References analysis of the Wikipedia article "スティーヴ・ビコ" in the Japanese version

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Martins, Alejandra (25 May 2005). "Black Brazilians learn from Biko". BBC News. 2016年3月21日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2011年6月19日閲覧。

"Row clouds Biko anniversary". BBC News. 12 September 2002. 2016年10月19日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2013年12月18日閲覧。

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"Steve Biko South Africa archive published by Google". BBC News. 10 October 2012. 2017年5月28日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2017年3月11日閲覧。

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Woods 1978, p. 119; Wilson 2012, p. 36; Macqueen 2013, p. 367; Mangcu 2014, p. 169. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Wilson, Lindy (2012). Steve Biko. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0-8214-4441-2。 Macqueen, Ian (2013). "Resonances of Youth and Tensions of Race: Liberal Student Politics, White Radicals and Black Consciousness, 1968–1973". South African Historical Journal. 65 (3): 365–382. doi:10.1080/02582473.2013.770062。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。

Macqueen 2014, p. 512. Macqueen, Ian (2014). "Black Consciousness in Dialogue in South Africa: Steve Biko, Richard Turner and the 'Durban Moment', 1970–1974". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 49 (5): 511–525. doi:10.1177/0021909613493609。

Denis 2010, p. 166. Denis, Philippe (2010). "Seminary Networks and Black Consciousness in South Africa in the 1970s". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 162–182. doi:10.1080/02582471003778417。

Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, p. 460. Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。

Macqueen 2013, p. 368; Mangcu 2014, pp. 178–181. Macqueen, Ian (2013). "Resonances of Youth and Tensions of Race: Liberal Student Politics, White Radicals and Black Consciousness, 1968–1973". South African Historical Journal. 65 (3): 365–382. doi:10.1080/02582473.2013.770062。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。

Woods 1978, p. 31; Macqueen 2013, p. 375. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Macqueen, Ian (2013). "Resonances of Youth and Tensions of Race: Liberal Student Politics, White Radicals and Black Consciousness, 1968–1973". South African Historical Journal. 65 (3): 365–382. doi:10.1080/02582473.2013.770062。

Macqueen 2013, pp. 366–367; Hill 2015, p. 35. Macqueen, Ian (2013). "Resonances of Youth and Tensions of Race: Liberal Student Politics, White Radicals and Black Consciousness, 1968–1973". South African Historical Journal. 65 (3): 365–382. doi:10.1080/02582473.2013.770062。 Hill, Shannen L. (2015). Biko's Ghost: The Iconography of Black Consciousness. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0816676361。

Brown 2010, pp. 719–720. Brown, Julian (2010). "SASO's Reluctant Embrace of Public Forms of Protest, 1968–1972". South African Historical Journal. 62 (4): 716–734. doi:10.1080/02582473.2010.519940。

Brown 2010, p. 721. Brown, Julian (2010). "SASO's Reluctant Embrace of Public Forms of Protest, 1968–1972". South African Historical Journal. 62 (4): 716–734. doi:10.1080/02582473.2010.519940。

Brown 2010, p. 723. Brown, Julian (2010). "SASO's Reluctant Embrace of Public Forms of Protest, 1968–1972". South African Historical Journal. 62 (4): 716–734. doi:10.1080/02582473.2010.519940。

Brown 2010, p. 722. Brown, Julian (2010). "SASO's Reluctant Embrace of Public Forms of Protest, 1968–1972". South African Historical Journal. 62 (4): 716–734. doi:10.1080/02582473.2010.519940。

Brown 2010, pp. 724–727. Brown, Julian (2010). "SASO's Reluctant Embrace of Public Forms of Protest, 1968–1972". South African Historical Journal. 62 (4): 716–734. doi:10.1080/02582473.2010.519940。

Macqueen 2013, p. 367. Macqueen, Ian (2013). "Resonances of Youth and Tensions of Race: Liberal Student Politics, White Radicals and Black Consciousness, 1968–1973". South African Historical Journal. 65 (3): 365–382. doi:10.1080/02582473.2013.770062。

Hadfield 2010, p. 83. Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。

Hadfield 2010, p. 84. Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。

Woods 1978, pp. 56–57; Hadfield 2010, p. 84. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。

Hadfield 2010, p. 80. Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。

Woods 1978, p. 57; Hadfield 2010, p. 79; Mangcu 2014, pp. 218–221. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。

Hadfield 2010, p. 94. Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。

Woods 1978, p. 49; Mangcu 2014, p. 190; Hadfield 2010, p. 84; Hill 2015, p. 151. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。 Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。 Hill, Shannen L. (2015). Biko's Ghost: The Iconography of Black Consciousness. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0816676361。

Macqueen 2013, p. 376. Macqueen, Ian (2013). "Resonances of Youth and Tensions of Race: Liberal Student Politics, White Radicals and Black Consciousness, 1968–1973". South African Historical Journal. 65 (3): 365–382. doi:10.1080/02582473.2013.770062。

