암흑물질 (Korean Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "암흑물질" in Korean language version.

refsWebsite
Global rank Korean rank
69th place
54th place
18th place
27th place
2nd place
3rd place
1st place
1st place
11th place
310th place
5th place
11th place
75th place
67th place
388th place
208th place
1,283rd place
1,671st place
234th place
148th place
485th place
371st place
low place
6,774th place
4th place
4th place
774th place
509th place
1,482nd place
1,124th place
1,959th place
1,532nd place
887th place
606th place
low place
low place
441st place
744th place
54th place
92nd place
3,034th place
1,210th place
3rd place
9th place
4,798th place
6,356th place
low place
low place
1,873rd place
1,500th place
1,523rd place
1,668th place
670th place
936th place
344th place
269th place
896th place
752nd place
low place
low place
8,676th place
4,978th place
7th place
36th place
3,728th place
1,823rd place
1,216th place
603rd place
20th place
66th place
230th place
278th place
621st place
732nd place
low place
low place
low place
6,377th place
low place
7,823rd place
120th place
222nd place
14th place
15th place
857th place
295th place
1,725th place
811th place
3,867th place
3,166th place
782nd place
648th place
low place
low place
2,509th place
673rd place
9,301st place
5,083rd place
low place
low place
8,860th place
2,320th place
699th place
921st place
1,160th place
1,607th place
6,140th place
3,193rd place
low place
9,399th place
8th place
34th place
32nd place
656th place
613th place
705th place
993rd place
262nd place
low place
1,133rd place
206th place
1,965th place
136th place
1,526th place
low place
8,829th place
1,308th place
947th place
1,564th place
629th place

annualreviews.org

  • Duan, Huaiyu; Fuller, George M.; Qian, Yong-Zhong (23 November 2010). "Collective Neutrino Oscillations". Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science. 60 (1): 569–594.

archive.today

  • Buckley, Matthew R.; Difranzo, Anthony (1 February 2018). "Synopsis: A Way to Cool Dark Matter". Physical Review Letters. 120 (5): 051102. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. 암흑 물질에 대해 널리 알려진 믿음 중 하나는 암흑 물질이 에너지를 방출하여 냉각될 수 없다는 것이다. 만약 가능하다면, 중입자 물질이 행성들, 항성들, 은하들을 형성하는 것과 같은 방식으로 뭉쳐서 고밀도의 천체들을 만들 수 있다. 지금까지의 관측에 따르면 암흑 물질은 그렇게 하지 않는다는 것을 암시한다. 그것은 확산 해일로에만 존재한다... 결과적으로, 완전히(또는 대부분) 암흑 물질로 만들어진 별들과 같은 매우 고밀도인 천체들이 있을 가능성은 극히 낮다.

