아바스 칼리파국 (Korean Wikipedia)

Tillier, Mathieu (2009). 《Les cadis d'Iraq et l'État Abbasside (132/750–334/945)》. Damascus: Presses de l’Ifpo. doi:10.4000/books.ifpo.673. ISBN 978-2-35159-028-7.
Osman, Ghada (2012년 12월 31일). “"The sheikh of the translators": The translation methodology of Hunayn ibn Ishaq” (영어). 《Translation and Interpreting Studies》 7 (2): 161–175. doi:10.1075/tis.7.2.04osm. ISSN 1932-2798.
Levy-Rubin, Milka (2011). 《Non-Muslims in the Early Islamic Empire》. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 102–103쪽. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511977435. ISBN 978-1108449618.
Levy-Rubin, Milka (2011). 《Non-Muslims in the Early Islamic Empire》. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 108–110쪽. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511977435. ISBN 978-1108449618.
Sirry, Mun'im (2011). “The public role of Dhimmīs during ʿAbbāsid times”. 《Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London》 74 (2): 187–204. doi:10.1017/S0041977X11000024. JSTOR 41287947. S2CID 146324749.

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https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/culture-magazines/diwan-abu-nuwas

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“Abū Moslem Ḵorāsānī”. 《Encyclopaedia Iranica》. 22 November 2015에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 20 November 2015에 확인함.

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“الكتاب : التاريخ الإسلامي – الموضوع : المتوكل على الله "الثالث" محمد بن يعقوب المستمسك بالله”. 2008년 6월 11일. 2008년 6월 11일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2022년 6월 2일에 확인함.

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Osman, Ghada (2012년 12월 31일). “"The sheikh of the translators": The translation methodology of Hunayn ibn Ishaq” (영어). 《Translation and Interpreting Studies》 7 (2): 161–175. doi:10.1075/tis.7.2.04osm. ISSN 1932-2798.

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Sirry, Mun'im (2011). “The public role of Dhimmīs during ʿAbbāsid times”. 《Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London》 74 (2): 187–204. doi:10.1017/S0041977X11000024. JSTOR 41287947. S2CID 146324749.

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https://m.blog.naver.com/hyouncho2/220638516685

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Frazier, I., "Invaders: Destroying Baghdad", New Yorker Magazine, [Special edition: Annals of History], April 25, 2005, Online Issue 보관됨 2018-06-12 - 웨이백 머신

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Sirry, Mun'im (2011). “The public role of Dhimmīs during ʿAbbāsid times”. 《Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London》 74 (2): 187–204. doi:10.1017/S0041977X11000024. JSTOR 41287947. S2CID 146324749.

thoughtco.com (Global: 1,430^th place; Korean: 3,164^th place)

Szczepanski, Kallie. "How the Mongols Took Over Baghdad in 1258." ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/the-mongol-siege-of-baghdad-1258-195801 (accessed February 10, 2021).

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https://atodtoa.tistory.com/50

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“Abū Moslem Ḵorāsānī”. 《Encyclopaedia Iranica》. 22 November 2015에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 20 November 2015에 확인함.
“الكتاب : التاريخ الإسلامي – الموضوع : المتوكل على الله "الثالث" محمد بن يعقوب المستمسك بالله”. 2008년 6월 11일. 2008년 6월 11일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2022년 6월 2일에 확인함.
Frazier, I., "Invaders: Destroying Baghdad", New Yorker Magazine, [Special edition: Annals of History], April 25, 2005, Online Issue 보관됨 2018-06-12 - 웨이백 머신

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Korean: 11^th place)

Osman, Ghada (2012년 12월 31일). “"The sheikh of the translators": The translation methodology of Hunayn ibn Ishaq” (영어). 《Translation and Interpreting Studies》 7 (2): 161–175. doi:10.1075/tis.7.2.04osm. ISSN 1932-2798.

아바스 칼리파국 (Korean Wikipedia)

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