 2012年1月29日閲覧。
Forste, Renata; Tanfer, Koray (1996-2). “Sexual Exclusivity among Dating, Cohabiting, and Married Women”. Journal of Marriage and the Family 58 (1): 33. doi:10.2307/353375.

kanto-gakuen.ac.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

関東学園大学.2019.『健康ミニガイド』. p.24 アーカイブ

kotobank.jp (Global: 178^th place; Japanese: 14^th place)

第三版, デジタル大辞泉,大辞林. “始めは処女の如く後は脱兎の如し(ハジメハショジョノゴトクノチハダットノゴトシ)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月23日閲覧。
世界大百科事典内言及. “処女会(しょじょかい)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月23日閲覧。
日本国語大辞典, デジタル大辞泉,大辞林第三版,精選版. “処女作(ショジョサク)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月24日閲覧。
日本国語大辞典, デジタル大辞泉,デジタル大辞泉プラス,大辞林第三版,精選版. “処女航海(ショジョコウカイ)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月23日閲覧。
日本国語大辞典, ブリタニカ国際大百科事典小項目事典,デジタル大辞泉,大辞林第三版,精選版. “処女地(しょじょち)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月23日閲覧。
日本国語大辞典,世界大百科事典内言及, デジタル大辞泉,大辞林第三版,動植物名よみかた辞典普及版,精選版. “処女(ショジョ)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月24日閲覧。
日本国語大辞典, デジタル大辞泉,大辞林第三版,精選版. “処女峰(ショジョホウ)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月23日閲覧。
日本国語大辞典, デジタル大辞泉,大辞林第三版,精選版. “処女林(ショジョリン)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月23日閲覧。
日本国語大辞典, デジタル大辞泉,大辞林第三版,精選版. “処女水(ショジョスイ)とは” (日本語). コトバンク. 2019年12月23日閲覧。
デジタル大辞泉. “エキストラバージンとは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月24日閲覧。
日本国語大辞典, ブリタニカ国際大百科事典小項目事典,デジタル大辞泉,百科事典マイペディア,世界大百科事典第2版,大辞林第三版,日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ),精選版. “初夜権(しょやけん)とは”. コトバンク. 2019年12月22日閲覧。

louvre.fr (Global: 2,319^th place; Japanese: 1,561^st place)

“《壊れた甕》ルーヴル美術館パリ - Louvre”. ルーヴル美術館. 2018年9月22日閲覧。

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; Japanese: 996^th place)

“Virginity”. Merriam-Webster. 2013年12月21日閲覧.

mit.edu (Global: 476^th place; Japanese: 1,002^nd place)

counterpoint.mit.edu

Johnson, Ashley (November 2001). "The Sex Survey" (PDF). Counterpoint. Cambridge, Massachusetts. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-05.

myriadeditions.com (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

Judith Mackay, The Penguin Atlas of Human Sexual Behavior, Myriad Editions, published by Penguin, 2000; ISBN 978-0-14-051479-7 Human Sexual Behavior Atlas

najim.net (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

frmichel.najim.net

Divine Liturgy of St John Chrysostom, Coptic Liturgy of St Basil, Liturgy of St Cyril, Liturgy of St James Archived 2014-04-10 at the Wayback Machine., Understanding the Orthodox Liturgy etc.

newadvent.org (Global: 530^th place; Japanese: 1,812^th place)

Aquinas. Summa Theologica, Second Part of the Second Part, Question 152.
“The Catholic Encyclopedia, 'Virginity'”. Newadvent.org (1912年10月1日). 2014年4月30日閲覧。

newsweekjapan.jp (Global: 5,420^th place; Japanese: 357^th place)

“インドネシア軍・警察の処女検査、人権団体が廃止要求”. Newsweek日本版 (2017年11月24日). 2019年7月25日閲覧。
「セックスするな教育」の成功に不満？筆者：セーラ・クリフ NewsWeek 2010年2月8日（月）18時25分配信
“女性の敵か味方か「処女奨学金」の波紋”. Newsweek日本版 (2016年2月25日). 2019年12月30日閲覧。

nhk.or.jp (Global: 202^nd place; Japanese: 16^th place)

