Sidney Axinn, "Wiener, Philip Paul (1905-92)", in: John R. Shook, ed., Dictionary Of Modern American Philosophers, Bristol: Thoemmes, 2005. Retrieved 17 July 2005.
“Arthur O. Lovejoy”. Johns Hopkins University. 16 November 2020閲覧。 “Lovejoy studied at Harvard under William James and Josiah Royce, the empiricist and idealist antipodes of turn of the century American philosophy. Though his philosophical sympathies were closer to James’, Lovejoy carried out a sustained critique of pragmatism that reverberates to this day.”
worldcat.org
Reese, William (1996). Dictionary of philosophy and religion: Eastern and Western thought. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press. p. 428. ISBN0391038648. OCLC33983842
