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Ford, Colin; Gardner, Dan; Horgan, Leah Elaine; Liu, Calvin; tsaasan, a. m.; Nardi, Bonnie; Rickman, Jordan (2017-05-06). written at Denver, Colorado, USA. “Chat Speed OP PogChamp: Practices of Coherence in Massive Twitch Chat”. Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. CHI EA '17 (University of California, Irvine: Association for Computing Machinery): 858–871. doi:10.1145/3027063.3052765. ISBN978-1-4503-4656-6. "For instance, a string of PogChamp messages indicated amazement at an impressive play or situation,"
Partin, William Clyde (2020-07-01). “Bit by (Twitch) Bit: "Platform Capture" and the Evolution of Digital Platforms” (英語). Social Media + Society6 (3): 2056305120933981. doi:10.1177/2056305120933981. ISSN2056-3051.