“日本人の意識・40年の軌跡～第9回「日本人の意識」調査から～” (PDF). NHK. 2017年4月18日閲覧。

nicovideo.jp (Global: 2,212^th place; Japanese: 159^th place)

dic.nicovideo.jp

“処女厨とは (ショジョチュウとは) [単語記事] (リビジョン1887146)”. ニコニコ大百科. 未来検索ブラジル (2013年9月7日). 2021年7月4日閲覧。

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Japanese: 11^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Sonya S. Brady & Bonnie L. Halpern-Felsher (2007). “Adolescents' Reported Consequences of Having Oral Sex Versus Vaginal Sex”. Pediatrics 119 (2): 229-236. doi:10.1542/peds.2006-1727. PMID 17272611.
Bearman, Peter; Brueckner, Hannah (April 2005). “After the promise: The STD consequences of adolescent virginity pledges”. Journal of Adolescent Health 36 (4): 271-278. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2005.01.005. PMID 15780782.
Lammers, Cristina; Ireland, Marjorie; Resnick, Michael; Blum, Robert (2000-01-01). “Influences on adolescents' decision to postpone onset of sexual intercourse: a survival analysis of virginity among youths aged 13 to 18 years”. Journal of Adolescent Health 26 (1): 42-48. doi:10.1016/S1054-139X(99)00041-5. PMID 10638717.
Osorio, Alfonso; López-del Burgo, Cristina; Carlos, Silvia; de Irala, Jokin (2017). “The Sooner, the Worse? Association between Earlier Age of Sexual Initiation and Worse Adolescent Health and Well-being Outcomes” (English). Frontiers in Psychology 8: 1298. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01298. ISSN 1664-1078. PMC 5529390. PMID 28798715.
Smith, C. Veronica; Shaffer, Matthew J. (2013-03-01). “Gone But Not Forgotten: Virginity Loss and Current Sexual Satisfaction”. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 39 (2): 96-111. doi:10.1080/0092623X.2012.675023. ISSN 0092-623X. PMID 23252636.
Busby, Dean M.; Carroll, Jason S.; Willoughby, Brian J. (2010-12). “Compatibility or restraint? The effects of sexual timing on marriage relationships”. Journal of family psychology: JFP: journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) 24 (6): 766-774. doi:10.1037/a0021690. ISSN 1939-1293. PMID 21171775.
Athanasiou, R.; Sarkin, R. (1974-5). “Premarital sexual behavior and postmarital adjustment”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 3 (3): 207-225. ISSN 0004-0002. PMID 4836841.
“Contraceptive use by 15-year-old students at their last sexual intercourse: results from 24 countries”. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 162 (1): 66-73. (January 2008). doi:10.1001/archpediatrics.2007.8. PMID 18180415.
de Irala, J.; Osorio, A.; Carlos, S.; Ruiz-Canela, M.; López-del Burgo, C. (2011). “Mean age of first sex. Do they know what we mean?”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 40 (5): 853-855. doi:10.1007/s10508-011-9779-4. PMC 3180636. PMID 21618046.
de Irala, J.; Osorio, A.; Ruiz-Canela, M.; Carlos, S.; López-del Burgo, C. (2014). “Informing Youth about the Age of Sexual Initiation Using Means or Percentages”. Health Communication 29 (6): 629-633. doi:10.1080/10410236.2013.775931. PMID 24131281.
Treffers PE (November 2003). “[Teenage pregnancy, a worldwide problem]” (Dutch). Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 147 (47): 2320-5. PMID 14669537.
Halpern, C. T.; Joyner, K.; Udry, J. R.; Suchindran, C. (2000-3). “Smart teens don't have sex (or kiss much either)”. The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 26 (3): 213-225. ISSN 1054-139X. PMID 10706169.
Ghaznavi, Cyrus; Sakamoto, Haruka; Yoneoka, Daisuke; Nomura, Shuhei; Shibuya, Kenji; Ueda, Peter (2019-12). “Trends in heterosexual inexperience among young adults in Japan: analysis of national surveys, 1987-2015” (英語). BMC Public Health 19 (1). doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6677-5. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 6452514. PMID 30955502.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Osorio, Alfonso; López-del Burgo, Cristina; Carlos, Silvia; de Irala, Jokin (2017). “The Sooner, the Worse? Association between Earlier Age of Sexual Initiation and Worse Adolescent Health and Well-being Outcomes” (English). Frontiers in Psychology 8: 1298. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01298. ISSN 1664-1078. PMC 5529390. PMID 28798715.
de Irala, J.; Osorio, A.; Carlos, S.; Ruiz-Canela, M.; López-del Burgo, C. (2011). “Mean age of first sex. Do they know what we mean?”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 40 (5): 853-855. doi:10.1007/s10508-011-9779-4. PMC 3180636. PMID 21618046.
Ghaznavi, Cyrus; Sakamoto, Haruka; Yoneoka, Daisuke; Nomura, Shuhei; Shibuya, Kenji; Ueda, Peter (2019-12). “Trends in heterosexual inexperience among young adults in Japan: analysis of national surveys, 1987-2015” (英語). BMC Public Health 19 (1). doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6677-5. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 6452514. PMID 30955502.