arstechnica.com

arxiv.org

  • Jarosik, N.; et al. (2011). "Seven-year Wilson microwave anisotropy probe (WMAP) observations: Sky maps, systematic errors, and basic results". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 192 (2): 14. arXiv:1001.4744.
  • Bertone, G.; Hooper, D.; Silk, J. (2005). "Particle dark matter: Evidence, candidates and constraints". Physics Reports. 405 (5–6): 279–390. arXiv:hep-ph/0404175.
  • de Swart, J.G.; Bertone, G.; van Dongen, J. (2017). "How dark matter came to matter". Nature Astronomy. 1 (59): 0059. arXiv:1703.00013.
  • Copi, C.J.; Schramm, D.N.; Turner, M.S. (1995). “Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis and the Baryon Density of the Universe”. 《Science267 (5195): 192–199. arXiv:astro-ph/9407006. Bibcode:1995Sci...267..192C. doi:10.1126/science.7809624. PMID 7809624. S2CID 15613185. 
  • Bergstrom, L. (2000). "Non-baryonic dark matter: Observational evidence and detection methods". Reports on Progress in Physics. 63 (5): 793–841. arXiv:hep-ph/0002126.
  • Allen, Steven W.; Evrard, August E.; Mantz, Adam B. (2011). "Cosmological Parameters from Clusters of Galaxies". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 49 (1): 409–470. arXiv:1103.4829.
  • Taylor, A.N.; et al. (1998). "Gravitational lens magnification and the mass of Abell 1689". The Astrophysical Journal. 501 (2): 539–553. arXiv:astro-ph/9801158.
  • Wu, X.; Chiueh, T.; Fang, L.; Xue, Y. (1998). "A comparison of different cluster mass estimates: consistency or discrepancy?". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 301 (3): 861–871. arXiv:astro-ph/9808179.
  • Refregier, A. (2003). "Weak gravitational lensing by large-scale structure". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 41 (1): 645–668. arXiv:astro-ph/0307212.
  • Amruth, Alfred; Broadhurst, Tom; Lim, Jeremy; et al. (20 April 2023). "Einstein rings modulated by wavelike dark matter from anomalies in gravitationally lensed images". Nature Astronomy. 7 (6): 736–747. arXiv:2304.09895.
  • Hinshaw, G.; et al. (2009). "Five-year Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe (WMAP) observations: Data processing, sky maps, and basic results". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 180 (2): 225–245. arXiv:0803.0732.</ref name=AP2015>Ade, P.A.R.; et al. (2016). "Planck 2015 results. XIII. Cosmological parameters". Astron. Astrophys. 594 (13): A13. arXiv:1502.01589.
  • Ade, P.A.R.; et al. (2016). "Planck 2015 results. XIII. Cosmological parameters". Astron. Astrophys. 594 (13): A13. arXiv:1502.01589.
  • Skordis, C.; et al. (2006). "Large scale structure in Bekenstein's theory of relativistic modified Newtonian dynamics". Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 (1): 011301. arXiv:astro-ph/0505519.
  • Clowe, Douglas; et al. (2006). "A Direct Empirical Proof of the Existence of Dark Matter". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 648 (2): L109–L113. arXiv:astro-ph/0608407.
  • Planck Collaboration; Aghanim, N.; Akrami, Y.; Ashdown, M.; Aumont, J.; Baccigalupi, C.; Ballardini, M.; Banday, A. J.; Barreiro, R. B.; Bartolo, N.; Basak, S. (2020). "Planck 2018 results. VI. Cosmological parameters". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 641: A6. arXiv:1807.06209
  • Kowalski, M.; et al. (2008). "Improved Cosmological Constraints from New, Old, and Combined Supernova Data Sets". The Astrophysical Journal. 686 (2): 749–778. arXiv:0804.4142.
