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Wagner, Sally Roesch (1993). 〈The Iroquois Influence on Women's Rights〉. Sakolsky, Ron; Koehnline, James. 《Gone To Croatan: Origins of North American Dropout Culture》. Brooklyn, New York: Autonomedia. 240–247쪽. ISBN978-0-936756-92-9. 2015년 9월 23일에 확인함.
Graymont (1972), 14–15쪽 harvp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGraymont1972 (help).
"It was a confederation based on kinship—a symbolic household. They called their confederation Ganonsyoni, which means "The Lodge Extended Lengthwise", that is, a lodge that is "spread out far". All individuals and all the tribes of the Confederacy were considered as one family living together in one lodge. The Mohawks, dwelling furthest east, were Keepers of the Western Door. The Onondagas, situated in the center, were the Fire Keepers as well as the Wampum Keepers. Onondaga was therefore, the capital, where the Grand Council was held and wampum records were kept. The local clan chiefs of each tribe meeting together as a unit were the federal chiefs of the League. The Mohawks, Onondagas, and Senecas were the Elder Brothers; The Oneidas and Cayugas, the Younger Brothers. The younger and elder brethren sat on opposite sides of the lodge and counseled across the fire with each other. The Onondagas sat in the middle and kept the balance between the two sides."