第1回十字軍 (Japanese Wikipedia)

Bull, Marcus, "[https://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/10.1484/J.NMS.3.253?mobileUi=0 The Capetian Monarchy and the Early Crusade Movement: Hugh of Vermandois and Louis VII]," Nottingham Medieval Studies 40 (1996), 25–46.

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Kümper, Hiram (2016). “Bartolf of Nangis”. Encyclopedia of the Medieval Chronicle.
Derecki, Pawel, "Gilo of Toucy", in: Encyclopedia of the Medieval Chronicle, Edited by: Graeme Dunphy, Cristian Bratu.

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Resources for Studying the Crusades (2024年7月10日). “Professor Jonathan Riley-Smith”. Template:Cite webの呼び出しエラー：引数 accessdate は必須です。
Resources for Studying the Crusades (2024年7月10日). “Dr. Alan Murray”. Template:Cite webの呼び出しエラー：引数 accessdate は必須です。

degruyter.com (Global: 1,425^th place; Japanese: 5,216^th place)

Runciman, Steven (11 November 2016). “D. The Pilgrimages to Palestine before 1095”. the pilgrimages to palestine before 1095. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 68–80. doi:10.9783/9781512818642-012. ISBN 978-1-5128-1864-2

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Stoll, A. (1898). "Friedrich Wilken". In Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). 43. Berlin.

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“A Database of Crusaders to the Holy Land, 1095–1149”. Template:Cite webの呼び出しエラー：引数 accessdate は必須です。

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アンゲリキ・ライウ（Angeliki E. Laiou） and ロイ・モッタヘデ（Roy Parviz Mottahedeh） (2001) The Crusades from the Perspective of Byzantium and the Muslim World Dumbarton Oaks.
ロバート・W・トムソン（Robert W. Thomson）. "The Crusaders through Armenian Eyes", in The Crusades from the Perspective of Byzantium and the Muslim World. Edited by Angeliki E. Laiou and Roy Parviz Mottahedeh. Dumbarton Oaks, 2001. pp. 72–73.

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Runciman, Steven (11 November 2016). “D. The Pilgrimages to Palestine before 1095”. the pilgrimages to palestine before 1095. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 68–80. doi:10.9783/9781512818642-012. ISBN 978-1-5128-1864-2
Ilieva, Annetta; Delev, Mitko (1998). “Sclavonia and Beyond: The Gate to a Different World in the Perception of Crusaders (c. 1104-c. 1208)”. In Alan V. Murray. From Clermont to Jerusalem: The Crusades and Crusader Societies 1095-1500. Turnhout: Brepols. pp. 153–171. doi:10.1484/M.IMR-EB.3.4786. ISBN 978-2-503-50667-8
Budak, Neven (2022). “Crusades and Crusading in High Medieval Dalmatia and Croatia - Failed, Abused, Imaginery”. In Kersken, Norbert; Srodecki, Paul. The Expansion of the Faith: Crusading on the Frontiers of Latin Christendom in the High Middle Ages. Outremer. 14. Turnhout: Brepols. p. 93. doi:10.1484/M.OUTREMER-EB.5.127515. ISBN 978-2-503-58880-3

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Fordham University, Internet Medieval Sourcebook. “Selected Sources – The Crusades”. Internet Medieval Sourcebook. Fordham University.