  • Percival, W.J.; et al. (2007). "Measuring the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation scale using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 381 (3): 1053–1066. arXiv:0705.3323.
  • Komatsu, E.; et al. (2009). "Five-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe Observations: Cosmological Interpretation". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 180 (2): 330–376. arXiv:0803.0547.
  • Peacock, J.; et al. (2001). "A measurement of the cosmological mass density from clustering in the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey". Nature. 410 (6825): 169–173. arXiv:astro-ph/0103143.
  • Viel, M.; Bolton, J.S.; Haehnelt, M.G. (2009). "Cosmological and astrophysical constraints from the Lyman α forest flux probability distribution function". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 399 (1): L39–L43. arXiv:0907.2927.
  • Espinosa, J. R.; Racco, D.; Riotto, A. (2018년 3월 23일). “A Cosmological Signature of the Standard Model Higgs Vacuum Instability: Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter”. 《Physical Review Letters》 120 (12): 121301. arXiv:1710.11196. Bibcode:2018PhRvL.120l1301E. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.121301. PMID 29694085. S2CID 206309027. 
  • Clesse, Sebastien; García-Bellido, Juan (2018). “Seven Hints for Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter”. 《Physics of the Dark Universe》 22: 137–146. arXiv:1711.10458. Bibcode:2018PDU....22..137C. doi:10.1016/j.dark.2018.08.004. S2CID 54594536. 
  • Lacki, Brian C.; Beacom, John F. (2010년 8월 12일). “Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter: Almost All or Almost Nothing”. 《The Astrophysical Journal》 (영어) 720 (1): L67–L71. arXiv:1003.3466. Bibcode:2010ApJ...720L..67L. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/720/1/L67. ISSN 2041-8205. S2CID 118418220. 
  • Kashlinsky, A. (2016년 5월 23일). “LIGO gravitational wave detection, primordial black holes and the near-IR cosmic infrared background anisotropies”. 《The Astrophysical Journal》 823 (2): L25. arXiv:1605.04023. Bibcode:2016ApJ...823L..25K. doi:10.3847/2041-8205/823/2/L25. ISSN 2041-8213. S2CID 118491150. 
  • Frampton, Paul H.; Kawasaki, Masahiro; Takahashi, Fuminobu; Yanagida, Tsutomu T. (2010년 4월 22일). “Primordial Black Holes as All Dark Matter”. 《Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics》 2010 (4): 023. arXiv:1001.2308. Bibcode:2010JCAP...04..023F. doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2010/04/023. ISSN 1475-7516. S2CID 119256778. 
  • Bertone, Gianfranco; Hooper, Dan (2018년 10월 15일). “History of dark matter”. 《Reviews of Modern Physics》 90 (4): 045002. arXiv:1605.04909. Bibcode:2018RvMP...90d5002B. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.90.045002. S2CID 18596513. 
  • Graff, D.S.; Freese, K. (1996). "Analysis of a Hubble Space Telescope Search for Red Dwarfs: Limits on Baryonic Matter in the Galactic Halo". The Astrophysical Journal. 456 (1996): L49. arXiv:astro-ph/9507097.
  • ] Najita, J.R.; Tiede, G.P.; Carr, J.S. (2000). "From Stars to Superplanets: The Low‐Mass Initial Mass Function in the Young Cluster IC 348". The Astrophysical Journal. 541 (2): 977–1003. arXiv:astro-ph/0005290.
  • Wyrzykowski, L.; Skowron, J.; Kozlowski, S.; Udalski, A.; Szymanski, M.K.; Kubiak, M.; et al. (2011). "The OGLE View of Microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds. IV. OGLE-III SMC Data and Final Conclusions on MACHOs". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 416 (4): 2949–2961. arXiv:1106.2925.
