პერმულ-ტრიასული გადაშენება (Georgian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "პერმულ-ტრიასული გადაშენება" in Georgian language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Georgian rank

18doi.org

2^nd place

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16harvard.edu

18^th place

39^th place

12nih.gov

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3archive.org

6^th place

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2web.archive.org

1^st place

1astrobio.net

low place

1,785^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

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1pnas.org

1,293^rd place

86^th place

1mit.edu

415^th place

1,219^th place

1sciencedaily.com

993^rd place

820^th place

1bioone.org

3,430^th place

low place

1worldcat.org

5^th place

26^th place

1vt.edu

2,431^st place

5,540^th place

1psu.edu

207^th place

426^th place

1stanford.edu

179^th place

238^th place

1whiterose.ac.uk

4,124^th place

3,061^st place

1handle.net

102^nd place

1,109^th place

1researchgate.net

120^th place

390^th place

1ea.au

low place

1le.ac.uk

5,357^th place

2,519^th place

archive.org

Dirson Jian Li (18 December 2012). „The tectonic cause of mass extinctions and the genomic contribution to biodiversification“. Quantitative Biology. Bibcode:2012arXiv1212.4229L.
Erwin, D.H. (1993). The great Paleozoic crisis; Life and death in the Permian. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-07467-4.
McElwain, J. C.; Punyasena, S. W. (2007). „Mass extinction events and the plant fossil record“. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 22 (10): 548–557. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2007.09.003. PMID 17919771.

astrobio.net

Algeo, Thomas J. (5 February 2012). „The P-T Extinction was a Slow Death“. Astrobiology Magazine.

bioone.org

Bambach, R.K.; Knoll, A.H.; Wang, S.C. (December 2004). „Origination, extinction, and mass depletions of marine diversity“. Paleobiology. 30 (4): 522–542. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2004)030<0522:OEAMDO>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0094-8373.

books.google.com

(2012) Evolution. Norton, გვ. 515. ISBN 978-0-393-92592-0.

