外向性と内向性 (Japanese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "外向性と内向性" in Japanese language version.

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Gordon, Leslie A. (2016年1月1日). “Most lawyers are introverted, and that's not necessarily a bad thing”. ABA Journal（英語版）. 2016年1月8日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2023年5月16日閲覧。

allpsych.com

The OCEAN of Personality Archived July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Personality Synopsis, Chapter 4: Trait Theory. AllPsych Online. Last updated March 23, 2004

apa.org

doi.apa.org

Ashton, Michael C.; Lee, Kibeom; Paunonen, Sampo V. (2002). “What is the central feature of extraversion? Social attention versus reward sensitivity.” (英語). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83 (1): 245–252. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.83.1.245. ISSN 1939-1315.

archive.org

C.G. Jung - Psychologische Typen. (1921)
Psychological types. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. (1971). ISBN 978-0-691-09770-1
Campbell, A.; Converse, P.; Rodgers, W. (1976). The quality of American life. New York, NY: Sage. ISBN 9780871541949 ^{[要ページ番号]}
Gray, J. A. (1994). “Personality dimensions and emotion systems”. In Ekman, P.; Davidson, R.. The nature of emotions: Fundamental questions. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. pp. 329–31

bbc.co.uk

“Lemon juice experiment”. BBC. 2016年6月4日閲覧。

books.google.com

Cain, Susan (January 24, 2012). Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can't Stop Talking. ISBN 9780307452207 2019年2月24日閲覧。

cambridge.org

Depue, Richard A.; Collins, Paul F. (1999-06). “Neurobiology of the structure of personality: Dopamine, facilitation of incentive motivation, and extraversion” (英語). Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (3): 491–517. doi:10.1017/S0140525X99002046. ISSN 0140-525X.

cbsnews.com

Susan Cain. “Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can't Stop Talking”. www.cbsnews.com. 2015年10月5日閲覧。