  • Freese, Katherine; Fields, Brian; Graff, David (2000). "Death of stellar baryonic dark matter candidates". arXiv:astro-ph/0007444.
  • Freese, Katherine; Fields, Brian; Graff, David (1999). "Death of Stellar Baryonic Dark Matter". The First Stars. The First Stars. ESO Astrophysics Symposia. pp. 4–6. arXiv:astro-ph/0002058.
  • Canetti, L.; Drewes, M.; Shaposhnikov, M. (2012). "Matter and Antimatter in the Universe". New J. Phys. 14 (9): 095012. arXiv:1204.4186.
  • Guiot, B; Borquez, A.; Deur, A.; Werner, K. (2020). "Graviballs and Dark Matter". JHEP. 2020 (11): 159. arXiv:2006.02534.
  • Overduin, J. M.; Wesson, P. S. (November 2004). "Dark Matter and Background Light". Physics Reports. 402 (5–6): 267–406. arXiv:astro-ph/0407207.
  • Bertone, G.; Merritt, D. (2005). "Dark Matter Dynamics and Indirect Detection". Modern Physics Letters A. 20 (14): 1021–1036. arXiv:astro-ph/0504422.
  • Buckley, Matthew R.; Difranzo, Anthony (2018). "Collapsed Dark Matter Structures". Physical Review Letters. 120 (5): 051102. arXiv:1707.03829.
  • Niikura, Hiroko (1 April 2019). "Microlensing constraints on primordial black holes with Subaru/HSC Andromeda observations". Nature Astronomy. 3 (6): 524–534. arXiv:1701.02151.
  • Montero-Camacho, Paulo; Fang, Xiao; Vasquez, Gabriel; Silva, Makana; Hirata, Christopher M. (23 August 2019). "Revisiting constraints on asteroid-mass primordial black holes as dark matter candidates". Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics. 2019 (8): 031. arXiv:1906.05950.
  • Hawkins, M.R.S. (2011). "The case for primordial black holes as dark matter". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 415 (3): 2744–2757. arXiv:1106.3875.
  • Hansson, J.; Sandin, F. (2005). "Preon stars: a new class of cosmic compact objects". Physics Letters B. 616 (1–2): 1–7. arXiv:astro-ph/0410417.
  • Carr, B.J.; et al. (2010). "New cosmological constraints on primordial black holes". Physical Review D. 81 (10): 104019. arXiv:0912.5297.
  • Peter, A.H.G. (2012). "Dark matter: A brief review". arXiv:1201.3942
  • Garrett, Katherine; Dūda, Gintaras (2011). "Dark Matter: A Primer". Advances in Astronomy. 2011 (968283): 1–22. arXiv:1006.2483. MACHO들은 우리 은하의 비발광 질량의 아주 작은 비율만을 설명할 수 있으며, 이는 대부분의 암흑 물질이 강하게 집중될 수 없거나 중입자 천체 물리학 물체의 형태로 존재할 수 없다는 것을 보여준다. 마이크로 렌즈 조사가 우리 은하계 해일로에서 갈색 왜성, 블랙홀, 중성자별과 같은 중입자성 물체를 배제하지만, 다른 형태의 중입자성 물질이 대부분의 암흑 물질을 구성할 수 있을까? 놀랍게도 대답은 '아니오'이다..."
  • Bertone, G. (2010). "The moment of truth for WIMP dark matter". Nature. 468 (7322): 389–393. arXiv:1011.3532.
  • Olive, Keith A (2003). "TASI Lectures on Dark Matter". p. 21. arXiv:astro-ph/0301505.
  • Jungman, Gerard; Kamionkowski, Marc; Griest, Kim (1 March 1996). "Supersymmetric dark matter". Physics Reports. 267 (5–6): 195–373. arXiv:hep-ph/9506380.
  • Bernabei, R.; Belli, P.; Cappella, F.; Cerulli, R.; Dai, C.J.; d’Angelo, A.; et al. (2008). "First results from DAMA/LIBRA and the combined results with DAMA/NaI". Eur. Phys. J. C. 56 (3): 333–355. arXiv:0804.2741.
  • Davis, Jonathan H. (2015). "The past and future of light dark matter direct detection". Int. J. Mod. Phys. A. 30 (15): 1530038. arXiv:1506.03924.
  • Aprile, E. (2017). "Search for electronic recoil event rate modulation with 4 years of XENON100 data". Phys. Rev. Lett. 118 (10): 101101. arXiv:1701.00769.