doi.org

Michael Benton (2008). „Recovery from the most profound mass extinction of all time“. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 275 (1636): 759–765. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1370. PMID 18198148. მითითებულია ერთზე მეტი author-name-list parameters (დახმარება); აკლია |author1= (დახმარება)
Jin YG, Wang Y, Wang W, Shang QH, Cao CQ, Erwin DH (2000). „Pattern of marine mass extinction near the Permian–Triassic boundary in south China“. Science. 289 (5478): 432–436. Bibcode:2000Sci...289..432J. doi:10.1126/science.289.5478.432. PMID 10903200.
Yin H, Zhang K, Tong J, Yang Z, Wu S (2001). „The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the Permian-Triassic Boundary“. Episodes. 24 (2): 102–114. doi:10.18814/epiiugs/2001/v24i2/004.
Darcy E. Ogdena & Norman H. Sleep (2011). „Explosive eruption of coal and basalt and the end-Permian mass extinction“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 109 (1): 59–62. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109...59O. doi:10.1073/pnas.1118675109. PMID 22184229. დამოწმება იყენებს მოძველებულ პარამეტრს |lastauthoramp= (დახმარება)
Bambach, R.K.; Knoll, A.H.; Wang, S.C. (December 2004). „Origination, extinction, and mass depletions of marine diversity“. Paleobiology. 30 (4): 522–542. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2004)030<0522:OEAMDO>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0094-8373.
Labandeira CC, Sepkoski JJ (1993). „Insect diversity in the fossil record“. Science. 261 (5119): 310–315. Bibcode:1993Sci...261..310L. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.496.1576. doi:10.1126/science.11536548. PMID 11536548.
McKinney, M.L. (1987). „Taxonomic selectivity and continuous variation in mass and background extinctions of marine taxa“. Nature. 325 (6100): 143–145. Bibcode:1987Natur.325..143M. doi:10.1038/325143a0.
McElwain, J. C.; Punyasena, S. W. (2007). „Mass extinction events and the plant fossil record“. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 22 (10): 548–557. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2007.09.003. PMID 17919771.
Looy CV, Brugman WA, Dilcher DL, Visscher H (1999). „The delayed resurgence of equatorial forests after the Permian–Triassic ecologic crisis“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96 (24): 13857–13862. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613857L. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13857. PMC 24155. PMID 10570163.
Retallack, G. J.; Veevers, J. J.; Morante, R. (1996). „Global coal gap between Permian–Triassic extinctions and middle Triassic recovery of peat forming plants“. GSA Bulletin. 108 (2): 195–207. Bibcode:1996GSAB..108..195R. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1996)108<0195:GCGBPT>2.3.CO;2.
Knoll AH, Bambach RK, Payne JL, Pruss S, Fischer WW (2007). „Paleophysiology and end-Permian mass extinction“ (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 256 (3–4): 295–313. Bibcode:2007E&PSL.256..295K. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.02.018. დაარქივებულია ორიგინალიდან (PDF) — 2020-10-04. ციტირების თარიღი: 2008-07-04.
Payne, J.; Turchyn, A.; Paytan, A.; Depaolo, D.; Lehrmann, D.; Yu, M.; Wei, J. (2010). „Calcium isotope constraints on the end-Permian mass extinction“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 107 (19): 8543–8548. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.8543P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0914065107. PMC 2889361. PMID 20421502.
Clarkson, M.; Kasemann, S.; Wood, R.; Lenton, T.; Daines, S.; Richoz, S.; Ohnemueller, F.; Meixner, A.; Poulton, S.; Tipper, E. (2015-04-10). „Ocean acidification and the Permo-Triassic mass extinction“ (PDF). Science. 348 (6231): 229–232. Bibcode:2015Sci...348..229C. doi:10.1126/science.aaa0193. hdl:10871/20741. PMID 25859043.
Smith, R.M.H. (16 November 1999). „Changing fluvial environments across the Permian-Triassic boundary in the Karoo Basin, South Africa and possible causes of tetrapod extinctions“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 117 (1–2): 81–104. Bibcode:1995PPP...117...81S. doi:10.1016/0031-0182(94)00119-S.
Becker L, Poreda RJ, Basu AR, Pope KO, Harrison TM, Nicholson C, Iasky R (2004). „Bedout: a possible end-Permian impact crater offshore of northwestern Australia“. Science. 304 (5676): 1469–1476. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1469B. doi:10.1126/science.1093925. PMID 15143216.
Von Frese, R.R.B.; Potts, L.V.; Wells, S.B.; Leftwich, T.E.; Kim, H.R.; Kim, J.W.; Golynsky, A.V.; Hernandez, O.; Gaya-Piqué, L.R. (2009). „GRACE gravity evidence for an impact basin in Wilkes Land, Antarctica“. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. t (2): Q02014. Bibcode:2009GGG....1002014V. doi:10.1029/2008GC002149.
Tohver, E.; Lana, C.; Cawood, P.A.; Fletcher, I.R.; Jourdan, F.; Sherlock, S.; Rasmussen, B.; Trindade, R.I.F.; Yokoyama, E.; Filho, C.R. Souza; Marangoni, Y. (2012). „Geochronological constraints on the age of a Permo–Triassic impact event: U–Pb and 40Ar/39Ar results for the 40 km Araguainha structure of central Brazil“. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 86: 214–227. Bibcode:2012GeCoA..86..214T. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2012.03.005.
White RV (2002). „Earth's biggest 'whodunnit': unravelling the clues in the case of the end-Permian mass extinction“ (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 360 (1801): 2963–2985. Bibcode:2002RSPTA.360.2963W. doi:10.1098/rsta.2002.1097. PMID 12626276. ციტირების თარიღი: 2008-01-12.

ea.au

news.uwa.ea.au

Biggest extinction in history caused by climate-changing meteor. University of Western Australia University News Wednesday, 31 July 2013. http://www.news.uwa.ea.au/201307315921/international/biggest-extinction-history-caused-climate-changing-meteor^{[მკვდარი ბმული]}

