Day, R.; Peterson, G. W.; McCracken, C. (1998). “Predicting Spanking of Younger and Older Children by their Mothers and Fathers”. 《Journal of Marriage and the Family》 60 (1): 79–94. doi:10.2307/353443. JSTOR353443.
Straus, Murray A. (1971). “Some Social Antecedents of Physical Punishment: a linkage theory interpretation”. 《Journal of Marriage and the Family》 33 (4): 658–663. doi:10.2307/349438. JSTOR349438.
jstor.org
Day, R.; Peterson, G. W.; McCracken, C. (1998). “Predicting Spanking of Younger and Older Children by their Mothers and Fathers”. 《Journal of Marriage and the Family》 60 (1): 79–94. doi:10.2307/353443. JSTOR353443.
Straus, Murray A. (1971). “Some Social Antecedents of Physical Punishment: a linkage theory interpretation”. 《Journal of Marriage and the Family》 33 (4): 658–663. doi:10.2307/349438. JSTOR349438.