  • Lee, Samuel K.; Lisanti, Mariangela; Peter, Annika H.G.; Safdi, Benjamin R. (3 January 2014). "Effect of Gravitational Focusing on Annual Modulation in Dark-Matter Direct-Detection Experiments". Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 (1): 011301 [5 pages]. arXiv:1308.1953.
  • Bird, Simeon; Cholis, Illian (2016). "Did LIGO detect dark matter?". Physical Review Letters. 116 (20): 201301. arXiv:1603.00464.
  • Stecker, F.W.; Hunter, S.; Kniffen, D. (2008). "The likely cause of the EGRET GeV anomaly and its implications". Astroparticle Physics. 29 (1): 25–29. arXiv:0705.4311.
  • Atwood, W.B.; Abdo, A.A.; Ackermann, M.; Althouse, W.; Anderson, B.; Axelsson, M.; et al. (2009). "The large area telescope on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope Mission". Astrophysical Journal. 697 (2): 1071–1102. arXiv:0902.1089.
  • Weniger, Christoph (2012). "A tentative gamma-ray line from dark matter annihilation at the Fermi Large Area Telescope". Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics. 2012 (8): 7. arXiv:1204.2797.
  • Albert, J.; Aliu, E.; Anderhub, H.; Antoranz, P.; Backes, M.; Baixeras, C.; et al. (2008). "Upper Limit for γ‐Ray Emission above 140 GeV from the Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy Draco". The Astrophysical Journal. 679 (1): 428–431. arXiv:0711.2574.
  • Aleksić, J.; Antonelli, L.A.; Antoranz, P.; Backes, M.; Baixeras, C.; Balestra, S.; et al. (2010). "Magic Gamma-Ray Telescope observation of the Perseus Cluster of galaxies: Implications for cosmic rays, dark matter, and NGC 1275". The Astrophysical Journal. 710 (1): 634–647. arXiv:0909.3267.
  • Adriani, O.; Barbarino, G.C.; Bazilevskaya, G.A.; Bellotti, R.; Boezio, M.; Bogomolov, E.A.; et al. (2009). "An anomalous positron abundance in cosmic rays with energies 1.5–100 GeV". Nature. 458 (7238): 607–609. arXiv:0810.4995.
  • Kane, G.; Watson, S. (2008). "Dark Matter and LHC:. what is the Connection?". Modern Physics Letters A. 23 (26): 2103–2123. arXiv:0807.2244.
  • Fox, P.J.; Harnik, R.; Kopp, J.; Tsai, Y. (2011). "LEP Shines Light on Dark Matter". Phys. Rev. D. 84 (1): 014028. arXiv:1103.0240.
  • Peebles, P. J. E. (December 2004). "Probing General Relativity on the Scales of Cosmology". Testing general relativity on the scales of cosmology. General Relativity and Gravitation. pp. 106–117. arXiv:astro-ph/0410284.
  • For a review, see: Kroupa, Pavel; et al. (December 2012). "The failures of the Standard Model of Cosmology require a new paradigm". International Journal of Modern Physics D. 21 (4): 1230003. arXiv:1301.3907.
  • Farnes, J.S. (2018). "A Unifying Theory of Dark Energy and Dark Matter: Negative Masses and Matter Creation within a Modified ΛCDM Framework". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 620: A92. arXiv:1712.07962.
  • Mannheim, Phillip D. (April 2006). "Alternatives to dark matter and dark energy". Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. 56 (2): 340–445. arXiv:astro-ph/0505266.
  • Joyce, Austin; et al. (March 2015). "Beyond the Cosmological Standard Model". Physics Reports. 568: 1–98. arXiv:1407.0059.
  • Brouwer, Margot M.; et al. (April 2017). "First test of Verlinde's theory of Emergent Gravity using Weak Gravitational Lensing measurements". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 466 (3): 2547–2559. arXiv:1612.03034.
  • Chae, Kyu-Hyun; et al. (20 November 2020). "Testing the Strong Equivalence Principle: Detection of the External Field Effect in Rotationally Supported Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal. 904 (1): 51. arXiv:2009.11525.

