Görbitz, C. H.; Törnroos, K. W.; Day, G. M. (2012). “Single-crystal investigation of L-tryptophan with Z′ = 16”. 《Acta Crystallographica》 68 (Pt 5): 549–557. doi:10.1107/S0108768112033484. PMID22992800.
Slominski A, Semak I, Pisarchik A, Sweatman T, Szczesniewski A, Wortsman J (2002). “Conversion of L-tryptophan to serotonin and melatonin in human melanoma cells”. 《FEBS Letters》 511 (1–3): 102–6. doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(01)03319-1. PMID11821057. S2CID7820568.
Fernstrom JD (1983). “Role of precursor availability in control of monoamine biosynthesis in brain”. 《Physiological Reviews》 63 (2): 484–546. doi:10.1152/physrev.1983.63.2.484. PMID6132421.
Bartoli, F; Misiak, B; Callovini, T; Cavaleri, D; Cioni, RM; Crocamo, C; Savitz, JB; Carrà, G (2020년 10월 19일). “The kynurenine pathway in bipolar disorder: a meta-analysis on the peripheral blood levels of tryptophan and related metabolites.”. 《Molecular Psychiatry》 26 (7): 3419–3429. doi:10.1038/s41380-020-00913-1. PMID33077852. S2CID224314102.
Ikeda M, Tsuji H, Nakamura S, Ichiyama A, Nishizuka Y, Hayaishi O (1965). “Studies on the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. II. A role of picolinic carboxylase in the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide from tryptophan in mammals”. 《The Journal of Biological Chemistry》 240 (3): 1395–401. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)97589-7. PMID14284754.
Gollnick P, Babitzke P, Antson A, Yanofsky C (2005). “Complexity in regulation of tryptophan biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis”. 《Annual Review of Genetics》 39: 47–68. doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.39.073003.093745. PMID16285852.
Institute of Medicine (2002). 〈Protein and Amino Acids〉. 《Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrates, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids》. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. 589–768쪽. doi:10.17226/10490. ISBN978-0-309-08525-0.
Fernstrom JD (2012). “Effects and side effects associated with the non-nutritional use of tryptophan by humans”. 《The Journal of Nutrition》 142 (12): 2236S–2244S. doi:10.3945/jn.111.157065. PMID23077193.
Ravindran AV, da Silva TL (September 2013). “Complementary and alternative therapies as add-on to pharmacotherapy for mood and anxiety disorders: a systematic review”. 《Journal of Affective Disorders》 150 (3): 707–19. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.05.042. PMID23769610.
Kimura T, Bier DM, Taylor CL (December 2012). “Summary of workshop discussions on establishing upper limits for amino acids with specific attention to available data for the essential amino acids leucine and tryptophan”. 《The Journal of Nutrition》 142 (12): 2245S–2248S. doi:10.3945/jn.112.160846. PMID23077196.
Howland RH (June 2012). “Dietary supplement drug therapies for depression”. 《Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services》 50 (6): 13–6. doi:10.3928/02793695-20120508-06. PMID22589230.
Becker J, Wittmann C (2012). “Bio-based production of chemicals, materials and fuels -Corynebacterium glutamicum as versatile cell factory”. 《Current Opinion in Biotechnology》 23 (4): 631–40. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2011.11.012. PMID22138494.
Conrado RJ, Varner JD, DeLisa MP (2008). “Engineering the spatial organization of metabolic enzymes: mimicking nature's synergy”. 《Current Opinion in Biotechnology》 19 (5): 492–9. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2008.07.006. PMID18725290.
Slutsker L, Hoesly FC, Miller L, Williams LP, Watson JC, Fleming DW (July 1990). “Eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome associated with exposure to tryptophan from a single manufacturer”. 《JAMA》 264 (2): 213–7. doi:10.1001/jama.264.2.213. PMID2355442.
Mayeno AN, Lin F, Foote CS, Loegering DA, Ames MM, Hedberg CW, Gleich GJ (December 1990). “Characterization of "peak E," a novel amino acid associated with eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome”. 《Science》 250 (4988): 1707–8. Bibcode:1990Sci...250.1707M. doi:10.1126/science.2270484. PMID2270484.
Ito J, Hosaki Y, Torigoe Y, Sakimoto K (January 1992). “Identification of substances formed by decomposition of peak E substance in tryptophan”. 《Food and Chemical Toxicology》 30 (1): 71–81. doi:10.1016/0278-6915(92)90139-C. PMID1544609.
Lyons PM, Truswell AS (March 1988). “Serotonin precursor influenced by type of carbohydrate meal in healthy adults”. 《The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 47 (3): 433–9. doi:10.1093/ajcn/47.3.433. PMID3279747.
Wurtman RJ, Wurtman JJ, Regan MM, McDermott JM, Tsay RH, Breu JJ (January 2003). “Effects of normal meals rich in carbohydrates or proteins on plasma tryptophan and tyrosine ratios”. 《The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 77 (1): 128–32. doi:10.1093/ajcn/77.1.128. PMID12499331.