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Osorio, Alfonso; López-del Burgo, Cristina; Carlos, Silvia; de Irala, Jokin (2017). “The Sooner, the Worse? Association between Earlier Age of Sexual Initiation and Worse Adolescent Health and Well-being Outcomes” (English). Frontiers in Psychology 8: 1298. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01298. ISSN 1664-1078. PMC 5529390. PMID 28798715.
de Irala, J.; Osorio, A.; Carlos, S.; Ruiz-Canela, M.; López-del Burgo, C. (2011). “Mean age of first sex. Do they know what we mean?”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 40 (5): 853-855. doi:10.1007/s10508-011-9779-4. PMC 3180636. PMID 21618046.

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; Japanese: 489^th place)

“U.N. Calls For End To Virginity Tests” (英語). NPR.org. 2019年7月25日閲覧。

nuigalway.ie (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

Godeau, Emmanuelle; Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse; Vignes, Ce´line; Ross, Jim; Boyce, Will; Todd, Joanna (2008年1月). Contraceptive Use by 15-Year-Old Students at Their Last Sexual Intercourse Results From 24 Countries. 162 2012年1月29日閲覧。.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Japanese: 51^st place)

The Marks of Childhood or the Marks of Abuse?, The New York Times
Bakalar, Nicholas (2011年4月25日). “For a Sex Survey, A Little Privacy Goes a Long Way”. The New York Times. 2017年5月6日閲覧。

ocf.org (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

Divine Liturgy of St John Chrysostom, Coptic Liturgy of St Basil, Liturgy of St Cyril, Liturgy of St James Archived 2014-04-10 at the Wayback Machine., Understanding the Orthodox Liturgy etc.

odn.ne.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: 2,443^rd place)

www1.odn.ne.jp

“高校生の生活と意識に関する調査 2004年2月”. 財団法人日本青少年研究所 (2004年2月). 2012年2月23日閲覧。

omega.or.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

スティーブンス・栄子「古代ユダヤ人の婚礼から知るイスラエル民族と異邦人教会」(アーカイブ)

pref.ibaraki.jp (Global: 4,783^rd place; Japanese: 328^th place)

edu.pref.ibaraki.jp

“「性に関する調査（高校2年生）」結果”. 茨城県教育委員会. 2019年7月閲覧。アーカイブ
“「性に関する調査（高校2年生）」結果”. pp.33-34. 茨城県教育委員会. 2019年7月閲覧。アーカイブ。

president.jp (Global: 3,672^nd place; Japanese: 242^nd place)

“裁判所が決めた「女のからだの値段」【2】”. PRESIDENT Online（プレジデントオンライン） (2016年2月7日). 2019年10月18日閲覧。

proquest.com (Global: 121^st place; Japanese: 1,935^th place)

search.proquest.com

Ciocani, Vichi Eugenia (2013). Virginity and representation in the Greek novel and early Greek poetry.

psychologytoday.com (Global: 2,259^th place; Japanese: 3,420^th place)

A. Leigh, Jennifer (June 27, 2009). “Male Virginity Myths”. Psychology Today 2011年10月9日閲覧。.
Allen, Colin (2003年5月22日). “Peer Pressure and Teen Sex”. Psychology Today. 2006年7月14日閲覧。

questia.com (Global: 1,682^nd place; Japanese: 5,306^th place)