astronomy.com

avclub.com

bbc.co.uk

bbc.com

books.google.com

  • Silk, Joseph (2000). "IX". The Big Bang: Third Edition. Henry Holt and Company.
  • Bertone, Gianfranco (2010). "Dark Matter at the Centers of Galaxies". Particle Dark Matter: Observations, Models and Searches. Cambridge University Press. pp. 83–104.

caltech.edu

ned.ipac.caltech.edu

nedipac.caltech.edu

astro.caltech.edu

cam.ac.uk

cern.ch

cds.cern.ch

indico.cern.ch

cmu.edu

cosis.net

  • Markevitch, M.; Randall, S.; Clowe, D.; Gonzalez, A. & Bradac, M. (16–23 July 2006). Dark matter and the Bullet Cluster (PDF). 36th COSPAR Scientific Assembly. Beijing, China. Abstract only

desy.de

axion-wimp2014.desy.de

doi.org

doi.org

dx.doi.org

dur.ac.uk

dro.dur.ac.uk

esa.int

cosmos.esa.int

esa.int

escholarship.org

cloudfront.escholarship.org

eso.org

excite.com

apnews.excite.com

forbes.com

ghostarchive.org

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

  • Kapteyn, Jacobus Cornelius (1922). "First attempt at a theory of the arrangement and motion of the sidereal system". Astrophysical Journal. 55: 302–327. Bibcode:1922ApJ....55..302K. It is incidentally suggested when the theory is perfected it may be possible to determine the amount of dark matter from its gravitational effect. (emphasis in original)
  • Lundmark, K. (1 January 1930). "Über die Bestimmung der Entfernungen, Dimensionen, Massen und Dichtigkeit fur die nächstgelegenen anagalacktischen Sternsysteme". Meddelanden fran Lunds Astronomiska Observatorium Serie I. 125: 1–13.
  • Oort, J.H. (1932). "The force exerted by the stellar system in the direction perpendicular to the galactic plane and some related problems". Bulletin of the Astronomical Institutes of the Netherlands. 6: 249–287. Bibcode:1932BAN.....6..249O.
  • Kuijken, K.; Gilmore, G. (July 1989). "The Mass Distribution in the Galactic Disc – Part III – the Local Volume Mass Density". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 239 (2): 651–664. Bibcode:1989MNRAS.239..651K.
  • Zwicky, F. (1933). "Die Rotverschiebung von extragalaktischen Nebeln" [The red shift of extragalactic nebulae]. Helvetica Physica Acta. 6: 110–127. Bibcode:1933AcHPh...6..110Z.
  • Zwicky, F. (1937). "On the Masses of Nebulae and of Clusters of Nebulae". The Astrophysical Journal. 86: 217–246. Bibcode:1937ApJ....86..217Z.
  • Freeman, K.C. (June 1970). "On the Disks of Spiral and S0 Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 160: 811–830. Bibcode:1970ApJ...160..811F.
  • Rubin, Vera C.; Ford, W. Kent, Jr. (February 1970). "Rotation of the Andromeda Nebula from a Spectroscopic Survey of Emission Regions". The Astrophysical Journal. 159: 379–403. Bibcode:1970ApJ...159..379R.
  • 영향력 있는 논문은 1980년에 루빈과 포드의 결과를 발표했다.Rubin, V.; Thonnard, W.K. Jr.; Ford, N. (1980). "Rotational Properties of 21 Sc Galaxies with a Large Range of Luminosities and Radii from NGC 4605 (R = 4kpc) to UGC 2885 (R = 122kpc)". The Astrophysical Journal. 238: 471. Bibcode:1980ApJ...238..471R.
  • Roberts, Morton S. (May 1966). "A High-Resolution 21 cm hydrogen-line survey of the Andromeda nebula". The Astrophysical Journal. 159: 639–656. Bibcode:1966ApJ...144..639R.
  • Rogstad, D.H.; Shostak, G. Seth (September 1972). "Gross properties of five Scd galaxies as determined from 21 centimeter observations". The Astrophysical Journal. 176: 315–321. Bibcode:1972ApJ...176..315R.
  • Faber, S.M.; Jackson, R.E. (1976). "Velocity dispersions and mass-to-light ratios for elliptical galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 204: 668–683. Bibcode:1976ApJ...204..668F.
  • Vittorio, N.; J. Silk (1984). "Fine-scale anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background in a universe dominated by cold dark matter". Astrophysical Journal Letters. 285: L39–L43. Bibcode:1984ApJ...285L..39V.
  • Umemura, Masayuki; Satoru Ikeuchi (1985). "Formation of Subgalactic Objects within Two-Component Dark Matter". Astrophysical Journal. 299: 583–592. Bibcode:1985ApJ...299..583U.
  • Umemura, Masayuki; Satoru Ikeuchi (1985). "Formation of Subgalactic Objects within Two-Component Dark Matter". Astrophysical Journal. 299: 583–592. Bibcode:1985ApJ...299..583U.
  • Davis, M.; Efstathiou, G.; Frenk, C.S.; White, S.D.M. (15 May 1985). "The evolution of large-scale structure in a universe dominated by cold dark matter". Astrophysical Journal. 292: 371–394. Bibcode:1985ApJ...292..371D.
  • Drukier, A.; Freese, K.; Spergel, D. (1986). "Detecting Cold Dark Matter Candidates". Physical Review D. 33 (12): 3495–3508. Bibcode:1986PhRvD..33.3495D.
  • Freese, K. (1986). "Can Scalar Neutrinos or Massive Dirac Neutrinos be the Missing Mass?". Physics Letters B. 167 (3): 295–300. Bibcode:1986PhLB..167..295F.

adsabs.harvard.edu

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

hawaii.edu

cfht.hawaii.edu

home.cern

iop.org

stacks.iop.org

jhu.edu

releases.jhu.edu

  • "Did gravitational wave detector find dark matter?". Johns Hopkins University. 15 June 2016. Retrieved 20 June 2015. 그들의 존재가 확실하게 확립되지는 않았지만 원시 블랙홀은 과거에 암흑 물질 신비에 대한 가능한 해결책으로 제안되었다. 그러나 그것들에 대한 증거가 너무 적기 때문에 원시 블랙홀-암흑 물질 가설은 과학자들 사이에서 큰 지지를 얻지 못했다. 그러나 LIGO의 발견은 특히 그 실험에서 감지된 물체가 암흑 물질에 대해 예측된 질량과 일치하기 때문에 가능성을 새롭게 제시한다. 과거에 과학자들이 만든 예측은 우주 탄생 당시의 조건을 유지하면서 우주에 거의 균일하게 분포되어 은하 주변의 해일로로 무리를 이루는 원시 블랙홀을 많이 생성할 것이다. 이 모든 것이 암흑 물질의 좋은 후보가 될 것이다.

