Grundy, W. M.; Young, L. A.; Spencer, J. R.; Johnson, R. E.; Young, E. F.; Buie, M. W. (October 2006). “Distributions of H2O and CO2 ices on Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon from IRTF/SpeX observations”. Icarus184 (2): 543–555. arXiv:0704.1525. Bibcode: 2006Icar..184..543G. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.04.016.
Jacobson, R. A.; Campbell, J. K.; Taylor, A. H.; Synnott, S. P. (June 1992). “The masses of Uranus and its major satellites from Voyager tracking data and earth-based Uranian satellite data”. The Astronomical Journal103 (6): 2068–2078. Bibcode: 1992AJ....103.2068J. doi:10.1086/116211.
Smith, B. A.; Soderblom, L. A.; Beebe, A.; Bliss, D.; Boyce, J. M.; Brahic, A.; Briggs, G. A.; Brown, R. H. et al. (4 July 1986). “Voyager 2 in the Uranian System: Imaging Science Results”. Science233 (4759): 43–64. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...43S. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.43. PMID17812889.
Karkoschka, Erich (2001). “Comprehensive Photometry of the Rings and 16 Satellites of Uranus with the Hubble Space Telescope”. Icarus151 (1): 51–68. Bibcode: 2001Icar..151...51K. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6596.
Grundy, W. M.; Young, L. A.; Spencer, J. R.; Johnson, R. E.; Young, E. F.; Buie, M. W. (October 2006). “Distributions of H2O and CO2 ices on Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon from IRTF/SpeX observations”. Icarus184 (2): 543–555. arXiv:0704.1525. Bibcode: 2006Icar..184..543G. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.04.016.
Herschel, William, Sr. (1798-01-01). “On the Discovery of Four Additional Satellites of the Georgium Sidus. The Retrograde Motion of Its Old Satellites Announced; And the Cause of Their Disappearance at Certain Distances from the Planet Explained”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London88: 47–79. Bibcode: 1798RSPT...88...47H. doi:10.1098/rstl.1798.0005.
Lassell, W. (1874). “Letter on Prof. Holden's Paper on the inner satellites of Uranus”. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society35: 22–27. Bibcode: 1874MNRAS..35...22L. doi:10.1093/mnras/35.1.22.
Ness, Norman F.; Acuña, Mario H.; Behannon, Kenneth W.; Burlaga, Leonard F.; Connerney, John E. P.; Lepping, Ronald P.; Neubauer, Fritz M. (1986-07). “Magnetic Fields at Uranus”. Science233 (4759): 85–89. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...85N. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.85. PMID17812894.
Krimigis, S. M.; Armstrong, T. P.; Axford, W. I.; Cheng, A. F.; Gloeckler, G.; Hamilton, D. C.; Keath, E. P.; Lanzerotti, L. J. et al. (1986-07-04). “The Magnetosphere of Uranus: Hot Plasma and Radiation Environment”. Science233 (4759): 97–102. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...97K. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.97. PMID17812897.
Tittemore, William C.; Wisdom, Jack (June 1990). “Tidal evolution of the Uranian satellites: III. Evolution through the Miranda-Umbriel 3:1, Miranda-Ariel 5:3, and Ariel-Umbriel 2:1 mean-motion commensurabilities”. Icarus85 (2): 394–443. Bibcode: 1990Icar...85..394T. doi:10.1016/0019-1035(90)90125-S.
Tittemore, William C.; Wisdom, Jack (March 1989). “Tidal evolution of the Uranian satellites: II. An explanation of the anomalously high orbital inclination of Miranda”. Icarus78 (1): 63–89. Bibcode: 1989Icar...78...63T. doi:10.1016/0019-1035(89)90070-5.
Mousis, O. (2004). “Modeling the thermodynamical conditions in the Uranian subnebula – Implications for regular satellite composition”. Astronomy & Astrophysics413: 373–380. Bibcode: 2004A&A...413..373M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031515.
Squyres, S. W.; Reynolds, Ray T.; Summers, Audrey L.; Shung, Felix (1988). “Accretional Heating of the Satellites of Saturn and Uranus”. Journal of Geophysical Research93 (B8): 8779–8794. Bibcode: 1988JGR....93.8779S. doi:10.1029/JB093iB08p08779.
Hillier, John; Squyres, Steven W. (1991-08). “Thermal stress tectonics on the satellites of Saturn and Uranus”. Journal of Geophysical Research96 (E1): 15,665–15,674. Bibcode: 1991JGR....9615665H. doi:10.1029/91JE01401.
Jacobson, R. A.; Campbell, J. K.; Taylor, A. H.; Synnott, S. P. (June 1992). “The masses of Uranus and its major satellites from Voyager tracking data and earth-based Uranian satellite data”. The Astronomical Journal103 (6): 2068–2078. Bibcode: 1992AJ....103.2068J. doi:10.1086/116211.
Smith, B. A.; Soderblom, L. A.; Beebe, A.; Bliss, D.; Boyce, J. M.; Brahic, A.; Briggs, G. A.; Brown, R. H. et al. (4 July 1986). “Voyager 2 in the Uranian System: Imaging Science Results”. Science233 (4759): 43–64. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...43S. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.43. PMID17812889.