Randall, H. E.; Byers, S. E. (2003). “What is sex? Students' definitions of having sex, sexual partner, and unfaithful sexual behaviour”. The Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality 12: 87-96. "Recently, researchers in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia have investigated university students' definitions of having sex. These studies found that students differ in their opinions of what sexual behaviours constitute having sex (Pitts & Rahman, 2001; Richters & Song, 1999; Sanders & Reinisch, 1999). While the vast majority of respondents (more than 97%) in these three studies included penile-vaginal intercourse in their definition of sex, fewer (between 70% and 90%) respondents considered penile-anal intercourse to constitute having sex. Oral-genital behaviours were defined as sex by between 32% and 58% of respondents."

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; Japanese: 342^nd place)

Jankowski, Konrad (2016-10-01). “Personality profile of virgin and sociosexually restricted heterosexual female students”. Personality and Individual Differences 101: 485-486. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.05.169.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; Japanese: 68^th place)

“Muslim women in France regain virginity in clinics”. Reuters. April 30, 2007.

sagepub.com (Global: 609^th place; Japanese: 1,648^th place)

journals.sagepub.com

Harden, K. Paige (2012-11). “True Love Waits? A Sibling-Comparison Study of Age at First Sexual Intercourse and Romantic Relationships in Young Adulthood” (英語). Psychological Science 23 (11): 1324-1336. doi:10.1177/0956797612442550. ISSN 0956-7976.

scribd.com (Global: 467^th place; Japanese: 2,229^th place)

“Oral Sex and HIV Risk”. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2009年6月). 2017年3月2日閲覧。

silverringthing.com (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

シルバー・リング・シングという活動（団体）に歌手クリスティーナ・アギレラも参加。http://www.silverringthing.com/home.asp

sohu.com (Global: 300^th place; Japanese: 835^th place)

news.sohu.com

“点击今日第995期：中国人矛盾的处女情结-搜狐新闻”. news.sohu.com. 2019年12月22日閲覧。

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; Japanese: 680^th place)

link.springer.com

Mariani, Fabio (2012-12). “The economic value of virtue” (英語). Journal of Economic Growth 17 (4): 323-356. doi:10.1007/s10887-012-9084-7. ISSN 1381-4338.
Cheng, Mariah Mantsun; Udry, J. Richard (2005-6). “Sexual Experiences of Adolescents with Low Cognitive Abilities in the U.S” (英語). Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities 17 (2): 155-172. doi:10.1007/s10882-005-3686-3. ISSN 1056-263X.

studenthealth.co.uk (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

“Torn hymen (virgin or not?)”. Studenthealth.co.uk (2005年12月12日). 2014年4月30日閲覧。

switch-news.com (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

信男, 安来 (2019年11月18日). “新婦が処女のふりをするためのカプセル、ネットで販売されインドで物議に”. Switch news. 2019年12月22日閲覧。

t-shinpo.com (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

“今、純潔がトレンディー”. 東大新報・倫理問題研究班 (1995年11月5日). 2012年2月23日閲覧。

tandfonline.com (Global: 286^th place; Japanese: 1,162^nd place)

de Irala, J.; Osorio, A.; Ruiz-Canela, M.; Carlos, S.; López-del Burgo, C. (2014). “Informing Youth about the Age of Sexual Initiation Using Means or Percentages”. Health Communication 29 (6): 629-633. doi:10.1080/10410236.2013.775931. PMID 24131281.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; Japanese: 195^th place)

"South African men rape babies as 'cure' for Aids". The Daily Telegraph. November 11, 2001

theaustralian.com.au (Global: 957^th place; Japanese: 3,468^th place)

"The emotional stress of serial non-marriage plays havoc with the possibility of partnering for life." Angela Shanahan, 'Sex revolution robbed us of fertility', The Australian 15 September 2007.

thebody.com (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

img.thebody.com

“Organization”. DoS. 2013年12月26日閲覧。

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251^st place; Japanese: 2,891^st place)

“Virginity”. TheFreeDictionary.com. 2013年12月21日閲覧。

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; Japanese: 81^st place)