Afaghi A, O'Connor H, Chow CM (February 2007). “High-glycemic-index carbohydrate meals shorten sleep onset”. 《The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 85 (2): 426–30. doi:10.1093/ajcn/85.2.426. PMID17284739.
Pardridge WM, Oldendorf WH (August 1975). “Kinetic analysis of blood-brain barrier transport of amino acids”. 《Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes》 401 (1): 128–36. doi:10.1016/0005-2736(75)90347-8. PMID1148286.
Maher TJ, Glaeser BS, Wurtman RJ (May 1984). “Diurnal variations in plasma concentrations of basic and neutral amino acids and in red cell concentrations of aspartate and glutamate: effects of dietary protein intake”. 《The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 39 (5): 722–9. doi:10.1093/ajcn/39.5.722. PMID6538743.
“Information Paper on L-tryptophan and 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan”. FU. S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Office of Nutritional Products, Labeling, and Dietary Supplements. 2001년 2월 1일. 2005년 2월 25일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2012년 2월 8일에 확인함.
Mayeno AN, Lin F, Foote CS, Loegering DA, Ames MM, Hedberg CW, Gleich GJ (December 1990). “Characterization of "peak E," a novel amino acid associated with eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome”. 《Science》 250 (4988): 1707–8. Bibcode:1990Sci...250.1707M. doi:10.1126/science.2270484. PMID2270484.
Institute of Medicine (2002). 〈Protein and Amino Acids〉. 《Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrates, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids》. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. 589–768쪽. doi:10.17226/10490. ISBN978-0-309-08525-0.
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Görbitz, C. H.; Törnroos, K. W.; Day, G. M. (2012). “Single-crystal investigation of L-tryptophan with Z′ = 16”. 《Acta Crystallographica》 68 (Pt 5): 549–557. doi:10.1107/S0108768112033484. PMID22992800.
Slominski A, Semak I, Pisarchik A, Sweatman T, Szczesniewski A, Wortsman J (2002). “Conversion of L-tryptophan to serotonin and melatonin in human melanoma cells”. 《FEBS Letters》 511 (1–3): 102–6. doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(01)03319-1. PMID11821057. S2CID7820568.
Fernstrom JD (1983). “Role of precursor availability in control of monoamine biosynthesis in brain”. 《Physiological Reviews》 63 (2): 484–546. doi:10.1152/physrev.1983.63.2.484. PMID6132421.
Bartoli, F; Misiak, B; Callovini, T; Cavaleri, D; Cioni, RM; Crocamo, C; Savitz, JB; Carrà, G (2020년 10월 19일). “The kynurenine pathway in bipolar disorder: a meta-analysis on the peripheral blood levels of tryptophan and related metabolites.”. 《Molecular Psychiatry》 26 (7): 3419–3429. doi:10.1038/s41380-020-00913-1. PMID33077852. S2CID224314102.
Ikeda M, Tsuji H, Nakamura S, Ichiyama A, Nishizuka Y, Hayaishi O (1965). “Studies on the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. II. A role of picolinic carboxylase in the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide from tryptophan in mammals”. 《The Journal of Biological Chemistry》 240 (3): 1395–401. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)97589-7. PMID14284754.
Ledochowski M, Sperner-Unterweger B, Widner B, Fuchs D (June 1998). “Fructose malabsorption is associated with early signs of mental depression”. 《European Journal of Medical Research》 3 (6): 295–8. PMID9620891.
Gollnick P, Babitzke P, Antson A, Yanofsky C (2005). “Complexity in regulation of tryptophan biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis”. 《Annual Review of Genetics》 39: 47–68. doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.39.073003.093745. PMID16285852.
Fernstrom JD (2012). “Effects and side effects associated with the non-nutritional use of tryptophan by humans”. 《The Journal of Nutrition》 142 (12): 2236S–2244S. doi:10.3945/jn.111.157065. PMID23077193.
Wurtman RJ, Hefti F, Melamed E (1980). “Precursor control of neurotransmitter synthesis”. 《Pharmacological Reviews》 32 (4): 315–35. PMID6115400.
Ravindran AV, da Silva TL (September 2013). “Complementary and alternative therapies as add-on to pharmacotherapy for mood and anxiety disorders: a systematic review”. 《Journal of Affective Disorders》 150 (3): 707–19. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.05.042. PMID23769610.
Kimura T, Bier DM, Taylor CL (December 2012). “Summary of workshop discussions on establishing upper limits for amino acids with specific attention to available data for the essential amino acids leucine and tryptophan”. 《The Journal of Nutrition》 142 (12): 2245S–2248S. doi:10.3945/jn.112.160846. PMID23077196.
Howland RH (June 2012). “Dietary supplement drug therapies for depression”. 《Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services》 50 (6): 13–6. doi:10.3928/02793695-20120508-06. PMID22589230.
Becker J, Wittmann C (2012). “Bio-based production of chemicals, materials and fuels -Corynebacterium glutamicum as versatile cell factory”. 《Current Opinion in Biotechnology》 23 (4): 631–40. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2011.11.012. PMID22138494.
