Dhaliwal, S.; Rybak, I.; Ellis, S.R.; et al (2018). “Prospective, randomized, double‐blind assessment of topical bakuchiol and retinol for facial photoageing”. British Journal of Dermatology180 (2): 289–296. doi:10.1111/bjd.16918. PMID29947134.
Kim, Hyojung; Kim, Bora; Kim, Hyuk; et al (2008). “Synthesis and in vitro biological activity of retinyl retinoate, a novel hybrid retinoid derivative”. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry16 (12): 6387–6393. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.05.005. PMID18511283.
Ruamrak, C.; Lourith, N.; Natakankitkul, S. (2009). “Comparison of clinical efficacies of sodium ascorbyl phosphate, retinol and their combination in acne treatment”. International Journal of Cosmetic Science31 (1): 41–46. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2494.2008.00479.x. PMID19134126.
Chaudhuri RK, Bojanowski K (2014-6). “Bakuchiol: a retinol-like functional compound revealed by gene expression profiling and clinically proven to have anti-aging effects”. International journal of cosmetic science36 (3): 221–230. doi:10.1111/ics.12117. PMID24471735.
Dhaliwal, S.; Rybak, I.; Ellis, S.R.; et al (2018). “Prospective, randomized, double‐blind assessment of topical bakuchiol and retinol for facial photoageing”. British Journal of Dermatology180 (2): 289–296. doi:10.1111/bjd.16918. PMID29947134.
Kim, Hyojung; Kim, Bora; Kim, Hyuk; et al (2008). “Synthesis and in vitro biological activity of retinyl retinoate, a novel hybrid retinoid derivative”. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry16 (12): 6387–6393. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.05.005. PMID18511283.
FGF-18 is upregulated in the postnatal rat lung and enhances elastogenesis in myofibroblasts. American Thoracic Society 2004年. PMID15447937.
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Albanes D et al. "Alpha-Tocopherol and beta-carotene supplements and lung cancer incidence in the alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene cancer prevention study: effects of base-line characteristics and study compliance." J Natl Cancer Inst. 1996 Nov 6;88(21):1560-70. PMID8901854
Michael Babcock, Rahul C. Mehta, Elizabeth T. Makino (2015-1). “A randomized, double-blind, split-face study comparing the efficacy and tolerability of three retinol-based products vs. three tretinoin-based products in subjects with moderate to severe facial photodamage”. Journal of drugs in dermatology14 (1): 24–30. PMID25607905.
Ruamrak, C.; Lourith, N.; Natakankitkul, S. (2009). “Comparison of clinical efficacies of sodium ascorbyl phosphate, retinol and their combination in acne treatment”. International Journal of Cosmetic Science31 (1): 41–46. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2494.2008.00479.x. PMID19134126.
Chaudhuri RK, Bojanowski K (2014-6). “Bakuchiol: a retinol-like functional compound revealed by gene expression profiling and clinically proven to have anti-aging effects”. International journal of cosmetic science36 (3): 221–230. doi:10.1111/ics.12117. PMID24471735.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Institute of Medicine (US) Panel on Micronutrients. (2001) (English). Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc.. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US). p. 82. ISBN0-309-07279-4. "Using μg RAE, the vitamin A activity of provitamin A carotenoids is half the vitamin A activity assumed when using μg retinol equivalents (μg RE) (NRC, 1980, 1989). This change in equivalency values is based on data demonstrating that the vitamin A activity of purified β-carotene in oil is half the activity of vitamin A, and based on recent data demonstrating that the vitamin A activity of dietary β-carotene is one-sixth, rather than one-third, the vitamin activity of purified β-carotene in oil."
NIH bookshelf該当部分(Chapter 4. Vitamin A SUMMARY) : NBK222318
