Hayward BA (February 2007). “Cluster A personality disorders: considering the 'odd-eccentric' in psychiatric nursing”. 《International Journal of Mental Health Nursing》 16 (1): 15–21. doi:10.1111/j.1447-0349.2006.00439.x. PMID17229270.
Collins LM, Blanchard JJ, Biondo KM (October 2005). “Behavioral signs of schizoidia and schizotypy in social anhedonics”. 《Schizophrenia Research》 78 (2–3): 309–322. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.04.021. PMID15950438. S2CID36987880.
Ullrich S, Farrington DP, Coid JW (December 2007). “Dimensions of DSM-IV personality disorders and life-success”. 《Journal of Personality Disorders》 21 (6): 657–663. doi:10.1521/pedi.2007.21.6.657. PMID18072866. S2CID30040457.
Levi-Belz Y, Gvion Y, Levi U, Apter A (April 2019). “Beyond the mental pain: A case-control study on the contribution of schizoid personality disorder symptoms to medically serious suicide attempts”. 《Comprehensive Psychiatry》 90: 102–109. doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.02.005. PMID30852349.
Bogaerts S, Vanheule S, Desmet M (April 2006). “Personality disorders and romantic adult attachment: a comparison of secure and insecure attached child molesters”. 《International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology》 50 (2): 139–147. doi:10.1177/0306624X05278515. PMID16510885. S2CID21792134.
Lenzenweger MF (November 2010). “A source, a cascade, a schizoid: a heuristic proposal from the Longitudinal Study of Personality Disorders”. 《Development and Psychopathology》 22 (4): 867–881. doi:10.1017/S0954579410000519. PMID20883587. S2CID1163362.
Waska RT (2001년 1월 1일). “Schizoid anxiety: a reappraisal of the manic defense and the depressive position”. 《American Journal of Psychotherapy》 55 (1): 105–121. doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.2001.55.1.105. PMID11291187.
Kavaler-Adler S (March 2004). “Anatomy of regret: a developmental view of the depressive position and a critical turn toward love and creativity in the transforming schizoid personality”. 《American Journal of Psychoanalysis》 64 (1): 39–76. doi:10.1023/B:TAJP.0000017991.56175.ea. PMID14993841. S2CID41834652.
Chang CJ, Chen WJ, Liu SK, Cheng JJ, Yang WC, Chang HJ, Lane HY, Lin SK, Yang TW, Hwu HG (2002년 1월 1일). “Morbidity risk of psychiatric disorders among the first degree relatives of schizophrenia patients in Taiwan”. 《Schizophrenia Bulletin》 (영어) 28 (3): 379–392. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006947. PMID12645671.
Fogelson DL, Nuechterlein KH, Asarnow RF, Payne DL, Subotnik KL (June 2004). “Validity of the family history method for diagnosing schizophrenia, schizophrenia-related psychoses, and schizophrenia-spectrum personality disorders in first-degree relatives of schizophrenia probands”. 《Schizophrenia Research》 68 (2–3): 309–317. doi:10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00081-1. PMID15099612. S2CID22761177.
Ahmed AO, Green BA, Buckley PF, McFarland ME (March 2012). “Taxometric analyses of paranoid and schizoid personality disorders”. 《Psychiatry Research》 196 (1): 123–132. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.10.010. PMID22377573. S2CID19969732.
Kotlicka-Antczak M, Karbownik MS, Pawełczyk A, Żurner N, Pawełczyk T, Strzelecki D, Urban-Kowalczyk M (April 2019). “A developmentally-stable pattern of premorbid schizoid-schizotypal features predicts psychotic transition from the clinical high-risk for psychosis state”. 《Comprehensive Psychiatry》 90: 95–101. doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.02.003. PMID30831438. S2CID73478881.
Via E, Orfila C, Pedreño C, Rovira A, Menchón JM, Cardoner N, Palao DJ, Soriano-Mas C, Obiols JE (December 2016). “Structural alterations of the pyramidal pathway in schizoid and schizotypal cluster A personality disorders”. 《International Journal of Psychophysiology》 110: 163–170. doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.08.006. PMID27535345.