doi.org

Thompson, Edmund R. (2008). “Development and Validation of an International English Big-Five Mini-Markers”. Personality and Individual Differences 45 (6): 542–8. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2008.06.013.
“Storytelling scholars and the mythic child: Rhetorical aesthetics in two case studies”. Culture & Psychology 17 (3): 339–358. (September 2011). doi:10.1177/1354067X11408135. ISSN 1354-067X.
“The Association Method”. The American Journal of Psychology 21 (2): 219–269. (1910). doi:10.2307/1413002. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-002B-AD55-2. ISSN 0002-9556. JSTOR 1413002.
Cohen, Donald; Schmidt, James P. (1979). “Ambiversion: Characteristics of Midrange Responders on the Introversion-Extraversion Continuum”. Journal of Personality Assessment 43 (5): 514–6. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa4305_14. PMID 16367029.
Goldberg, Lewis R.; Johnson, John A.; Eber, Herbert W.; Hogan, Robert; Ashton, Michael C.; Cloninger, C. Robert; Gough, Harrison G. (2006). “The international personality item pool and the future of public-domain personality measures”. Journal of Research in Personality 40 (1): 84–96. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2005.08.007.
Goldberg, Lewis R. (1992). “The development of markers for the Big-Five factor structure”. Psychological Assessment 4 (1): 26–42. doi:10.1037/1040-3590.4.1.26.
Saucier, Gerard (1994). “Mini-Markers: A Brief Version of Goldberg's Unipolar Big-Five Markers”. Journal of Personality Assessment 63 (3): 506–16. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa6303_8. PMID 7844738.
Piedmont, R. L.; Chae, J.-H. (1997). “Cross-Cultural Generalizability of the Five-Factor Model of Personality: Development and Validation of the NEO PI-R for Koreans”. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 28 (2): 131–155. doi:10.1177/0022022197282001.
Bullock, W. A.; Gilliland, K. (1993). “Eysenck's arousal theory of introversion-extraversion: A converging measures investigation”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 64 (1): 113–123. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.64.1.113. PMID 8421248.
Parish, Laura (November 1965). “The Eysenck Personality Inventory by H. J. Eysenck; S. G. B. Eysenck”. British Journal of Educational Studies 14 (1): 140. doi:10.2307/3119050. JSTOR 3119050.
Tellegen, Auke; Lykken, David T.; Bouchard, Thomas J. Jr.; Wilcox, Kimerly J.; Segal, NL; Rich, S (1988). “Personality similarity in twins reared apart and together”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 54 (6): 1031–9. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.54.6.1031. PMID 3397862.
Depue, RA; Collins, PF (1999). “Neurobiology of the structure of personality: Dopamine, facilitation of incentive motivation, and extraversion”. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (3): 491–517; discussion 518–69. doi:10.1017/S0140525X99002046. PMID 11301519.
Johnson, DL; Wiebe, JS; Gold, SM; Andreasen, NC; Hichwa, RD; Watkins, GL; Boles Ponto, LL (1999). “Cerebral blood flow and personality: A positron emission tomography study”. The American Journal of Psychiatry 156 (2): 252–7. doi:10.1176/ajp.156.2.252. PMID 9989562.
Lei, Xu; Yang, Tianliang; Wu, Taoyu (2015-11-09). “Functional neuroimaging of extraversion-introversion”. Neuroscience Bulletin 31 (6): 663–675. doi:10.1007/s12264-015-1565-1. ISSN 1673-7067. PMC 5563732. PMID 26552800.
Shiner, Rebecca; Caspi, Avshalom (2003). “Personality differences in childhood and adolescence: Measurement, development, and consequences”. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 44 (1): 2–32. doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00101. PMID 12553411.
Rentfrow, Peter J.; Gosling, Samuel D. (2003). “The do re mi's of everyday life: The structure and personality correlates of music preferences”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 84 (6): 1236–56. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.6.1236. PMID 12793587.
Fleeson, W.; Gallagher, P. (2009). “The Implications of Big Five Standing for the Distribution of Trait Manifestation in Behavior: Fifteen Experience-Sampling Studies and a Meta-Analysis”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 97 (6): 1097–1114. doi:10.1037/a0016786. PMC 2791901. PMID 19968421.
Lippa, R. (1978). “Expressive control, expressive consistency, and the correspondence between expressive behavior and personality”. Journal of Personality 46 (3): 438–461. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1978.tb01011.x.
Little, B. R. (1996). “Free traits, personal projects and idio-tapes: Three tiers for personality research.”. Psychological Inquiry 8 (4): 340–344. doi:10.1207/s15327965pli0704_6.
Little, B. R. (2008). “Personal Projects and Free Traits: Personality and Motivation Reconsidered”. Social and Personality Psychology Compass 2 (3): 1235–1254. doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00106.x.
Pavot, William; Diener, Ed; Fujita, Frank (1990). “Extraversion and happiness”. Personality and Individual Differences 11 (12): 1299–306. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(90)90157-M.
