Committee on the Review of the Health Effects of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems, National Academies of Sciences (2018). 〈Chapter 5: Toxicology of E-Cigarette Constituents〉 (영어). Eaton, David L.; Kwan, Leslie Y.; Stratton, Kathleen (편집). 《Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes》. National Academies Press. 175쪽. ISBN9780309468343. PMID29894118.
Committee on the Review of the Health Effects of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems, National Academies of Sciences (2018). 〈Chapter 5: Toxicology of E-Cigarette Constituents〉 (영어). Eaton, David L.; Kwan, Leslie Y.; Stratton, Kathleen (편집). 《Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes》. National Academies Press. 175쪽. ISBN9780309468343. PMID29894118.