Ardant, Philippe (1965). „Le néo-colonialisme: thème, mythe et réalité“ [Neo-colonialism: theme, myth and reality]. Revue française de science politique (prancūzų). 15 (5): 837–855. doi:10.3406/rfsp.1965.392883.
Langan, Mark (2007). Neo-Colonialism and the Poverty of 'Development' in Africa. Springer. pp. 94–101. ISBN9783319585710. „While the 'China Threat' discourse deployed by Western actors paints China as the 'other' in contrast to the apparently virtuous intervention of Europe and the USA, nevertheless, it would be misguided to maintain the opposite stance [...] It is important, however, to avoid the 'othering' of China as per the 'China Threat' discourse. China is not alone in the perpetuation of conditions of mal-governance and ill-being. Western actors—as well as other emerging powers—facilitate their own economic and political interests via aid and trade to the detriment of African sovereignty.“