Housaini, Fariba (2018年10月9日). “Afghan women still jailed alongside murderers for 'failing' virginity test | Fariba Housaini”. The Guardian (イギリス英語). ISSN 0261-3077. 2019年7月25日閲覧.

thenationalcampaign.org (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy. (1997). What the Polling Data Tell Us: A Summary of Past Surveys on Teen Pregnancy. Retrieved July 13, 2006. Archived December 15, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.

tocana.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: 2,646^th place)

“非処女は有罪、殺してOK!? 中古女は半額、性奴隷化も…世界の処女厨政策「非処女罪」を亜留間次郎が徹底解説！”. TOCANA. 2019年12月23日閲覧。

tufts.edu (Global: 192^nd place; Japanese: 1,101^st place)

perseus.tufts.edu

Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short, 'virgo', in A Latin Dictionary.

twitter.com (Global: 43^rd place; Japanese: 18^th place)

フランス書院文庫編集部 (2018年9月25日). “【シュナミティズム】老人が裸の処女と添い寝して若さを回復する回春術。旧約聖書で老齢となったダビテ王がいくら重ね着をしても体が温まらなくなったため、シュナミの乙女を抱いて寝た故事が由来。性交しないのが作法。川端康成はシュナミティズムをテーマに『眠れる美女』を執筆”. @franceshoin1985. 2019年12月22日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2019年12月22日閲覧。

uchicago.edu (Global: 226^th place; Japanese: 855^th place)

penelope.uchicago.edu

Cassius Dio, Roman History 58巻11節

journals.uchicago.edu

Carr, Deborah (2011-11). “Premarital Sex in America: How Young Americans Meet, Mate, and Think about Marriage . By Mark Regnerus and Jeremy Uecker. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011. Pp. viii+295. $24.95.” (英語). American Journal of Sociology 117 (3): 1012-1014. doi:10.1086/662096. ISSN 0002-9602.

unicef-irc.org (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

UNICEF. (2001). “A League Table of Teenage Births in Rich Nations”. 2019年12月22日閲覧。 (888 KB). Retrieved July 7, 2006.

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; Japanese: 194^th place)

usatoday30.usatoday.com

Jayson, Sharon (2005年10月19日). “'Technical virginity' becomes part of teens' equation”. USA Today. 2009年8月7日閲覧.

vatican.va (Global: 184^th place; Japanese: 2,120^th place)

'Consecrated virgins and widows', Catechism of the Catholic Church 922-24.
Catechism of the Catholic Church §499
“New American Bible”. Vatican.va. 2014年4月30日閲覧。

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Japanese: 1^st place)