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Munro, Dana C. (1922). Did the Emperor Alexios I ask for aid at the Council of Piacenza, 1095? In, [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000599687/Home American Historical Review], XXVII (1922). pp. 731–733.
Munro, Dana Carleton. (1906). [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011212737/Home The speech of Pope Urban II. at Clermont, 1095]. Reprinted from the American Historical Review. New York.
Urban and the Crusaders. In [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/006062805/Home Translations and reprints from the original sources of European history]. Dept. of History, University of Pennsylvania. Volume 1, No. 2. pp. 2–12.
David, C. Wendell (1920). [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/006734413/Home Robert Curthose]. Cambridge: Harvard university press.
The First Crusade. [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007135585/Home Letters of the Crusaders]. By Dana Carleton Munro (1902). Philadelphia, Pa. pp. 2–11.
Krey, August Charles. (1921). The First Crusade. Princeton: Princeton university press.
Sybel, H. von (1861). Literature of the Crusades. In The history and literature of the crusades. London. pp. 99–272.
Hagenmeyer, H. (1901). Epistvlæ et chartæ ad historiam primi belli sacri spectantes qvæ svpersvnt ævo æqvales ac genvinæ: Die kreuzzugsbriefe aus den jahren 1088–1100. Innsbruck.
Munro, D. Carleton. (1902). Letters of the crusaders. rev. ed Philadelphia, Pa.: The Dept. of history of the University of Pennsylvania.
Tasso, T., Fairfax, E. (1600). Godfrey of Bulloigne, or, The recoverie of Jerusalem. London: A. Hatfield for J. Jaggard and M. Lownes.
Maimbourg, L. (1677). Histoire des croisades pour la délivrance de la Terre Sainte. 2d ed. Paris.
Fuller, T. (1840). The history of the holy war. London: W. Pickering.
Voltaire (1751). Histoire des croisades. Berlin.
Gibbon, E., Kaye, J., Scott, W., Caoursin, G. (1870). The crusades. London.
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.). (1841). Histoire des croisades. 6. éd. Paris.
Michaud, J. Fr., Robson, W. (1881). The history of the crusades. New ed. London.
Peyré, J. F. A. (1859). Histoire de la première croisade. Paris.
Mills, C. (1822). The history of the crusades for the recovery and possession of the Holy Land. 3d ed. London.
Stebbing, H. (1830). The history of chivalry and the crusades. Edinburgh.
Archer, T. Andrew; Kingsford, C. Lethbridge. (1904). The crusades: The story of the Latin kingdom of Jerusalem. New York.
Wilken, F. (1807–1832). Geschichte der Kreuzzüge nach morgenländischen und abendländischen Berichten. Leipzig.
Sybel, H. von. (1841). Geschichte des ersten Kreuzzugs. Düsseldorf.
Röhricht, R. (1901). Geschichte des ersten Kreuzzuges. Innsbruck.
Röhricht, R. (1898). Geschichte des königreichs Jerusalem (1100–1291). Innsbruck.
Röhricht, R. (1890). Bibliotheca geographica Palaestinae. Berlin: H. Reuther.
Hagenmeyer, H. (1879). Peter der Eremite. Leipzig.
Bréhier, L. (1907). L'église et l'Orient au moyen âge: les croisades. Paris: Lecoffre, J. Gabalda.
Bréhier, L. (1924). Histoire anonyme de la première croisade. Paris: H. Champion.
Grousset, R. (193436). Histoire des croisades et du royaume franc de Jérusalem. Paris: Plon.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; Japanese: 275^th place)

Runciman, S. (1949). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/44168654?read-now=1&refreqid=excelsior%3A6b32f0b19e1152e3ba5eeae3d6be44aa&seq=3#page_scan_tab_contents The First Crusaders' Journey across the Balkan Peninsula]. Byzantion, 19, 207–221.
Brundage, James A. "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/2853164 Adhemar of Puy: The Bishop and His Critics]." Speculum, vol. 34, no. 2 [Medieval Academy of America, Cambridge University Press, University of Chicago Press] (1959). pp. 201–212.
Brundage, James A. "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/27830413 An Errant Crusader: Stephen of Blois]." Traditio, Volume 16. Fordham University (1960). pp. 380–395.
La Monte, J. (1940). Some Problems in Crusading Historiography. Speculum, 15(1), 57–75.

libertyfund.org (Global: 8,043^rd place; Japanese: low place)

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David Hume (1983). The History of England from the Invasion of Julius Caesar to the Revolution in 1688. Indianapolis.

researchgate.net (Global: 120^th place; Japanese: 616^th place)

Sabuhi, Ahmadov Ahmad oglu (July–August 2015). “The miniatures of the manuscript "Varka and Gulshah" as a source for the study of weapons of XII–XIII centuries in Azerbaijan”. Austrian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (7–8): 14–16.

routledge.com (Global: 2,932^nd place; Japanese: low place)

Barber, Malcolm, and Bate, Keith, Letters from the East: Crusaders, Pilgrims and Settlers in the 12th–13th Centuries, Routledge, New York, 2016

thearma.org (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

"The Real History of the Crusades", ARMA, March 19, 2011 (updated 2005 piece)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Japanese: 1^st place)

Painter, Sidney (1969). "[http://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0016.pdf Western Europe on the Eve of the Crusades] Archived 4 January 2023 at the Wayback Machine.". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 3–30.
Gibb, Hamilton A. R. (1969). "[http://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0018.pdf The Caliphate and the Arab States] Archived 1 June 2023 at the Wayback Machine.". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 81–98.
Cahen (1969). "[http://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0020.pdf The Turkish Invasion: The Selchükids] Archived 25 October 2022 at the Wayback Machine.." In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 99–132.
Duncalf, Frederic (1969). "[https://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0022.pdf The Councils of Piacenza and Clermont] Archived 26 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine.". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 220–252.
"[https://web.archive.org/web/20200701022441/https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/source/urban2-5vers.asp Urban II (1088–1099): Speech at Council of Clermont, 1095. Five versions of the Speech]". Internet Medieval Sourcebook. Fordham University.
Duncalf, Frederic (1969). "[https://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0023.pdf The First Crusade: From Clermont to Constantinople] Archived 3 June 2024 at the Wayback Machine.". In Setton, K. A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 253–279.
Runciman, Steven (1969). "Chapter X. The First Crusade: Antioch to Ascalon. Archived 6 May 2024 at the Wayback Machine." In Setton, Kenneth M.; Baldwin, Marshall W. (eds.). A History of the Crusades: I. The First Hundred Years. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 328–333.
“Select bibliography of the Crusades” (1989年). 2020年6月20日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2021年6月23日閲覧。
“Historians of the Crusades”. Resources for Studying the Crusades (2007–1008) (2024年7月10日). 2020年11月9日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2021年6月13日閲覧。