Bolinskey PK, Smith EA, Schuder KM, Cooper-Bolinskey D, Myers KR, Hudak DV, James AV, Hunter HK, Novi JH, Guidi JP, Gonzalez Y, McTiernan EF, Arnold KM, Iati CA, Gottesman II (June 2017). “Schizophrenia spectrum personality disorders in psychometrically identified schizotypes at two-year follow-up”. 《Psychiatry Research》 252: 289–295. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.014. PMID28288440. S2CID12367565.
Mather AA, Cox BJ, Enns MW, Sareen J (November 2008). “Associations between body weight and personality disorders in a nationally representative sample”. 《Psychosomatic Medicine》 (미국 영어) 70 (9): 1012–1019. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e318189a930. PMID18842749. S2CID26386820.
Laakso A, Vilkman H, Kajander J, Bergman J, paranta M, Solin O, Hietala J (February 2000). “Prediction of detached personality in healthy subjects by low dopamine transporter binding”. 《The American Journal of Psychiatry》 157 (2): 290–292. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.157.2.290. PMID10671406.
Dolan M, Anderson IM, Deakin JF (April 2001). “Relationship between 5-HT function and impulsivity and aggression in male offenders with personality disorders”. 《The British Journal of Psychiatry》 178 (4): 352–359. doi:10.1192/bjp.178.4.352. PMID11282815.
Wolff S (November 1991). “'Schizoid' personality in childhood and adult life. I: The vagaries of diagnostic labelling”. 《The British Journal of Psychiatry》 159 (5): 615–620. doi:10.1192/bjp.159.5.615. PMID1756336. S2CID8524074.
Coid, Jeremy; Yang, Min; Tyrer, Peter; Roberts, Amanda; Ullrich, Simone (May 2006). “Prevalence and correlates of personality disorder in Great Britain”. 《The British Journal of Psychiatry: The Journal of Mental Science》 188 (5): 423–31. doi:10.1192/bjp.188.5.423. ISSN0007-1250. PMID16648528.
Hayward BA (February 2007). “Cluster A personality disorders: considering the 'odd-eccentric' in psychiatric nursing”. 《International Journal of Mental Health Nursing》 16 (1): 15–21. doi:10.1111/j.1447-0349.2006.00439.x. PMID17229270.
Collins LM, Blanchard JJ, Biondo KM (October 2005). “Behavioral signs of schizoidia and schizotypy in social anhedonics”. 《Schizophrenia Research》 78 (2–3): 309–322. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.04.021. PMID15950438. S2CID36987880.
Ullrich S, Farrington DP, Coid JW (December 2007). “Dimensions of DSM-IV personality disorders and life-success”. 《Journal of Personality Disorders》 21 (6): 657–663. doi:10.1521/pedi.2007.21.6.657. PMID18072866. S2CID30040457.
Levi-Belz Y, Gvion Y, Levi U, Apter A (April 2019). “Beyond the mental pain: A case-control study on the contribution of schizoid personality disorder symptoms to medically serious suicide attempts”. 《Comprehensive Psychiatry》 90: 102–109. doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.02.005. PMID30852349.
Bogaerts S, Vanheule S, Desmet M (April 2006). “Personality disorders and romantic adult attachment: a comparison of secure and insecure attached child molesters”. 《International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology》 50 (2): 139–147. doi:10.1177/0306624X05278515. PMID16510885. S2CID21792134.
Lenzenweger MF (November 2010). “A source, a cascade, a schizoid: a heuristic proposal from the Longitudinal Study of Personality Disorders”. 《Development and Psychopathology》 22 (4): 867–881. doi:10.1017/S0954579410000519. PMID20883587. S2CID1163362.
Waska RT (2001년 1월 1일). “Schizoid anxiety: a reappraisal of the manic defense and the depressive position”. 《American Journal of Psychotherapy》 55 (1): 105–121. doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.2001.55.1.105. PMID11291187.
Kavaler-Adler S (March 2004). “Anatomy of regret: a developmental view of the depressive position and a critical turn toward love and creativity in the transforming schizoid personality”. 《American Journal of Psychoanalysis》 64 (1): 39–76. doi:10.1023/B:TAJP.0000017991.56175.ea. PMID14993841. S2CID41834652.