性交経験のある女子高生のクラミジアの感染率は、13%超でアメリカ(3.9%)やスウェーデン(2.1%)と比べるとずっと高い（高校生のクラミジア感染症の蔓延状況と予防対策）。また、ほぼ全ての年で15-19歳の性器クラミジアの感染者数は、女子の数が男子の数と比べて3倍以上である（厚生労働省・感染症発生動向調査性感染症報告数）。
例えば、国立社会保障・人口問題研究所が行った第15回出生動向基本調査（結婚と出産に関する全国調査）における「(3) 結婚相手に求める条件『図表I-3-4 調査別にみた､結婚相手の条件として考慮・重視する割合の推移』」(アーカイブ)では、学歴、職業、経済力、人柄、容姿、趣味、仕事への理解、家事・育児といった項目に関して、1997年、2002年、2010年、2015年にわたる推移が掲載されているが、結婚相手の条件で重視する点に関して、容姿の項目だけは男性が女性の割合を超えるが、その他のすべての項目では男性よりも女性が重視する割合がいずれも高い。
Carpenter, Laura M. (2001). “The Ambiguity of "Having Sex": The Subjective Experience of Virginity Loss in the United States - Statistical Data Included”. United States: The Journal of Sex Research. 2013年5月8日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ. 2012年6月5日閲覧.
Friedman, Mindy (September 20, 2005). “Sex on Tuesday: Virginity: A Fluid Issue”. The Daily Californian. 2009年5月6日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ. 2011年10月6日閲覧.
“米女子大生の「処女」競売に1万人の男性殺到、入札額は3億円。- ライブドアニュース”. web.archive.org (2019年7月20日). 2019年7月20日閲覧。
“「処女膜」が株式上場する日 | 私の“純潔”は1億5000万円で落札された”. クーリエ・ジャポン (2018年7月28日). 2019年12月22日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2019年12月22日閲覧。
“性行為感染症（ＳＴＤ）性行為以外でうつることも：朝日新聞デジタル”. web.archive.org (2019年4月13日). 2019年10月18日閲覧。
Bozon, Michael (2003). “At what age do women and men have their first sexual intercourse? World comparisons and recent trends”. Population and Societies 391: 1-4.
フランス書院文庫編集部 (2018年9月25日). “【シュナミティズム】老人が裸の処女と添い寝して若さを回復する回春術。旧約聖書で老齢となったダビテ王がいくら重ね着をしても体が温まらなくなったため、シュナミの乙女を抱いて寝た故事が由来。性交しないのが作法。川端康成はシュナミティズムをテーマに『眠れる美女』を執筆”. @franceshoin1985. 2019年12月22日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2019年12月22日閲覧。
“日本性教育協会 | 出版物・資料案内 | 青少年の性行動わが国の中学生・高校生・大学生に関する第8回調査報告”. web.archive.org (2019年7月20日). 2019年7月20日閲覧。
“インド人男性、「バージンと結婚したい」”. 日刊アメーバニュース (2006年11月6日). 2007年5月5日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2011年10月5日閲覧。
“南アフリカ：処女を巡る神話とHIV/AIDS”. www.ajf.gr.jp. 2019年12月22日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2019年12月22日閲覧。
スティーブンス・栄子「古代ユダヤ人の婚礼から知るイスラエル民族と異邦人教会」(アーカイブ)
“強姦被害者に処女かどうか聞くことは必要か？ - 井出草平の研究ノート”. web.archive.org (2018年1月23日). 2019年10月18日閲覧。
Divine Liturgy of St John Chrysostom, Coptic Liturgy of St Basil, Liturgy of St Cyril, Liturgy of St James Archived 2014-04-10 at the Wayback Machine., Understanding the Orthodox Liturgy etc.
Teachman, Jay, "Premarital Sex, Premarital Cohabitation, and the Risk of Subsequent. Marital Dissolution Among Women Archived 2015-08-15 at the Wayback Machine.", Journal of Marriage and Family, September 2010
Galena K. Rboades and Scott M. Stanley (2014年8月21日). “Before "I Do" What Do Premarital Experiences Have to Do with Marital Quality Among Today's Young Adults?”. web.archive.org. the university of virginia. 2019年9月25日閲覧。
“性感染症報告数｜厚生労働省”. web.archive.org (2019年10月9日). 2019年10月18日閲覧。
“高校生のクラミジア感染症の蔓延状況と予防対策”. web.archive.org (2019年10月9日). 2019年10月18日閲覧。
Bozon, Michael (2003). “At what age do women and men have their first sexual intercourse? World comparisons and recent trends”. Population and Societies 391: 1-4.
The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy. (1997). What the Polling Data Tell Us: A Summary of Past Surveys on Teen Pregnancy. Retrieved July 13, 2006. Archived December 15, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.
Durex 2005 Face of global sex report
“「性に関する調査（高校2年生）」結果”. 茨城県教育委員会. 2019年7月閲覧。アーカイブ
“「性に関する調査（高校2年生）」結果”. pp.33-34. 茨城県教育委員会. 2019年7月閲覧。アーカイブ。
関東学園大学.2019.『健康ミニガイド』. p.24 アーカイブ
“Gene Expression: Virginity as a function of IQ”. web.archive.org (2007年2月11日). 2019年8月13日閲覧。
Johnson, Ashley (November 2001). "The Sex Survey" (PDF). Counterpoint. Cambridge, Massachusetts. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-05.

webmd.com (Global: 2,056^th place; Japanese: 2,963^rd place)

“Virginity Pledges Don't Cut STD Rates”. WebMD.com. 2013年12月26日閲覧。
Hendrick, Bill. “Benefits in Delaying Sex Until Marriage” (英語). WebMD. 2019年7月20日閲覧。

who.int (Global: 213^th place; Japanese: 369^th place)

World Health Organization. World report on violence and health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2002. pp. 17.

