色素沈着 (Japanese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "色素沈着" in Japanese language version.

refsWebsite

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12nih.gov

4^th place

24^th place

7doi.org

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2aad.org

low place

2who.int

195^th place

376^th place

1aocd.org

low place

1beskinformed.com

low place

1ingentaconnect.com

3,306^th place

4,928^th place

1futurederm.com

low place

1skintherapyletter.com

low place

1europa.eu

68^th place

425^th place

aad.org

“Melasma”. American Academy of Dermatology.. 2019年6月21日閲覧。
Schaumburg, Ill (2013年2月8日). “Variety of options available to treat pigmentation problems”. American Academy of Dermatology. 2017年2月12日閲覧。

aocd.org

“Hyperpigmentation”. Dermatalogic Disease Database. American Osteopathic College of Dermatology. 2006年3月8日閲覧。

beskinformed.com

Sonia Knight. How to Treat Hyperpigmentation? be:skinformed".

doi.org

Chandra, M; Levitt, J; Pensabene, CA (May 2012). “Hydroquinone therapy for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation secondary to acne: not just prescribable by dermatologists”. Acta Dermato-Venerologica 92 (3): 232–5. doi:10.2340/00015555-1225. PMID 22002814.
Kar S, Krishnan A, Shivkumar PV. (2012-6). “Pregnancy and skin”. Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India 62 (3): 268–275. doi:10.1007/s13224-012-0179-z. PMC 3444563. PMID 23730028.
Mazurek, Klaudia; Pierzchała, Ewa (2016-09-01). “Comparison of efficacy of products containing azelaic acid in melasma treatment”. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology 15 (3): 269–282. doi:10.1111/jocd.12217. PMID 27028014.
Monteiro, Rochelle C.; Kishore, B. Nanda; Bhat, Ramesh M. (2013-03-01). et al. “A Comparative Study of the Efficacy of 4% Hydroquinone vs 0.75% Kojic Acid Cream in the Treatment of Facial Melasma”. Indian Journal of Dermatology 58 (2): 157. doi:10.4103/0019-5154.108070. PMC 3657227. PMID 23716817.
Hakozaki, T.; Minwalla, L.; Zhuang, J. (2002-07-01). et al. “The effect of niacinamide on reducing cutaneous pigmentation and suppression of melanosome transfer”. British Journal of Dermatology 147 (1): 20–31. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2133.2002.04834.x.
Mansouri, P.; Farshi, S.; Hashemi, Z.; Kasraee, B. (2015-07-01). “Evaluation of the efficacy of cysteamine 5% cream in the treatment of epidermal melasma: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial”. The British Journal of Dermatology 173 (1): 209–217. doi:10.1111/bjd.13424. PMID 25251767.
Draelos, Zoe Diana (2007-09-01). “Skin lightening preparations and the hydroquinone controversy”. Dermatologic Therapy 20 (5): 308–313. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8019.2007.00144.x. PMID 18045355.

europa.eu

echa.europa.eu

“Hydroquinone - Substance evaluation - CoRAP”. European Chemicals Agency. 2017年2月12日閲覧。

futurederm.com

“Spotlight On: Niacinamide - FutureDerm”. FutureDerm. (2007年10月30日) 2017年2月12日閲覧。

ingentaconnect.com

Hakozaki, T.; Minwalla, L.; Zhuang, J. (2002-07-01). et al. “The effect of niacinamide on reducing cutaneous pigmentation and suppression of melanosome transfer”. British Journal of Dermatology 147 (1): 20–31. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2133.2002.04834.x.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chandra, M; Levitt, J; Pensabene, CA (May 2012). “Hydroquinone therapy for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation secondary to acne: not just prescribable by dermatologists”. Acta Dermato-Venerologica 92 (3): 232–5. doi:10.2340/00015555-1225. PMID 22002814.
Kar S, Krishnan A, Shivkumar PV. (2012-6). “Pregnancy and skin”. Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India 62 (3): 268–275. doi:10.1007/s13224-012-0179-z. PMC 3444563. PMID 23730028.
Mazurek, Klaudia; Pierzchała, Ewa (2016-09-01). “Comparison of efficacy of products containing azelaic acid in melasma treatment”. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology 15 (3): 269–282. doi:10.1111/jocd.12217. PMID 27028014.
Monteiro, Rochelle C.; Kishore, B. Nanda; Bhat, Ramesh M. (2013-03-01). et al. “A Comparative Study of the Efficacy of 4% Hydroquinone vs 0.75% Kojic Acid Cream in the Treatment of Facial Melasma”. Indian Journal of Dermatology 58 (2): 157. doi:10.4103/0019-5154.108070. PMC 3657227. PMID 23716817.
Mansouri, P.; Farshi, S.; Hashemi, Z.; Kasraee, B. (2015-07-01). “Evaluation of the efficacy of cysteamine 5% cream in the treatment of epidermal melasma: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial”. The British Journal of Dermatology 173 (1): 209–217. doi:10.1111/bjd.13424. PMID 25251767.
B. Sofen, G. Prado, J. Emer (2016-1). “Melasma and Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation: Management Update and Expert Opinion”. Skin therapy letter 21 (1): 1–7. PMID 27224897.
Draelos, Zoe Diana (2007-09-01). “Skin lightening preparations and the hydroquinone controversy”. Dermatologic Therapy 20 (5): 308–313. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8019.2007.00144.x. PMID 18045355.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kar S, Krishnan A, Shivkumar PV. (2012-6). “Pregnancy and skin”. Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India 62 (3): 268–275. doi:10.1007/s13224-012-0179-z. PMC 3444563. PMID 23730028.
Monteiro, Rochelle C.; Kishore, B. Nanda; Bhat, Ramesh M. (2013-03-01). et al. “A Comparative Study of the Efficacy of 4% Hydroquinone vs 0.75% Kojic Acid Cream in the Treatment of Facial Melasma”. Indian Journal of Dermatology 58 (2): 157. doi:10.4103/0019-5154.108070. PMC 3657227. PMID 23716817.

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kar S, Krishnan A, Shivkumar PV. (2012-6). “Pregnancy and skin”. Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India 62 (3): 268–275. doi:10.1007/s13224-012-0179-z. PMC 3444563. PMID 23730028.
Monteiro, Rochelle C.; Kishore, B. Nanda; Bhat, Ramesh M. (2013-03-01). et al. “A Comparative Study of the Efficacy of 4% Hydroquinone vs 0.75% Kojic Acid Cream in the Treatment of Facial Melasma”. Indian Journal of Dermatology 58 (2): 157. doi:10.4103/0019-5154.108070. PMC 3657227. PMID 23716817.

rarediseases.info.nih.gov

“Schimke immunoosseous dysplasia”. Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD). 2019年6月21日閲覧。

skintherapyletter.com

B. Sofen, G. Prado, J. Emer (2016-1). “Melasma and Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation: Management Update and Expert Opinion”. Skin therapy letter 21 (1): 1–7. PMID 27224897.

who.int

apps.who.int

世界保健機関 (1994). Hydroquinone. Public Health Book 157. World Health Organization. ISBN 9241571578 “その要旨”. World Health Organization. 2019年6月20日閲覧。
勧告は1996年の以下にも確認できる: 世界保健機関 (1996). Hydroquinone : health and safety guide. Health and safety guide 101. World Health Organization. p. 15. ISBN 924151101X