Fleeson, William; Malanos, Adriane B.; Achille, Noelle M. (2002). “An intraindividual process approach to the relationship between extraversion and positive affect: Is acting extraverted as ‘good’ as being extraverted?”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83 (6): 1409–22. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.83.6.1409. PMID 12500821.
Swickert, Rhonda; Hittner, James B.; Kitos, Nicole; Cox-Fuenzalida, Luz-Eugenia (2004). “Direct or indirect, that is the question: A re-evaluation of extraversion’s influence on self-esteem”. Personality and Individual Differences 36 (1): 207–17. doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00080-1.
Cheng, Helen; Furnham, Adrian (2003). “Personality, self-esteem, and demographic predictions of happiness and depression”. Personality and Individual Differences 34 (6): 921–42. doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00078-8.
Rushton, Philippe; Chrisjohn, Roland (1981). “Extraversion, neurotiscism, psychoticism and self-reported delinquency: evidence from eight separate samples”. Personality and Individual Differences 2 (1): 11–20. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(81)90047-7.
Newman, Joseph; Widom, Cathy; Nathan, Stuart (1985). “Passive avoidance in syndromes of disinhibition: psychopathy and extraversion”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 48 (5): 1316–1327. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.48.5.1316. PMID 3998992.
Furnham, Adrian; Forde, Liam; Cotter, Tim (1998). “Personality and intelligence”. Personality and Individual Differences 24 (2): 187–92. doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(97)00169-4.
Furnham, Adrian; Forde, Liam; Cotter, Tim (1998). “Personality and intelligence”. Personality and Individual Differences 24 (2): 187–92. doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(97)00169-4.
Schaller, Mark (31 October 2011). “The behavioural immune system and the psychology of human sociality”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 366 (1583): 3418–3426. doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0029. PMC 3189350. PMID 22042918.
Fulmer, C. Ashley; Gelfand, Michele J.; Kruglanski, Arie W.; Kim-Prieto, Chu; Diener, Ed; Pierro, Antonio; Higgins, E. Tory (2010-11). “On “Feeling Right” in Cultural Contexts: How Person-Culture Match Affects Self-Esteem and Subjective Well-Being” (英語). Psychological Science 21 (11): 1563–1569. doi:10.1177/0956797610384742. ISSN 0956-7976.
Rentfrow, Peter J.; Gosling, Samuel D.; Potter, Jeff (2008). “A Theory of the Emergence, Persistence, and Expression of Geographic Variation in Psychological Characteristics”. Perspectives on Psychological Science 3 (5): 339–69. doi:10.1111/j.1745-6924.2008.00084.x. PMID 26158954.
- Stephanie Simon (2008年9月23日). “The United States of Mind”. The Wall Street Journal
- McCrae, Robert R.; Costa, Paul T. (1991). “Adding Liebe und Arbeit: The Full Five-Factor Model and Well-Being”. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 17 (2): 227–32. doi:10.1177/014616729101700217.
- Furnham, Adrian; Brewin, Chris R. (1990). “Personality and happiness”. Personality and Individual Differences 11 (10): 1093–6. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(90)90138-H.
- Smillie, L. D.; DeYoung, C. G.; Hall, P. J. (2015). “Clarifying the relation between extraversion and positive affect”. Journal of Personality 83 (5): 564–574. doi:10.1111/jopy.12138. PMID 25234441.
- Yik, M. S. M.; Russell, J. A. (2001). “Predicting the Big Two of affect from the Big Five of personality”. Journal of Research in Personality 35 (3): 247–277. doi:10.1006/jrpe.2001.2322.
- Smillie, L. D.; Geaney, J. T.; Wilt, J.; Cooper, A. J.; Revelle, W. (2013). “Aspects of extraversion are unrelated to pleasant affective-reactivity: Further examination of the affective-reactivity hypothesis”. Journal of Research in Personality 47 (5): 580–587. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2013.04.008.
- Diener, Ed; Suh, Eunkook M.; Lucas, Richard E.; Smith, Heidi L. (1999). “Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress”. Psychological Bulletin 125 (2): 276–302. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.125.2.276.
- Argyle, Michael; Lu, Luo (1990). “The happiness of extraverts”. Personality and Individual Differences 11 (10): 1011–7. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(90)90128-E.
- Hills, Peter; Argyle, Michael (2001). “Emotional stability as a major dimension of happiness”. Personality and Individual Differences 31 (8): 1357–64. doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(00)00229-4.
- Emmons, Robert A.; Diener, Ed (1986). “Influence of impulsivity and sociability on subjective well-being”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 50 (6): 1211–5. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.50.6.1211.
- Diener, Ed; Sandvik, Ed; Pavot, William; Fujita, Frank (1992). “Extraversion and subjective well-being in a U.S. National probability sample”. Journal of Research in Personality 26 (3): 205–15. doi:10.1016/0092-6566(92)90039-7.
- Costa, Paul T.; McCrae, Robert R. (1986). “Cross-sectional studies of personality in a national sample: I. Development and validation of survey measures”. Psychology and Aging 1 (2): 140–3. doi:10.1037/0882-7974.1.2.140. PMID 3267390.
