Vashi, NA; Patzelt, N; Wirya, S; Maymone, MBC; Zancanaro, P; Kundu, RV (July 2018). “Dermatoses caused by cultural practices: Therapeutic cultural practices.”. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology79 (1): 1–16. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.06.159. PMID29908818.
Lilly, E; Kundu, RV (April 2012). “Dermatoses secondary to Asian cultural practices.”. International Journal of Dermatology51 (4): 372–379. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.05170.x. PMID22435423.
Lee, MS; Kim, JI; Ernst, E (March 2011). “Is cupping an effective treatment? An overview of systematic reviews”. Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies4 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1016/s2005-2901(11)60001-0. PMID21440874.
Chen, B; Li, MY; Liu, PD; Guo, Y; Chen, ZL (July 2015). “Alternative medicine: an update on cupping therapy.”. QJM: Monthly Journal of the Association of Physicians108 (7): 523–525. doi:10.1093/qjmed/hcu227. PMID25399022.
Nimrouzi M; Mahbodi A; Jaladat AM; Sadeghfard A; Zarshenas MM (2014). “Hijama in traditional Persian medicine: risks and benefits.”. J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med19 (2): 128–136. doi:10.1177/2156587214524578. PMID24647093.
Orwell, George (November 1946). “How the Poor Die”. Now. http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks03/0300011h.html#part3910 August 2016閲覧. "私が横になると、ほぼ向かいのベッドに、小柄で肩の丸い男が半裸で座っていて、医者と学生が奇妙な施術をしているのが見えた。まず医者が黒いバッグからワイングラスのような小さなグラスを12個出し、次に学生がグラスの中でマッチを燃やして空気を抜き、グラスを男の背中や胸に当てて真空状態にすると、巨大な黄色い水ぶくれを吸い上げた。しばらくしてようやく、私は彼らが何をしているのか理解した。それはカッピングと呼ばれるもので、古い医学書にも載っている治療法だが、それまでは馬に行うものだと漠然と思っていた"
Vashi, NA; Patzelt, N; Wirya, S; Maymone, MBC; Zancanaro, P; Kundu, RV (July 2018). “Dermatoses caused by cultural practices: Therapeutic cultural practices.”. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology79 (1): 1–16. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.06.159. PMID29908818.
Lilly, E; Kundu, RV (April 2012). “Dermatoses secondary to Asian cultural practices.”. International Journal of Dermatology51 (4): 372–379. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.05170.x. PMID22435423.
Lee, MS; Kim, JI; Ernst, E (March 2011). “Is cupping an effective treatment? An overview of systematic reviews”. Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies4 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1016/s2005-2901(11)60001-0. PMID21440874.
Chen, B; Li, MY; Liu, PD; Guo, Y; Chen, ZL (July 2015). “Alternative medicine: an update on cupping therapy.”. QJM: Monthly Journal of the Association of Physicians108 (7): 523–525. doi:10.1093/qjmed/hcu227. PMID25399022.
Nimrouzi M; Mahbodi A; Jaladat AM; Sadeghfard A; Zarshenas MM (2014). “Hijama in traditional Persian medicine: risks and benefits.”. J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med19 (2): 128–136. doi:10.1177/2156587214524578. PMID24647093.