Karkoschka, Erich (2001). “Comprehensive Photometry of the Rings and 16 Satellites of Uranus with the Hubble Space Telescope”. Icarus151 (1): 51–68. Bibcode: 2001Icar..151...51K. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6596.
Grundy, W. M.; Young, L. A.; Spencer, J. R.; Johnson, R. E.; Young, E. F.; Buie, M. W. (October 2006). “Distributions of H2O and CO2 ices on Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon from IRTF/SpeX observations”. Icarus184 (2): 543–555. arXiv:0704.1525. Bibcode: 2006Icar..184..543G. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.04.016.
Herschel, William, Sr. (1798-01-01). “On the Discovery of Four Additional Satellites of the Georgium Sidus. The Retrograde Motion of Its Old Satellites Announced; And the Cause of Their Disappearance at Certain Distances from the Planet Explained”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London88: 47–79. Bibcode: 1798RSPT...88...47H. doi:10.1098/rstl.1798.0005.
Lassell, W. (1874). “Letter on Prof. Holden's Paper on the inner satellites of Uranus”. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society35: 22–27. Bibcode: 1874MNRAS..35...22L. doi:10.1093/mnras/35.1.22.
Ness, Norman F.; Acuña, Mario H.; Behannon, Kenneth W.; Burlaga, Leonard F.; Connerney, John E. P.; Lepping, Ronald P.; Neubauer, Fritz M. (1986-07). “Magnetic Fields at Uranus”. Science233 (4759): 85–89. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...85N. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.85. PMID17812894.
Krimigis, S. M.; Armstrong, T. P.; Axford, W. I.; Cheng, A. F.; Gloeckler, G.; Hamilton, D. C.; Keath, E. P.; Lanzerotti, L. J. et al. (1986-07-04). “The Magnetosphere of Uranus: Hot Plasma and Radiation Environment”. Science233 (4759): 97–102. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...97K. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.97. PMID17812897.
Tittemore, William C.; Wisdom, Jack (June 1990). “Tidal evolution of the Uranian satellites: III. Evolution through the Miranda-Umbriel 3:1, Miranda-Ariel 5:3, and Ariel-Umbriel 2:1 mean-motion commensurabilities”. Icarus85 (2): 394–443. Bibcode: 1990Icar...85..394T. doi:10.1016/0019-1035(90)90125-S.
Tittemore, William C.; Wisdom, Jack (March 1989). “Tidal evolution of the Uranian satellites: II. An explanation of the anomalously high orbital inclination of Miranda”. Icarus78 (1): 63–89. Bibcode: 1989Icar...78...63T. doi:10.1016/0019-1035(89)90070-5.
Bell, J. F., III; McCord, T. B. (1991). A search for spectral units on the Uranian satellites using color ratio images. Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 21st, Mar. 12–16, 1990 (Conference Proceedings). Houston, TX, United States: Lunar and Planetary Sciences Institute. pp. 473–489. Bibcode:1991LPSC...21..473B。
Croft, S. K. (1989). New geological maps of Uranian satellites Titania, Oberon, Umbriel and Miranda. Proceedings of Lunar and Planetary Sciences. Vol. 20. Lunar and Planetary Sciences Institute, Houston. p. 205C. Bibcode:1989LPI....20..205C。
Mousis, O. (2004). “Modeling the thermodynamical conditions in the Uranian subnebula – Implications for regular satellite composition”. Astronomy & Astrophysics413: 373–380. Bibcode: 2004A&A...413..373M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031515.
Squyres, S. W.; Reynolds, Ray T.; Summers, Audrey L.; Shung, Felix (1988). “Accretional Heating of the Satellites of Saturn and Uranus”. Journal of Geophysical Research93 (B8): 8779–8794. Bibcode: 1988JGR....93.8779S. doi:10.1029/JB093iB08p08779.
Hillier, John; Squyres, Steven W. (1991-08). “Thermal stress tectonics on the satellites of Saturn and Uranus”. Journal of Geophysical Research96 (E1): 15,665–15,674. Bibcode: 1991JGR....9615665H. doi:10.1029/91JE01401.
Smith, B. A.; Soderblom, L. A.; Beebe, A.; Bliss, D.; Boyce, J. M.; Brahic, A.; Briggs, G. A.; Brown, R. H. et al. (4 July 1986). “Voyager 2 in the Uranian System: Imaging Science Results”. Science233 (4759): 43–64. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...43S. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.43. PMID17812889.
Ness, Norman F.; Acuña, Mario H.; Behannon, Kenneth W.; Burlaga, Leonard F.; Connerney, John E. P.; Lepping, Ronald P.; Neubauer, Fritz M. (1986-07). “Magnetic Fields at Uranus”. Science233 (4759): 85–89. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...85N. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.85. PMID17812894.
Krimigis, S. M.; Armstrong, T. P.; Axford, W. I.; Cheng, A. F.; Gloeckler, G.; Hamilton, D. C.; Keath, E. P.; Lanzerotti, L. J. et al. (1986-07-04). “The Magnetosphere of Uranus: Hot Plasma and Radiation Environment”. Science233 (4759): 97–102. Bibcode: 1986Sci...233...97K. doi:10.1126/science.233.4759.97. PMID17812897.