- Larsen, Randy J.; Ketelaar, Timothy (1991). “Personality and susceptibility to positive and negative emotional states”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 61 (1): 132–40. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.61.1.132. PMID 1890584.
- Zelenski, John M.; Larsen, Randy J. (1999). “Susceptibility to Affect: A Comparison of Three Personality Taxonomies”. Journal of Personality 67 (5): 761–91. doi:10.1111/1467-6494.00072. PMID 10540757.
- Lucas, Richard E.; Le, Kimdy; Dyrenforth, Portia S. (2008). “Explaining the Extraversion/Positive Affect Relation: Sociability Cannot Account for Extraverts’ Greater Happiness”. Journal of Personality 76 (3): 385–414. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2008.00490.x. PMID 18399958.
- Diener, Ed; Larsen, Randy J.; Emmons, Robert A. (1984). “Person × Situation interactions: Choice of situations and congruence response models”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 47 (3): 580–92. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.47.3.580. PMID 6491870.
- Srivastava, Sanjay; Angelo, Kimberly M.; Vallereux, Shawn R. (2008). “Extraversion and positive affect: A day reconstruction study of person–environment transactions”. Journal of Research in Personality 42 (6): 1613–8. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2008.05.002.
- Ashton, Michael C.; Lee, Kibeom; Paunonen, Sampo V. (2002). “What is the central feature of extraversion? Social attention versus reward sensitivity.” (英語). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83 (1): 245–252. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.83.1.245. ISSN 1939-1315.
- Depue, Richard A.; Collins, Paul F. (1999-06). “Neurobiology of the structure of personality: Dopamine, facilitation of incentive motivation, and extraversion” (英語). Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (3): 491–517. doi:10.1017/S0140525X99002046. ISSN 0140-525X.
- Carver, C. S.; Sutton, S. K.; Scheier, M. F. (2000). “Action, Emotion, and Personality: Emerging Conceptual Integration”. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 26 (6): 741–51. doi:10.1177/0146167200268008.
- Rusting, Cheryl L.; Larsen, Randy J. (1995). “Moods as sources of stimulation: Relationships between personality and desired mood states”. Personality and Individual Differences 18 (3): 321–329. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(94)00157-N.
- Gable, Shelly L.; Reis, Harry T.; Elliot, Andrew J. (2000). “Behavioral activation and inhibition in everyday life”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 78 (6): 1135–49. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.78.6.1135. PMID 10870914.
- Lischetzke, Tanja; Eid, Michael (2006). “Why Extraverts Are Happier Than Introverts: The Role of Mood Regulation”. Journal of Personality 74 (4): 1127–61. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2006.00405.x. PMID 16787431.
- Tamir, Maya (2009). “Differential Preferences for Happiness: Extraversion and Trait-Consistent Emotion Regulation”. Journal of Personality 77 (2): 447–70. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2008.00554.x. PMID 19220724.
- Kuppens, Peter (2008). “Individual differences in the relationship between pleasure and arousal”. Journal of Research in Personality 42 (4): 1053–9. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2007.10.007.
- Kuppens, Peter (2008-08). “Individual differences in the relationship between pleasure and arousal” (英語). Journal of Research in Personality 42 (4): 1053–1059. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2007.10.007.
- Young, R; Bradley, M.T. (2008). “Social withdrawal: self-efficacy, happiness, and popularity in introverted and extraverted adolescents.”. Canadian Journal of School Psychology 14 (1): 21–35. doi:10.1177/082957359801400103.
- Hills, P.; Argyle, M. (2001). “Happiness, introversion-extraversion and happy introverts”. Personality and Individual Differences 30 (4): 595–608. doi:10.1016/s0191-8869(00)00058-1.
- Hills, P; Argyle, M (2001). “Emotional stability as a major dimension of happiness”. Personality and Individual Differences 31 (8): 1357–1364. doi:10.1016/s0191-8869(00)00229-4.
- DeNeve, KM; Cooper, H (1998). “The happy personality: A meta-analysis of 137 personality traits and subjective well-being.”. Psychological Bulletin 124 (2): 197–229. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.124.2.197. PMID 9747186.
- Hayes, N; Joseph, S (2003). “Big 5 correlates of three measures of subjective well-being”. Personality and Individual Differences 34 (4): 723–727. doi:10.1016/s0191-8869(02)00057-0.
- Emmons, RA (1986). “Personal strivings: An approach to personality and subjective well-being”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51 (5): 1058–68. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.5.1058.
- Scheier, MF; Carver, CS (1993). “On the power of positive thinking: the benefits of being optimistic”. Current Directions in Psychological Science 2 (1): 26–30. doi:10.1111/1467-8721.ep10770572.
- Diener, E; Oishi, S; Lucas, R (2003). “Personality, Culture, and Subjective Well-Being: Emotional and Cognitive Evaluations Of Life”. Annual Review of Psychology 54: 403–425. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145056. PMID 12172000.

