ジョゼフ・バンクス・ライン (Japanese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "ジョゼフ・バンクス・ライン" in Japanese language version.

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csicop.org

  • James Alcock. (2011). Back from the Future: Parapsychology and the Bem Affair. Skeptical Inquirer. "Despite Rhine’s confidence that he had established the reality of extrasensory perception, he had not done so. Methodological problems with his experiments eventually came to light, and as a result parapsychologists no longer run card-guessing studies and rarely even refer to Rhine’s work."

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

  • Joseph Jastrow英語版. (1938). ESP, House of Cards. The American Scholar. Vol. 8, No. 1. pp. 13-22. "Rhine’s results fail to be confirmed. At Colgate University (40, 000 tests, 7 subjects), at Chicago (extensive series on 315 students), at Southern Methodist College (75, 000 tests), at Glasgow, Scotland (6, 650 tests), at London University (105, 000 tests), not a single individual was found who under rigidly conducted experiments could score above chance. At Stanford University it has been convincingly shown that the conditions favorable to the intrusion of subtle errors produce above-chance records which come down to chance when sources of error are eliminated."
  • Cited in C. E. M. Hansel英語版 The Search for a Demonstration of ESP. In Paul Kurtz英語版