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Clarkson, M.; Kasemann, S.; Wood, R.; Lenton, T.; Daines, S.; Richoz, S.; Ohnemueller, F.; Meixner, A.; Poulton, S.; Tipper, E. (2015-04-10). „Ocean acidification and the Permo-Triassic mass extinction“ (PDF). Science. 348 (6231): 229–232. Bibcode:2015Sci...348..229C. doi:10.1126/science.aaa0193. hdl:10871/20741. PMID 25859043.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Dirson Jian Li (18 December 2012). „The tectonic cause of mass extinctions and the genomic contribution to biodiversification“. Quantitative Biology. Bibcode:2012arXiv1212.4229L.
Jin YG, Wang Y, Wang W, Shang QH, Cao CQ, Erwin DH (2000). „Pattern of marine mass extinction near the Permian–Triassic boundary in south China“. Science. 289 (5478): 432–436. Bibcode:2000Sci...289..432J. doi:10.1126/science.289.5478.432. PMID 10903200.
Darcy E. Ogdena & Norman H. Sleep (2011). „Explosive eruption of coal and basalt and the end-Permian mass extinction“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 109 (1): 59–62. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109...59O. doi:10.1073/pnas.1118675109. PMID 22184229. დამოწმება იყენებს მოძველებულ პარამეტრს |lastauthoramp= (დახმარება)
Labandeira CC, Sepkoski JJ (1993). „Insect diversity in the fossil record“. Science. 261 (5119): 310–315. Bibcode:1993Sci...261..310L. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.496.1576. doi:10.1126/science.11536548. PMID 11536548.
McKinney, M.L. (1987). „Taxonomic selectivity and continuous variation in mass and background extinctions of marine taxa“. Nature. 325 (6100): 143–145. Bibcode:1987Natur.325..143M. doi:10.1038/325143a0.
Looy CV, Brugman WA, Dilcher DL, Visscher H (1999). „The delayed resurgence of equatorial forests after the Permian–Triassic ecologic crisis“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96 (24): 13857–13862. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613857L. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13857. PMC 24155. PMID 10570163.
Retallack, G. J.; Veevers, J. J.; Morante, R. (1996). „Global coal gap between Permian–Triassic extinctions and middle Triassic recovery of peat forming plants“. GSA Bulletin. 108 (2): 195–207. Bibcode:1996GSAB..108..195R. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1996)108<0195:GCGBPT>2.3.CO;2.
Knoll AH, Bambach RK, Payne JL, Pruss S, Fischer WW (2007). „Paleophysiology and end-Permian mass extinction“ (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 256 (3–4): 295–313. Bibcode:2007E&PSL.256..295K. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.02.018. დაარქივებულია ორიგინალიდან (PDF) — 2020-10-04. ციტირების თარიღი: 2008-07-04.
Payne, J.; Turchyn, A.; Paytan, A.; Depaolo, D.; Lehrmann, D.; Yu, M.; Wei, J. (2010). „Calcium isotope constraints on the end-Permian mass extinction“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 107 (19): 8543–8548. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.8543P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0914065107. PMC 2889361. PMID 20421502.
Clarkson, M.; Kasemann, S.; Wood, R.; Lenton, T.; Daines, S.; Richoz, S.; Ohnemueller, F.; Meixner, A.; Poulton, S.; Tipper, E. (2015-04-10). „Ocean acidification and the Permo-Triassic mass extinction“ (PDF). Science. 348 (6231): 229–232. Bibcode:2015Sci...348..229C. doi:10.1126/science.aaa0193. hdl:10871/20741. PMID 25859043.
Smith, R.M.H. (16 November 1999). „Changing fluvial environments across the Permian-Triassic boundary in the Karoo Basin, South Africa and possible causes of tetrapod extinctions“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 117 (1–2): 81–104. Bibcode:1995PPP...117...81S. doi:10.1016/0031-0182(94)00119-S.
Becker L, Poreda RJ, Basu AR, Pope KO, Harrison TM, Nicholson C, Iasky R (2004). „Bedout: a possible end-Permian impact crater offshore of northwestern Australia“. Science. 304 (5676): 1469–1476. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1469B. doi:10.1126/science.1093925. PMID 15143216.
von Frese RR, Potts L, Gaya-Pique L, Golynsky AV, Hernandez O, Kim J, Kim H, Hwang J (2006). „Permian–Triassic mascon in Antarctica“. Eos Trans. AGU, Jt. Assem. Suppl. 87 (36): Abstract T41A–08. Bibcode:2006AGUSM.T41A..08V. ციტირების თარიღი: 2007-10-22.
Von Frese, R.R.B.; Potts, L.V.; Wells, S.B.; Leftwich, T.E.; Kim, H.R.; Kim, J.W.; Golynsky, A.V.; Hernandez, O.; Gaya-Piqué, L.R. (2009). „GRACE gravity evidence for an impact basin in Wilkes Land, Antarctica“. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. t (2): Q02014. Bibcode:2009GGG....1002014V. doi:10.1029/2008GC002149.
Tohver, E.; Lana, C.; Cawood, P.A.; Fletcher, I.R.; Jourdan, F.; Sherlock, S.; Rasmussen, B.; Trindade, R.I.F.; Yokoyama, E.; Filho, C.R. Souza; Marangoni, Y. (2012). „Geochronological constraints on the age of a Permo–Triassic impact event: U–Pb and 40Ar/39Ar results for the 40 km Araguainha structure of central Brazil“. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 86: 214–227. Bibcode:2012GeCoA..86..214T. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2012.03.005.
White RV (2002). „Earth's biggest 'whodunnit': unravelling the clues in the case of the end-Permian mass extinction“ (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 360 (1801): 2963–2985. Bibcode:2002RSPTA.360.2963W. doi:10.1098/rsta.2002.1097. PMID 12626276. ციტირების თარიღი: 2008-01-12.