Woods 1978, p. 88; Macqueen 2013, p. 375. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Macqueen, Ian (2013). "Resonances of Youth and Tensions of Race: Liberal Student Politics, White Radicals and Black Consciousness, 1968–1973". South African Historical Journal. 65 (3): 365–382. doi:10.1080/02582473.2013.770062。

Woods 1978, p. 177; Silove 1990, p. 418; Mangcu 2014, p. 260. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Silove, Derrick (1990). "Doctors and the State: Lessons from the Biko Case". Social Science and Medicine. 30 (4): 417–429. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(90)90344-R。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。

Woods 1978, p. 159; Bucher 2012, p. 569; Mangcu 2014, p. 259. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Bucher, Jesse (2012). "The Possibility of Care: Medical Ethics and the Death of Steve Biko". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 47 (5): 567–579. doi:10.1177/0021909612452710。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。

Woods 1978, p. vi; Bucher 2012, p. 569. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Bucher, Jesse (2012). "The Possibility of Care: Medical Ethics and the Death of Steve Biko". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 47 (5): 567–579. doi:10.1177/0021909612452710。

Bucher 2012, p. 569. Bucher, Jesse (2012). "The Possibility of Care: Medical Ethics and the Death of Steve Biko". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 47 (5): 567–579. doi:10.1177/0021909612452710。

Bucher 2012, p. 567. Bucher, Jesse (2012). "The Possibility of Care: Medical Ethics and the Death of Steve Biko". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 47 (5): 567–579. doi:10.1177/0021909612452710。

Silove 1990, pp. 418–419; Wilson 2012, p. 139; Bucher 2012, p. 569; Mangcu 2014, pp. 261–262. Silove, Derrick (1990). "Doctors and the State: Lessons from the Biko Case". Social Science and Medicine. 30 (4): 417–429. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(90)90344-R。 Wilson, Lindy (2012). Steve Biko. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0-8214-4441-2。 Bucher, Jesse (2012). "The Possibility of Care: Medical Ethics and the Death of Steve Biko". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 47 (5): 567–579. doi:10.1177/0021909612452710。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。

Silove 1990, p. 417; Hill 2015, p. 52. Silove, Derrick (1990). "Doctors and the State: Lessons from the Biko Case". Social Science and Medicine. 30 (4): 417–429. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(90)90344-R。 Hill, Shannen L. (2015). Biko's Ghost: The Iconography of Black Consciousness. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0816676361。

Hadfield 2010, p. 95; Macqueen 2013, p. 522; Hill 2015, pp. 54, 117. Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。 Macqueen, Ian (2013). "Resonances of Youth and Tensions of Race: Liberal Student Politics, White Radicals and Black Consciousness, 1968–1973". South African Historical Journal. 65 (3): 365–382. doi:10.1080/02582473.2013.770062。 Hill, Shannen L. (2015). Biko's Ghost: The Iconography of Black Consciousness. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0816676361。

Silove 1990, p. 419. Silove, Derrick (1990). "Doctors and the State: Lessons from the Biko Case". Social Science and Medicine. 30 (4): 417–429. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(90)90344-R。

Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, p. 459. Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。

Denis 2010, pp. 164, 166. Denis, Philippe (2010). "Seminary Networks and Black Consciousness in South Africa in the 1970s". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 162–182. doi:10.1080/02582471003778417。

Kamola 2015, p. 66. Kamola, Isaac (2015). "Steve Biko and a Critique of Global Governance as White Liberalism". African Identities. 13 (1): 62–76. doi:10.1080/14725843.2014.961281。

Macqueen 2014, pp. 515–516. Macqueen, Ian (2014). "Black Consciousness in Dialogue in South Africa: Steve Biko, Richard Turner and the 'Durban Moment', 1970–1974". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 49 (5): 511–525. doi:10.1177/0021909613493609。

Kamola 2015, p. 64. Kamola, Isaac (2015). "Steve Biko and a Critique of Global Governance as White Liberalism". African Identities. 13 (1): 62–76. doi:10.1080/14725843.2014.961281。

Kamola 2015, p. 65. Kamola, Isaac (2015). "Steve Biko and a Critique of Global Governance as White Liberalism". African Identities. 13 (1): 62–76. doi:10.1080/14725843.2014.961281。

Hadfield 2010, p. 81. Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。

Hadfield 2010, p. 82. Hadfield, Leslie (2010). "Biko, Black Consciousness, and 'the System' eZinyoka: Oral History and Black Consciousness in Practice in a Rural Ciskei Village". South African Historical Journal. 62 (1): 78–99. doi:10.1080/02582471003778342。

Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, p. 462. Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。

Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, p. 463. Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。

Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, p. 462; Mangcu 2014, p. 282. Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。

Woods 1978, p. 102; Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, p. 462; Mangcu 2014, p. 282. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。 Mangcu, Xolela (2014). Biko: A Life. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78076-785-7。

Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, pp. 461–462. Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。

Woods 1978, p. 61; Macqueen 2014, p. 514. Woods, Donald (1978). Biko. New York and London: Paddington Press. ISBN 0-8050-1899-9。 Macqueen, Ian (2014). "Black Consciousness in Dialogue in South Africa: Steve Biko, Richard Turner and the 'Durban Moment', 1970–1974". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 49 (5): 511–525. doi:10.1177/0021909613493609。

Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, p. 460; Hill 2015, p. xiii. Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。 Hill, Shannen L. (2015). Biko's Ghost: The Iconography of Black Consciousness. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0816676361。

de Wet 2013, p. 293. de Wet, Johann (2013). "Steve Biko as Existentialist Communicator". Communicatio. 39 (3): 293–304. doi:10.1080/02500167.2013.835524。

Ahluwalia & Zegeye 2001, p. 455. Ahluwalia, Pal; Zegeye, Abebe (2001). "Frantz Fanon and Steve Biko: Towards Liberation". Social Identities. 7 (3): 455–469. doi:10.1080/13504630120087262。

Kamola 2015, p. 63. Kamola, Isaac (2015). "Steve Biko and a Critique of Global Governance as White Liberalism". African Identities. 13 (1): 62–76. doi:10.1080/14725843.2014.961281。

Macqueen 2014, p. 520. Macqueen, Ian (2014). "Black Consciousness in Dialogue in South Africa: Steve Biko, Richard Turner and the 'Durban Moment', 1970–1974". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 49 (5): 511–525. doi:10.1177/0021909613493609。

Silove 1990, p. 417. Silove, Derrick (1990). "Doctors and the State: Lessons from the Biko Case". Social Science and Medicine. 30 (4): 417–429. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(90)90344-R。

Drewett, Michael (February 2007). "The Eyes of the World Are Watching Now: The Political Effectiveness of "Biko" by Peter Gabriel". Popular Music and Society. 30 (1): 39–51. doi:10.1080/03007760500504929。

Bucher 2012, p. 276. Bucher, Jesse (2012). "The Possibility of Care: Medical Ethics and the Death of Steve Biko". Journal of Asian and African Studies. 47 (5): 567–579. doi:10.1177/0021909612452710。

de Wet 2013, p. 301. de Wet, Johann (2013). "Steve Biko as Existentialist Communicator". Communicatio. 39 (3): 293–304. doi:10.1080/02500167.2013.835524。

ewn.co.za

Zulu, Sifiso. "Google celebrates Biko with commemorative doodle". Eyewitness News. 2016年12月19日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2017年3月4日閲覧。

Ngcobo, Ziyanda (21 March 2017). “Zuma Commemorates Biko on Human Rights Day”. Eyewitness News. 21 March 2017時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。4 March 2017閲覧。

nzherald.co.nz

Whitaker, Raymond (8 October 2003). "No prosecution for death of anti-apartheid activist Biko". The New Zealand Herald. 2012年10月13日閲覧。

theguardian.com

Lynskey, Dorian (6 December 2013). "Nelson Mandela: The Triumph of the Protest Song". The Guardian. 2017年2月9日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2016年10月26日閲覧。

Dorian Lynskey (26 July 2012). "Peter Gabriel on 30 years of Womad - and mixing music with politics". The Guardian. 2017年4月19日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2017年4月22日閲覧。

web.archive.org

Lynskey, Dorian (6 December 2013). "Nelson Mandela: The Triumph of the Protest Song". The Guardian. 2017年2月9日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2016年10月26日閲覧。

Blandy, Fran (31 December 2007). "SA editor's escape from apartheid, 30 years on". Mail & Guardian. 2016年12月20日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2011年6月19日閲覧。

"Steve Biko Garden of Remembrance". SA Venues. 2017年3月13日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2017年7月11日閲覧。

"Background". The Steve Biko Academic Hospital. 2017年2月15日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2016年12月18日閲覧。

Martins, Alejandra (25 May 2005). "Black Brazilians learn from Biko". BBC News. 2016年3月21日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2011年6月19日閲覧。

"Steve Biko South Africa archive published by Google". BBC News. 10 October 2012. 2017年5月28日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2017年3月11日閲覧。

Zulu, Sifiso. "Google celebrates Biko with commemorative doodle". Eyewitness News. 2016年12月19日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2017年3月4日閲覧。

"Row clouds Biko anniversary". BBC News. 12 September 2002. 2016年10月19日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2013年12月18日閲覧。

Ngcukana, Lubabalo (13 September 2016). “Biko's grave a political battleground for parties”. City Press. 8 January 2016時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。4 March 2017閲覧。

Ngcobo, Ziyanda (21 March 2017). “Zuma Commemorates Biko on Human Rights Day”. Eyewitness News. 21 March 2017時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。4 March 2017閲覧。

スティーヴ・ビコ (Japanese Wikipedia)

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