wiley.com (Global: 150^th place; Japanese: 393^rd place)

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Anthony Paik (2011年). “"Adolescent Sexuality and the Risk of Marital Dissolution" Journal of Marriage and Family Vol. 73, No. 4”. National Council on Family Relations. pp. 472-485. 2012年1月29日閲覧。
Anthony Paik (2011年). “"Adolescent Sexuality and the Risk of Marital Dissolution" Journal of Marriage and Family Vol. 73, No. 4”. National Council on Family Relations. pp. 481. 2012年1月29日閲覧。
Anthony Paik (2011年). “"Adolescent Sexuality and the Risk of Marital Dissolution" Journal of Marriage and Family Vol. 73, No. 4”. National Council on Family Relations. pp. 482. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00819.x. 2012年1月29日閲覧。
Anthony Paik (2011年). “"Adolescent Sexuality and the Risk of Marital Dissolution" Journal of Marriage and Family Vol. 73, No. 4”. National Council on Family Relations. pp. 478. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00819.x. 2012年1月29日閲覧。
Teachman, Jay, "Premarital Sex, Premarital Cohabitation, and the Risk of Subsequent. Marital Dissolution Among Women Archived 2015-08-15 at the Wayback Machine.", Journal of Marriage and Family, September 2010

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Japanese: 12^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Osorio, Alfonso; López-del Burgo, Cristina; Carlos, Silvia; de Irala, Jokin (2017). “The Sooner, the Worse? Association between Earlier Age of Sexual Initiation and Worse Adolescent Health and Well-being Outcomes” (English). Frontiers in Psychology 8: 1298. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01298. ISSN 1664-1078. PMC 5529390. PMID 28798715.
Mariani, Fabio (2012-12). “The economic value of virtue” (英語). Journal of Economic Growth 17 (4): 323-356. doi:10.1007/s10887-012-9084-7. ISSN 1381-4338.
Adshade, Marina.. Dollars and sex : how economics influences sex and love. [Toronto, Ontario]: Chronicle Books. pp. 190-191. ISBN 9781452126951. OCLC 870325345
Housaini, Fariba (2018年10月9日). “Afghan women still jailed alongside murderers for 'failing' virginity test | Fariba Housaini”. The Guardian (イギリス英語). ISSN 0261-3077. 2019年7月25日閲覧.
Freeman, Derek. (1984). Margaret Mead and Samoa : the making and unmaking of an anthropological myth. Harmondsworth: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-022555-2. OCLC 11339035
Waites, Matthew (2005). The Age of Consent: Young People, Sexuality and Citizenship. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-2173-4. OCLC 238887395
Bennett, Linda Rae. (2005). Women, Islam and modernity : single women, sexuality and reproductive health in contemporary Indonesia. London: RoutledgeCurzon. pp. 19-21. ISBN 0-203-39138-1. OCLC 61363557
McClintock, Elizabeth Aura (2011-01-01). “Handsome Wants as Handsome Does: Physical Attractiveness and Gender Differences in Revealed Sexual Preferences”. Biodemography and Social Biology 57 (2): 221-257. doi:10.1080/19485565.2011.615172. ISSN 1948-5565.
Smith, C. Veronica; Shaffer, Matthew J. (2013-03-01). “Gone But Not Forgotten: Virginity Loss and Current Sexual Satisfaction”. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 39 (2): 96-111. doi:10.1080/0092623X.2012.675023. ISSN 0092-623X. PMID 23252636.
Busby, Dean M.; Carroll, Jason S.; Willoughby, Brian J. (2010-12). “Compatibility or restraint? The effects of sexual timing on marriage relationships”. Journal of family psychology: JFP: journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) 24 (6): 766-774. doi:10.1037/a0021690. ISSN 1939-1293. PMID 21171775.
Athanasiou, R.; Sarkin, R. (1974-5). “Premarital sexual behavior and postmarital adjustment”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 3 (3): 207-225. ISSN 0004-0002. PMID 4836841.
Treas, Judith; Giesen, Deirdre (2000-2). “Sexual Infidelity Among Married and Cohabiting Americans” (英語). Journal of Marriage and Family 62 (1): 48-60. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.00048.x. ISSN 0022-2445.
Whisman, Mark A.; Snyder, Douglas K. (2007-6). “Sexual infidelity in a national survey of American women: Differences in prevalence and correlates as a function of method of assessment.” (英語). Journal of Family Psychology 21 (2): 147-154. doi:10.1037/0893-3200.21.2.147. ISSN 1939-1293.
Carr, Deborah (2011-11). “Premarital Sex in America: How Young Americans Meet, Mate, and Think about Marriage . By Mark Regnerus and Jeremy Uecker. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011. Pp. viii+295. $24.95.” (英語). American Journal of Sociology 117 (3): 1012-1014. doi:10.1086/662096. ISSN 0002-9602.
Cheng, Mariah Mantsun; Udry, J. Richard (2005-6). “Sexual Experiences of Adolescents with Low Cognitive Abilities in the U.S” (英語). Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities 17 (2): 155-172. doi:10.1007/s10882-005-3686-3. ISSN 1056-263X.
Halpern, C. T.; Joyner, K.; Udry, J. R.; Suchindran, C. (2000-3). “Smart teens don't have sex (or kiss much either)”. The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 26 (3): 213-225. ISSN 1054-139X. PMID 10706169.
Ghaznavi, Cyrus; Sakamoto, Haruka; Yoneoka, Daisuke; Nomura, Shuhei; Shibuya, Kenji; Ueda, Peter (2019-12). “Trends in heterosexual inexperience among young adults in Japan: analysis of national surveys, 1987-2015” (英語). BMC Public Health 19 (1). doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6677-5. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 6452514. PMID 30955502.
Harden, K. Paige (2012-11). “True Love Waits? A Sibling-Comparison Study of Age at First Sexual Intercourse and Romantic Relationships in Young Adulthood” (英語). Psychological Science 23 (11): 1324-1336. doi:10.1177/0956797612442550. ISSN 0956-7976.