le.ac.uk

White RV (2002). „Earth's biggest 'whodunnit': unravelling the clues in the case of the end-Permian mass extinction“ (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 360 (1801): 2963–2985. Bibcode:2002RSPTA.360.2963W. doi:10.1098/rsta.2002.1097. PMID 12626276. ციტირების თარიღი: 2008-01-12.

mit.edu

newsoffice.mit.edu

David L. Chandler (31 March 2014). „Ancient whodunit may be solved: The microbes did it!“. MIT News Office. MIT News. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Michael Benton (2008). „Recovery from the most profound mass extinction of all time“. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 275 (1636): 759–765. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1370. PMID 18198148. მითითებულია ერთზე მეტი author-name-list parameters (დახმარება); აკლია |author1= (დახმარება)
Jin YG, Wang Y, Wang W, Shang QH, Cao CQ, Erwin DH (2000). „Pattern of marine mass extinction near the Permian–Triassic boundary in south China“. Science. 289 (5478): 432–436. Bibcode:2000Sci...289..432J. doi:10.1126/science.289.5478.432. PMID 10903200.
Darcy E. Ogdena & Norman H. Sleep (2011). „Explosive eruption of coal and basalt and the end-Permian mass extinction“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 109 (1): 59–62. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109...59O. doi:10.1073/pnas.1118675109. PMID 22184229. დამოწმება იყენებს მოძველებულ პარამეტრს |lastauthoramp= (დახმარება)
Labandeira CC, Sepkoski JJ (1993). „Insect diversity in the fossil record“. Science. 261 (5119): 310–315. Bibcode:1993Sci...261..310L. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.496.1576. doi:10.1126/science.11536548. PMID 11536548.
McElwain, J. C.; Punyasena, S. W. (2007). „Mass extinction events and the plant fossil record“. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 22 (10): 548–557. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2007.09.003. PMID 17919771.
Looy CV, Brugman WA, Dilcher DL, Visscher H (1999). „The delayed resurgence of equatorial forests after the Permian–Triassic ecologic crisis“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96 (24): 13857–13862. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613857L. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13857. PMC 24155. PMID 10570163.
Payne, J.; Turchyn, A.; Paytan, A.; Depaolo, D.; Lehrmann, D.; Yu, M.; Wei, J. (2010). „Calcium isotope constraints on the end-Permian mass extinction“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 107 (19): 8543–8548. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.8543P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0914065107. PMC 2889361. PMID 20421502.
Clarkson, M.; Kasemann, S.; Wood, R.; Lenton, T.; Daines, S.; Richoz, S.; Ohnemueller, F.; Meixner, A.; Poulton, S.; Tipper, E. (2015-04-10). „Ocean acidification and the Permo-Triassic mass extinction“ (PDF). Science. 348 (6231): 229–232. Bibcode:2015Sci...348..229C. doi:10.1126/science.aaa0193. hdl:10871/20741. PMID 25859043.
Becker L, Poreda RJ, Basu AR, Pope KO, Harrison TM, Nicholson C, Iasky R (2004). „Bedout: a possible end-Permian impact crater offshore of northwestern Australia“. Science. 304 (5676): 1469–1476. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1469B. doi:10.1126/science.1093925. PMID 15143216.
White RV (2002). „Earth's biggest 'whodunnit': unravelling the clues in the case of the end-Permian mass extinction“ (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 360 (1801): 2963–2985. Bibcode:2002RSPTA.360.2963W. doi:10.1098/rsta.2002.1097. PMID 12626276. ციტირების თარიღი: 2008-01-12.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Looy CV, Brugman WA, Dilcher DL, Visscher H (1999). „The delayed resurgence of equatorial forests after the Permian–Triassic ecologic crisis“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96 (24): 13857–13862. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613857L. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13857. PMC 24155. PMID 10570163.
Payne, J.; Turchyn, A.; Paytan, A.; Depaolo, D.; Lehrmann, D.; Yu, M.; Wei, J. (2010). „Calcium isotope constraints on the end-Permian mass extinction“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 107 (19): 8543–8548. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.8543P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0914065107. PMC 2889361. PMID 20421502.