wikipedia.org (Global: low place; Japanese: low place)

en.wikipedia.org

これらの騎士は長剣と弓を装備し、防御具として大型盾（いわゆる「カイト・シールド」）、層状鎧、そしてホーバーク（英語版）の鎖帷子を用いていた。Gorelik, Michael (1979). Oriental Armour of the Near and Middle East from the Eighth to the Fifteenth Centuries as Shown in Works of Art (in Islamic Arms and Armour). London: Robert Elgood. p. Fig.38. ISBN 978-0859674706

wikisource.org (Global: 27^th place; Japanese: 80^th place)

en.wikisource.org

Adrian Fortescue (1912). "The Eastern Schism". In Catholic Encyclopedia. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Richard Urban Butler (1912). "Pope Bl. Urban II". In Catholic Encyclopedia. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Louis René Bréhier (1911). "Peter the Hermit". In Catholic Encyclopedia. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Louis René Bréhier (1911). "Raymond IV, of Saint-Gilles". In Catholic Encyclopedia. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Ernest Barker (1911). "Bohemund". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.) Encyclopædia Britannica. 4. (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 135–136.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Tancred (crusader)". Encyclopædia Britannica. 26. (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 394–395.
Louis René Bréhier (1909). "Godfrey of Bouillon". In Catholic Encyclopedia. 6. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Ernest Barker (1911). "Baldwin I (king of Jerusalem)". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.) Encyclopædia Britannica. 3. (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 245–246.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Eustace". Encyclopædia Britannica. 9. (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 956–957.
Barker, Ernest (1911). "Raymund of Toulouse". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. 22. (11th ed.), Cambridge University Press. pp. 934–935.
Barker, Ernest (1911). "Bohemund". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. 4. (11th ed.), Cambridge University Press. pp. 135–136.
Bréhier, Louis René (1908). "Crusades (Sources and Bibliography)". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Jacques Bongars. Encyclopædia Britannica. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pg. 204.
ヘンリー・ルアード（Luard, Henry） (1891). "Henry of Huntingdon". In シドニー・リー（Sidney Lee） (ed.). 英国人名辞典（Dictionary of National Biography）. 26. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 118.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Accolti, Benedetto". Encyclopædia Britannica. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 121.
Symonds, John Addington (1911). "Torquato Tasso" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 443–446.
Kingsford, Charles Lethbridge (1900). "Ordericus Vitalis". In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. 42. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 241–242.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "William, archbishop of Tyre". Encyclopædia Britannica. 28. (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 677.
Weber, Nicholas Aloysious (1910). "Louis Maimbourg". In Catholic Encyclopedia. 9. New York.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Michaud, Joseph François". Encyclopædia Britannica. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 361.
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Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Sybel, Heinrich von" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 275–276.
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Bréhier, Louis René. (1908). "Crusades". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
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Louis René Bréhier (1868–1951) (1913). In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
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ja.wikisource.org

Löffler, Klemens (1912). “Sigebert of Gembloux” . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia (英語). Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

wisc.edu (Global: 1,045^th place; Japanese: 2,105^th place)

images.library.wisc.edu

Painter, Sidney (1969). "[http://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0016.pdf Western Europe on the Eve of the Crusades] Archived 4 January 2023 at the Wayback Machine.". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 3–30.
Gibb, Hamilton A. R. (1969). "[http://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0018.pdf The Caliphate and the Arab States] Archived 1 June 2023 at the Wayback Machine.". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 81–98.
Cahen (1969). "[http://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0020.pdf The Turkish Invasion: The Selchükids] Archived 25 October 2022 at the Wayback Machine.." In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 99–132.
Duncalf, Frederic (1969). "[https://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0022.pdf The Councils of Piacenza and Clermont] Archived 26 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine.". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 220–252.
Duncalf, Frederic (1969). "[https://images.library.wisc.edu/History/EFacs/HistCrus/0001/0001/reference/history.crusone.i0023.pdf The First Crusade: From Clermont to Constantinople] Archived 3 June 2024 at the Wayback Machine.". In Setton, K. A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 253–279.
Runciman, Steven (1969). "Chapter X. The First Crusade: Antioch to Ascalon. Archived 6 May 2024 at the Wayback Machine." In Setton, Kenneth M.; Baldwin, Marshall W. (eds.). A History of the Crusades: I. The First Hundred Years. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 328–333.
“Select bibliography of the Crusades” (1989年). 2020年6月20日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2021年6月23日閲覧。

digicoll.library.wisc.edu

Baldwin, M. W. (1969年). “The History of the Crusades”. Template:Cite webの呼び出しエラー：引数 accessdate は必須です。

第1回十字軍 (Japanese Wikipedia)

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