worldcat.org

Adshade, Marina.. Dollars and sex : how economics influences sex and love. [Toronto, Ontario]: Chronicle Books. pp. 190-191. ISBN 9781452126951. OCLC 870325345
Freeman, Derek. (1984). Margaret Mead and Samoa : the making and unmaking of an anthropological myth. Harmondsworth: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-022555-2. OCLC 11339035
Bennett, Linda Rae. (2005). Women, Islam and modernity : single women, sexuality and reproductive health in contemporary Indonesia. London: RoutledgeCurzon. pp. 19-21. ISBN 0-203-39138-1. OCLC 61363557

worldtimes.co.jp (Global: low place; Japanese: 2,127^th place)

“データを読む「高校生の生活と意識調査、純潔肯定派4カ国中最低」”. 世界日報 (2004年2月25日). 2012年2月23日閲覧。

youpouch.com (Global: low place; Japanese: 4,254^th place)

Yoshio (2011年). “【親必読】 10代で処女を失うと “アレ” が顕著に高まる / 米・アイオワ大学が発表 - Pouch［ポーチ］”. 2012年1月29日閲覧。

yourdictionary.com (Global: 6,318^th place; Japanese: low place)

'virgin' in American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language.

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; Japanese: 8^th place)

This Morning (2016-11-29), I'm Selling My Virginity to the Highest Bidder | This Morning 2019年7月20日閲覧。
【青少年健全育成条例】表現の自由と店頭販売の現状】 [チャンネル桜 2010年12月23日]

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dailymail.co.uk (Global: 338^th place; Japanese: 318^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Japanese: 3^rd place)

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etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; Japanese: 1,103^rd place)

fukushima-net.com (Global: low place; Japanese: 5,414^th place)

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go.com (Global: 97^th place; Japanese: 223^rd place)

google.co.jp (Global: 9,886^th place; Japanese: 765^th place)

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jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; Japanese: 202^nd place)

kotobank.jp (Global: 178^th place; Japanese: 14^th place)

louvre.fr (Global: 2,319^th place; Japanese: 1,561^st place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; Japanese: 996^th place)

mit.edu (Global: 476^th place; Japanese: 1,002^nd place)

newadvent.org (Global: 530^th place; Japanese: 1,812^th place)

newsweekjapan.jp (Global: 5,420^th place; Japanese: 357^th place)

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