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Kuppens, Peter (2008-08). “Individual differences in the relationship between pleasure and arousal” (英語). Journal of Research in Personality 42 (4): 1053–1059. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2007.10.007.

findarticles.com

Introversion Gale Encyclopedia of Childhood & Adolescence. Gale Research, 1998.

forbes.com

Cain, Susan (2012), Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can't Stop Talking at page 3 (Introduction) and page 280 (note 11). • Goudreau, Jenna, "The Secret Power Of Introverts" (WebCite archive), Forbes, January 26, 2012.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

“The Association Method”. The American Journal of Psychology 21 (2): 219–269. (1910). doi:10.2307/1413002. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-002B-AD55-2. ISSN 0002-9556. JSTOR 1413002.

healthline.com

“Introversion, Shyness & Social Anxiety: What's the Difference?”. Mental Health at Home (2019年4月11日). 2022年8月1日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2023年5月16日閲覧。 See also: ● “Social Anxiety? Introvert? Or Shy?”. Mind Journal (2022年3月13日). 2022年8月1日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2023年5月16日閲覧。 ● “Yes, Introversion and Social Anxiety Are Two Different Things”. Healthline (2021年3月19日). 2022年6月3日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2023年5月16日閲覧。

jstor.org

“The Association Method”. The American Journal of Psychology 21 (2): 219–269. (1910). doi:10.2307/1413002. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-002B-AD55-2. ISSN 0002-9556. JSTOR 1413002.
Parish, Laura (November 1965). “The Eysenck Personality Inventory by H. J. Eysenck; S. G. B. Eysenck”. British Journal of Educational Studies 14 (1): 140. doi:10.2307/3119050. JSTOR 3119050.

mentalhealthathome.org

“Introversion, Shyness & Social Anxiety: What's the Difference?”. Mental Health at Home (2019年4月11日). 2022年8月1日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2023年5月16日閲覧。 See also: ● “Social Anxiety? Introvert? Or Shy?”. Mind Journal (2022年3月13日). 2022年8月1日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2023年5月16日閲覧。 ● “Yes, Introversion and Social Anxiety Are Two Different Things”. Healthline (2021年3月19日). 2022年6月3日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2023年5月16日閲覧。

myersbriggs.org

“Extraversion or Introversion”. The Myers & Briggs Foundation. 2017年4月5日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2015年4月6日閲覧。

