Aguinaldo, A. M. A.; J. M. Turbeville, L. S. Linford, M. C. Rivera, J. R. Garey, R. A. Raff, & J. A. Lake (1997). “Evidence for a clade of nematodes, arthropods and other moulting animals”. 《Nature》 387: 489–493. doi:10.1038/387489a0.더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (도움말)
Howard, Richard J.; Giacomelli, Mattia; Lozano-Fernandez, Jesus; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Fleming, James F.; Kristensen, Reinhardt M.; 외. (10 March 2022). “The Ediacaran origin of Ecdysozoa: Integrating fossil and phylogenomic data”. 《Journal of the Geological Society》 179 (4). Bibcode:2022JGSoc.179..107H. doi:10.1144/jgs2021-107. hdl:2445/186596. ISSN0016-7649. S2CID246494357.
Howard, Richard J.; Giacomelli, Mattia; Lozano-Fernandez, Jesus; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Fleming, James F.; Kristensen, Reinhardt M.; 외. (10 March 2022). “The Ediacaran origin of Ecdysozoa: Integrating fossil and phylogenomic data”. 《Journal of the Geological Society》 179 (4). Bibcode:2022JGSoc.179..107H. doi:10.1144/jgs2021-107. hdl:2445/186596. ISSN0016-7649. S2CID246494357.
Howard, Richard J.; Giacomelli, Mattia; Lozano-Fernandez, Jesus; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Fleming, James F.; Kristensen, Reinhardt M.; 외. (10 March 2022). “The Ediacaran origin of Ecdysozoa: Integrating fossil and phylogenomic data”. 《Journal of the Geological Society》 179 (4). Bibcode:2022JGSoc.179..107H. doi:10.1144/jgs2021-107. hdl:2445/186596. ISSN0016-7649. S2CID246494357.
Howard, Richard J.; Giacomelli, Mattia; Lozano-Fernandez, Jesus; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Fleming, James F.; Kristensen, Reinhardt M.; 외. (10 March 2022). “The Ediacaran origin of Ecdysozoa: Integrating fossil and phylogenomic data”. 《Journal of the Geological Society》 179 (4). Bibcode:2022JGSoc.179..107H. doi:10.1144/jgs2021-107. hdl:2445/186596. ISSN0016-7649. S2CID246494357.
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Howard, Richard J.; Giacomelli, Mattia; Lozano-Fernandez, Jesus; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Fleming, James F.; Kristensen, Reinhardt M.; 외. (10 March 2022). “The Ediacaran origin of Ecdysozoa: Integrating fossil and phylogenomic data”. 《Journal of the Geological Society》 179 (4). Bibcode:2022JGSoc.179..107H. doi:10.1144/jgs2021-107. hdl:2445/186596. ISSN0016-7649. S2CID246494357.