Walters, Suzanna Danuta (1995). „Visual Pressures: On Gender and Looking“, Material Girls: Making Sense of Feminist Cultural Theory. Berkeley, California: University of California Press, გვ. 57. ISBN9780520089778.
„Feminist Aesthetics“. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Winter 2012. ციტატა: „Assumes a standard point of view that is masculine and heterosexual. . . . The phrase 'male gaze' refers to the frequent framing of objects of visual art so that the viewer is situated in a masculine position of appreciation.“