kavlifoundation.org

  • "Blowing in the Wind" Archived 2020년 10월 7일 - 웨이백 머신. Kavli News. Sheffield: Kavli Foundation. Retrieved 7 January 2014. Scientists at Kavli MIT are working on ... a tool to track the movement of dark matter."

lbl.gov

pdg.lbl.gov

  • Drees, M.; Gerbier, G. (2015). "Dark Matter" (PDF). Chin. Phys. C. 38: 090001.

leidenuniv.nl

openaccess.leidenuniv.nl

kids.strw.leidenuniv.nl

  • "KiDS". kids.strw.leidenuniv.nl. Retrieved 27 November 2021.

nasa.gov

science.nasa.gov

nasa.gov

imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov

nationalgeographic.com

ngm.nationalgeographic.com

nature.com

nautil.us

newscientist.com

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nytimes.com

oup.com

academic.oup.com

  • Heymans, Catherine; Van Waerbeke, Ludovic; Miller, Lance; Erben, Thomas; Hildebrandt, Hendrik; Hoekstra, Henk; Kitching, Thomas D.; Mellier, Yannick; Simon, Patrick; Bonnett, Christopher; Coupon, Jean (21 November 2012). "CFHTLenS: the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey: CFHTLenS". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 427 (1): 146–166.
  • Kuijken, Konrad; Heymans, Catherine; Hildebrandt, Hendrik; Nakajima, Reiko; Erben, Thomas; Jong, Jelte T. A.; Viola, Massimo; Choi, Ami; Hoekstra, Henk; Miller, Lance; van Uitert, Edo (10 October 2015). "Gravitational lensing analysis of the Kilo-Degree Survey". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 454 (4): 3500–3532.
  • Hikage, Chiaki; Oguri, Masamune; Hamana, Takashi; More, Surhud; Mandelbaum, Rachel; Takada, Masahiro; Köhlinger, Fabian; Miyatake, Hironao; Nishizawa, Atsushi J; Aihara, Hiroaki; Armstrong, Robert (1 April 2019). "Cosmology from cosmic shear power spectra with Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam first-year data". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 71 (2): 43.
  • Jeffrey, N; Gatti, M; Chang, C; Whiteway, L; Demirbozan, U; Kovacs, A; Pollina, G; Bacon, D; Hamaus, N; Kacprzak, T; Lahav, O (25 June 2021). "Dark Energy Survey Year 3 results: Curved-sky weak lensing mass map reconstruction". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 505 (3): 4626–4645.

ox.ac.uk

phys.org

physicsworld.com

picassoexperiment.ca

preposterousuniverse.com

proquest.com

search.proquest.com

  • Ahern, James (16 February 2003). "Space Travel: Outdated Goal". The Record. p. O.02. ProQuest 425551312. (Registration required)

researchgate.net

rit.edu

spiff.rit.edu

science.org

sciencedaily.com

sciencemag.org

scientificamerican.com

  • Hossenfelder, Sabine and McGaugh, Stacy S (August 2018). "Is dark matter real?". Scientific American. 319 (2): 36–43.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

shef.ac.uk

hep.shef.ac.uk

spacetelescope.org

swin.edu.au

astronomy.swin.edu.au

  • “Baryonic Matter”. 《COSMOS – The SAO Encyclopedia of Astronomy》. Swinburne University of Technology. 2022년 11월 16일에 확인함. 

symmetrymagazine.org

theregister.co.uk

ucdavis.edu

physics.ucdavis.edu

uchicago.edu

background.uchicago.edu

ucla.edu

astro.ucla.edu

web.archive.org

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

worldcat.org

zenodo.org