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Cohen, Donald; Schmidt, James P. (1979). “Ambiversion: Characteristics of Midrange Responders on the Introversion-Extraversion Continuum”. Journal of Personality Assessment 43 (5): 514–6. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa4305_14. PMID 16367029.
Saucier, Gerard (1994). “Mini-Markers: A Brief Version of Goldberg's Unipolar Big-Five Markers”. Journal of Personality Assessment 63 (3): 506–16. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa6303_8. PMID 7844738.
Bullock, W. A.; Gilliland, K. (1993). “Eysenck's arousal theory of introversion-extraversion: A converging measures investigation”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 64 (1): 113–123. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.64.1.113. PMID 8421248.
Tellegen, Auke; Lykken, David T.; Bouchard, Thomas J. Jr.; Wilcox, Kimerly J.; Segal, NL; Rich, S (1988). “Personality similarity in twins reared apart and together”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 54 (6): 1031–9. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.54.6.1031. PMID 3397862.
Depue, RA; Collins, PF (1999). “Neurobiology of the structure of personality: Dopamine, facilitation of incentive motivation, and extraversion”. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (3): 491–517; discussion 518–69. doi:10.1017/S0140525X99002046. PMID 11301519.
Johnson, DL; Wiebe, JS; Gold, SM; Andreasen, NC; Hichwa, RD; Watkins, GL; Boles Ponto, LL (1999). “Cerebral blood flow and personality: A positron emission tomography study”. The American Journal of Psychiatry 156 (2): 252–7. doi:10.1176/ajp.156.2.252. PMID 9989562.
Lei, Xu; Yang, Tianliang; Wu, Taoyu (2015-11-09). “Functional neuroimaging of extraversion-introversion”. Neuroscience Bulletin 31 (6): 663–675. doi:10.1007/s12264-015-1565-1. ISSN 1673-7067. PMC 5563732. PMID 26552800.
Shiner, Rebecca; Caspi, Avshalom (2003). “Personality differences in childhood and adolescence: Measurement, development, and consequences”. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 44 (1): 2–32. doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00101. PMID 12553411.
Rentfrow, Peter J.; Gosling, Samuel D. (2003). “The do re mi's of everyday life: The structure and personality correlates of music preferences”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 84 (6): 1236–56. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.6.1236. PMID 12793587.
Fleeson, W.; Gallagher, P. (2009). “The Implications of Big Five Standing for the Distribution of Trait Manifestation in Behavior: Fifteen Experience-Sampling Studies and a Meta-Analysis”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 97 (6): 1097–1114. doi:10.1037/a0016786. PMC 2791901. PMID 19968421.
Fleeson, William; Malanos, Adriane B.; Achille, Noelle M. (2002). “An intraindividual process approach to the relationship between extraversion and positive affect: Is acting extraverted as ‘good’ as being extraverted?”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83 (6): 1409–22. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.83.6.1409. PMID 12500821.
Newman, Joseph; Widom, Cathy; Nathan, Stuart (1985). “Passive avoidance in syndromes of disinhibition: psychopathy and extraversion”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 48 (5): 1316–1327. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.48.5.1316. PMID 3998992.
Schaller, Mark (31 October 2011). “The behavioural immune system and the psychology of human sociality”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 366 (1583): 3418–3426. doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0029. PMC 3189350. PMID 22042918.
Rentfrow, Peter J.; Gosling, Samuel D.; Potter, Jeff (2008). “A Theory of the Emergence, Persistence, and Expression of Geographic Variation in Psychological Characteristics”. Perspectives on Psychological Science 3 (5): 339–69. doi:10.1111/j.1745-6924.2008.00084.x. PMID 26158954.
- Stephanie Simon (2008年9月23日). “The United States of Mind”. The Wall Street Journal
- Smillie, L. D.; DeYoung, C. G.; Hall, P. J. (2015). “Clarifying the relation between extraversion and positive affect”. Journal of Personality 83 (5): 564–574. doi:10.1111/jopy.12138. PMID 25234441.
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