Gladiator (Malay Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Gladiator" in Malay language version.

Last modified: 18:42:24, 21 July 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

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99books.google.com

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11web.archive.org

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11duke.edu

1,851^st place

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11uchicago.edu

226^th place

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books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Malay: 4^th place)

Mouritsen 2001, halaman 97; Coleman 1990, halaman 50. Mouritsen, Henrik (2001). Plebs and Politics in the Late Roman Republic. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-79100-6.
Kyle 2007, halaman 287; Mouritsen 2001, halaman 32, 109–111. Approximately 12% of Rome's adult male population could actually vote; but these were the wealthiest and most influential among ordinary citizens, well worth cultivation by any politician. Kyle, Donald G. (2007). Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 978-0-631-22970-4. Mouritsen, Henrik (2001). Plebs and Politics in the Late Roman Republic. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-79100-6.
Futrell 2006, halaman 153–156. Futrell, Alison (2006). A Sourcebook on the Roman Games. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1-4051-1568-8.
Futrell 2006, halaman 85. See pompa circensis for the similar procession before games were held in the circus. Futrell, Alison (2006). A Sourcebook on the Roman Games. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1-4051-1568-8.
Sometimes beasts were simply exhibited, and left unharmed; see Futrell 2006, halaman 88. Futrell, Alison (2006). A Sourcebook on the Roman Games. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1-4051-1568-8.
Futrell 2006, halaman 91. Futrell, Alison (2006). A Sourcebook on the Roman Games. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1-4051-1568-8.
Futrell 2006, halaman 94–95. Futrell is citing Seneca's On Providence, 3.4. Futrell, Alison (2006). A Sourcebook on the Roman Games. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1-4051-1568-8.
Potter & Mattingly 1999, halaman 313 Potter, David Stone; Mattingly, D. J. (1999). Life, Death, and Entertainment in the Roman Empire. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-10924-3.
Futrell 2006, halaman 101 Futrell, Alison (2006). A Sourcebook on the Roman Games. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1-4051-1568-8.

duke.edu (Global: 1,851^st place; Malay: 2,490^th place)

Carter 2004, halaman 43, 46–49. In the Eastern provinces of the later Empire the state archiereis combined the roles of editor, Imperial cult priest and lanista, giving gladiatoria munera in which the use of sharp weapons seems an exceptional honour. Carter, Michael (2004). "Archiereis and Asiarchs: A Gladiatorial Perspective" (PDF). Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies. 44: 41–68. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 26 February 2009.

uchicago.edu (Global: 226^th place; Malay: 218^th place)

penelope.uchicago.edu

Marcus Aurelius encouraged the use of blunted weapons: see Cassius Dio's Roman History, 71.29.4.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Malay: 1^st place)

Carter 2004, halaman 43, 46–49. In the Eastern provinces of the later Empire the state archiereis combined the roles of editor, Imperial cult priest and lanista, giving gladiatoria munera in which the use of sharp weapons seems an exceptional honour. Carter, Michael (2004). "Archiereis and Asiarchs: A Gladiatorial Perspective" (PDF). Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies. 44: 41–68. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 26 February 2009.

Gladiator (Malay Wikipedia)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Malay: 4th place)

duke.edu (Global: 1,851st place; Malay: 2,490th place)

uchicago.edu (Global: 226th place; Malay: 218th place)

penelope.uchicago.edu

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Malay: 1st place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Malay: 4^th place)

duke.edu (Global: 1,851^st place; Malay: 2,490^th place)

uchicago.edu (Global: 226^th place; Malay: 218^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Malay: 1^st place)