Fariba KA, Madhanagopal N, Gupta V (2022). 〈Schizoid Personality Disorder〉. 《StatPearls》 (영어). Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID32644660. 2022년 8월 9일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2022년 9월 24일에 확인함.
Chang CJ, Chen WJ, Liu SK, Cheng JJ, Yang WC, Chang HJ, Lane HY, Lin SK, Yang TW, Hwu HG (2002년 1월 1일). “Morbidity risk of psychiatric disorders among the first degree relatives of schizophrenia patients in Taiwan”. 《Schizophrenia Bulletin》 (영어) 28 (3): 379–392. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006947. PMID12645671.
Fogelson DL, Nuechterlein KH, Asarnow RF, Payne DL, Subotnik KL (June 2004). “Validity of the family history method for diagnosing schizophrenia, schizophrenia-related psychoses, and schizophrenia-spectrum personality disorders in first-degree relatives of schizophrenia probands”. 《Schizophrenia Research》 68 (2–3): 309–317. doi:10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00081-1. PMID15099612. S2CID22761177.
Ahmed AO, Green BA, Buckley PF, McFarland ME (March 2012). “Taxometric analyses of paranoid and schizoid personality disorders”. 《Psychiatry Research》 196 (1): 123–132. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.10.010. PMID22377573. S2CID19969732.
Kotlicka-Antczak M, Karbownik MS, Pawełczyk A, Żurner N, Pawełczyk T, Strzelecki D, Urban-Kowalczyk M (April 2019). “A developmentally-stable pattern of premorbid schizoid-schizotypal features predicts psychotic transition from the clinical high-risk for psychosis state”. 《Comprehensive Psychiatry》 90: 95–101. doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.02.003. PMID30831438. S2CID73478881.
Via E, Orfila C, Pedreño C, Rovira A, Menchón JM, Cardoner N, Palao DJ, Soriano-Mas C, Obiols JE (December 2016). “Structural alterations of the pyramidal pathway in schizoid and schizotypal cluster A personality disorders”. 《International Journal of Psychophysiology》 110: 163–170. doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.08.006. PMID27535345.
Bolinskey PK, Smith EA, Schuder KM, Cooper-Bolinskey D, Myers KR, Hudak DV, James AV, Hunter HK, Novi JH, Guidi JP, Gonzalez Y, McTiernan EF, Arnold KM, Iati CA, Gottesman II (June 2017). “Schizophrenia spectrum personality disorders in psychometrically identified schizotypes at two-year follow-up”. 《Psychiatry Research》 252: 289–295. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.014. PMID28288440. S2CID12367565.
Mather AA, Cox BJ, Enns MW, Sareen J (November 2008). “Associations between body weight and personality disorders in a nationally representative sample”. 《Psychosomatic Medicine》 (미국 영어) 70 (9): 1012–1019. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e318189a930. PMID18842749. S2CID26386820.
Laakso A, Vilkman H, Kajander J, Bergman J, paranta M, Solin O, Hietala J (February 2000). “Prediction of detached personality in healthy subjects by low dopamine transporter binding”. 《The American Journal of Psychiatry》 157 (2): 290–292. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.157.2.290. PMID10671406.
Dolan M, Anderson IM, Deakin JF (April 2001). “Relationship between 5-HT function and impulsivity and aggression in male offenders with personality disorders”. 《The British Journal of Psychiatry》 178 (4): 352–359. doi:10.1192/bjp.178.4.352. PMID11282815.
Wolff S (November 1991). “'Schizoid' personality in childhood and adult life. I: The vagaries of diagnostic labelling”. 《The British Journal of Psychiatry》 159 (5): 615–620. doi:10.1192/bjp.159.5.615. PMID1756336. S2CID8524074.
Coid, Jeremy; Yang, Min; Tyrer, Peter; Roberts, Amanda; Ullrich, Simone (May 2006). “Prevalence and correlates of personality disorder in Great Britain”. 《The British Journal of Psychiatry: The Journal of Mental Science》 188 (5): 423–31. doi:10.1192/bjp.188.5.423. ISSN0007-1250. PMID16648528.