Conrado RJ, Varner JD, DeLisa MP (2008). “Engineering the spatial organization of metabolic enzymes: mimicking nature's synergy”. 《Current Opinion in Biotechnology》 19 (5): 492–9. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2008.07.006. PMID18725290.
Castot, A; Bidault, I; Bournerias, I; Carlier, P; Efthymiou, ML (1991). “["Eosinophilia-myalgia" syndrome due to L-tryptophan containing products. Cooperative evaluation of French Regional Centers of Pharmacovigilance. Analysis of 24 cases].”. 《Thérapie》 46 (5): 355–65. PMID1754978.
Slutsker L, Hoesly FC, Miller L, Williams LP, Watson JC, Fleming DW (July 1990). “Eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome associated with exposure to tryptophan from a single manufacturer”. 《JAMA》 264 (2): 213–7. doi:10.1001/jama.264.2.213. PMID2355442.
Back EE, Henning KJ, Kallenbach LR, Brix KA, Gunn RA, Melius JM (April 1993). “Risk factors for developing eosinophilia myalgia syndrome among L-tryptophan users in New York”. 《The Journal of Rheumatology》 20 (4): 666–72. PMID8496862.
Kilbourne EM, Philen RM, Kamb ML, Falk H (October 1996). “Tryptophan produced by Showa Denko and epidemic eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome”. 《The Journal of Rheumatology. Supplement》 46: 81–8; discussion 89–91. PMID8895184.
Mayeno AN, Lin F, Foote CS, Loegering DA, Ames MM, Hedberg CW, Gleich GJ (December 1990). “Characterization of "peak E," a novel amino acid associated with eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome”. 《Science》 250 (4988): 1707–8. Bibcode:1990Sci...250.1707M. doi:10.1126/science.2270484. PMID2270484.
Ito J, Hosaki Y, Torigoe Y, Sakimoto K (January 1992). “Identification of substances formed by decomposition of peak E substance in tryptophan”. 《Food and Chemical Toxicology》 30 (1): 71–81. doi:10.1016/0278-6915(92)90139-C. PMID1544609.
Lyons PM, Truswell AS (March 1988). “Serotonin precursor influenced by type of carbohydrate meal in healthy adults”. 《The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 47 (3): 433–9. doi:10.1093/ajcn/47.3.433. PMID3279747.
Wurtman RJ, Wurtman JJ, Regan MM, McDermott JM, Tsay RH, Breu JJ (January 2003). “Effects of normal meals rich in carbohydrates or proteins on plasma tryptophan and tyrosine ratios”. 《The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 77 (1): 128–32. doi:10.1093/ajcn/77.1.128. PMID12499331.
Afaghi A, O'Connor H, Chow CM (February 2007). “High-glycemic-index carbohydrate meals shorten sleep onset”. 《The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 85 (2): 426–30. doi:10.1093/ajcn/85.2.426. PMID17284739.
Pardridge WM, Oldendorf WH (August 1975). “Kinetic analysis of blood-brain barrier transport of amino acids”. 《Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes》 401 (1): 128–36. doi:10.1016/0005-2736(75)90347-8. PMID1148286.
Maher TJ, Glaeser BS, Wurtman RJ (May 1984). “Diurnal variations in plasma concentrations of basic and neutral amino acids and in red cell concentrations of aspartate and glutamate: effects of dietary protein intake”. 《The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 39 (5): 722–9. doi:10.1093/ajcn/39.5.722. PMID6538743.
Rambali B, Van Andel I, Schenk E, Wolterink G, van de Werken G, Stevenson H, Vleeming W (2002). “[The contribution of cocoa additive to cigarette smoking addiction]”(PDF). 《RIVM》 (The National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (Netherlands)) (report 650270002/2002). 2005년 11월 8일에 원본 문서(PDF)에서 보존된 문서.
Slominski A, Semak I, Pisarchik A, Sweatman T, Szczesniewski A, Wortsman J (2002). “Conversion of L-tryptophan to serotonin and melatonin in human melanoma cells”. 《FEBS Letters》 511 (1–3): 102–6. doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(01)03319-1. PMID11821057. S2CID7820568.
Bartoli, F; Misiak, B; Callovini, T; Cavaleri, D; Cioni, RM; Crocamo, C; Savitz, JB; Carrà, G (2020년 10월 19일). “The kynurenine pathway in bipolar disorder: a meta-analysis on the peripheral blood levels of tryptophan and related metabolites.”. 《Molecular Psychiatry》 26 (7): 3419–3429. doi:10.1038/s41380-020-00913-1. PMID33077852. S2CID224314102.
Rambali B, Van Andel I, Schenk E, Wolterink G, van de Werken G, Stevenson H, Vleeming W (2002). “[The contribution of cocoa additive to cigarette smoking addiction]”(PDF). 《RIVM》 (The National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (Netherlands)) (report 650270002/2002). 2005년 11월 8일에 원본 문서(PDF)에서 보존된 문서.
“Information Paper on L-tryptophan and 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan”. FU. S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Office of Nutritional Products, Labeling, and Dietary Supplements. 2001년 2월 1일. 2005년 2월 25일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2012년 2월 8일에 확인함.