pnas.org

Darcy E. Ogdena & Norman H. Sleep (2011). „Explosive eruption of coal and basalt and the end-Permian mass extinction“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 109 (1): 59–62. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109...59O. doi:10.1073/pnas.1118675109. PMID 22184229. დამოწმება იყენებს მოძველებულ პარამეტრს |lastauthoramp= (დახმარება)

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Labandeira CC, Sepkoski JJ (1993). „Insect diversity in the fossil record“. Science. 261 (5119): 310–315. Bibcode:1993Sci...261..310L. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.496.1576. doi:10.1126/science.11536548. PMID 11536548.

researchgate.net

von Frese RR, Potts L, Gaya-Pique L, Golynsky AV, Hernandez O, Kim J, Kim H, Hwang J (2006). „Permian–Triassic mascon in Antarctica“. Eos Trans. AGU, Jt. Assem. Suppl. 87 (36): Abstract T41A–08. Bibcode:2006AGUSM.T41A..08V. ციტირების თარიღი: 2007-10-22.

sciencedaily.com

„It took Earth ten million years to recover from greatest mass extinction“. ScienceDaily. 27 May 2012. ციტირების თარიღი: 28 May 2012.

stanford.edu

pangea.stanford.edu

Knoll AH, Bambach RK, Payne JL, Pruss S, Fischer WW (2007). „Paleophysiology and end-Permian mass extinction“ (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 256 (3–4): 295–313. Bibcode:2007E&PSL.256..295K. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.02.018. დაარქივებულია ორიგინალიდან (PDF) — 2020-10-04. ციტირების თარიღი: 2008-07-04.

vt.edu

geochem.geos.vt.edu

(2004) Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry. დაარქივებული 2010-06-20 საიტზე Wayback Machine.

web.archive.org

(2004) Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry. დაარქივებული 2010-06-20 საიტზე Wayback Machine.
Knoll AH, Bambach RK, Payne JL, Pruss S, Fischer WW (2007). „Paleophysiology and end-Permian mass extinction“ (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 256 (3–4): 295–313. Bibcode:2007E&PSL.256..295K. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.02.018. დაარქივებულია ორიგინალიდან (PDF) — 2020-10-04. ციტირების თარიღი: 2008-07-04.

whiterose.ac.uk

eprints.whiterose.ac.uk

Clarkson, M.; Kasemann, S.; Wood, R.; Lenton, T.; Daines, S.; Richoz, S.; Ohnemueller, F.; Meixner, A.; Poulton, S.; Tipper, E. (2015-04-10). „Ocean acidification and the Permo-Triassic mass extinction“ (PDF). Science. 348 (6231): 229–232. Bibcode:2015Sci...348..229C. doi:10.1126/science.aaa0193. hdl:10871/20741. PMID 25859043.

worldcat.org

Bambach, R.K.; Knoll, A.H.; Wang, S.C. (December 2004). „Origination, extinction, and mass depletions of marine diversity“. Paleobiology. 30 (4): 522–542. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2004)030<0522:OEAMDO>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0094-8373.