Collins LM, Blanchard JJ, Biondo KM (October 2005). “Behavioral signs of schizoidia and schizotypy in social anhedonics”. 《Schizophrenia Research》 78 (2–3): 309–322. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.04.021. PMID15950438. S2CID36987880.
Ullrich S, Farrington DP, Coid JW (December 2007). “Dimensions of DSM-IV personality disorders and life-success”. 《Journal of Personality Disorders》 21 (6): 657–663. doi:10.1521/pedi.2007.21.6.657. PMID18072866. S2CID30040457.
Bogaerts S, Vanheule S, Desmet M (April 2006). “Personality disorders and romantic adult attachment: a comparison of secure and insecure attached child molesters”. 《International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology》 50 (2): 139–147. doi:10.1177/0306624X05278515. PMID16510885. S2CID21792134.
Lenzenweger MF (November 2010). “A source, a cascade, a schizoid: a heuristic proposal from the Longitudinal Study of Personality Disorders”. 《Development and Psychopathology》 22 (4): 867–881. doi:10.1017/S0954579410000519. PMID20883587. S2CID1163362.
Kavaler-Adler S (March 2004). “Anatomy of regret: a developmental view of the depressive position and a critical turn toward love and creativity in the transforming schizoid personality”. 《American Journal of Psychoanalysis》 64 (1): 39–76. doi:10.1023/B:TAJP.0000017991.56175.ea. PMID14993841. S2CID41834652.
Fogelson DL, Nuechterlein KH, Asarnow RF, Payne DL, Subotnik KL (June 2004). “Validity of the family history method for diagnosing schizophrenia, schizophrenia-related psychoses, and schizophrenia-spectrum personality disorders in first-degree relatives of schizophrenia probands”. 《Schizophrenia Research》 68 (2–3): 309–317. doi:10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00081-1. PMID15099612. S2CID22761177.
Ahmed AO, Green BA, Buckley PF, McFarland ME (March 2012). “Taxometric analyses of paranoid and schizoid personality disorders”. 《Psychiatry Research》 196 (1): 123–132. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.10.010. PMID22377573. S2CID19969732.
Kotlicka-Antczak M, Karbownik MS, Pawełczyk A, Żurner N, Pawełczyk T, Strzelecki D, Urban-Kowalczyk M (April 2019). “A developmentally-stable pattern of premorbid schizoid-schizotypal features predicts psychotic transition from the clinical high-risk for psychosis state”. 《Comprehensive Psychiatry》 90: 95–101. doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.02.003. PMID30831438. S2CID73478881.
Bolinskey PK, Smith EA, Schuder KM, Cooper-Bolinskey D, Myers KR, Hudak DV, James AV, Hunter HK, Novi JH, Guidi JP, Gonzalez Y, McTiernan EF, Arnold KM, Iati CA, Gottesman II (June 2017). “Schizophrenia spectrum personality disorders in psychometrically identified schizotypes at two-year follow-up”. 《Psychiatry Research》 252: 289–295. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.014. PMID28288440. S2CID12367565.
Mather AA, Cox BJ, Enns MW, Sareen J (November 2008). “Associations between body weight and personality disorders in a nationally representative sample”. 《Psychosomatic Medicine》 (미국 영어) 70 (9): 1012–1019. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e318189a930. PMID18842749. S2CID26386820.
Wolff S (November 1991). “'Schizoid' personality in childhood and adult life. I: The vagaries of diagnostic labelling”. 《The British Journal of Psychiatry》 159 (5): 615–620. doi:10.1192/bjp.159.5.615. PMID1756336. S2CID8524074.
Fariba KA, Madhanagopal N, Gupta V (2022). 〈Schizoid Personality Disorder〉. 《StatPearls》 (영어). Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID32644660. 2022년 8월 9일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2022년 9월 24일에 확인함.
Coid, Jeremy; Yang, Min; Tyrer, Peter; Roberts, Amanda; Ullrich, Simone (May 2006). “Prevalence and correlates of personality disorder in Great Britain”. 《The British Journal of Psychiatry: The Journal of Mental Science》 188 (5): 423–31. doi:10.1192/bjp.188.5.423. ISSN0007-1250. PMID16648528.