van den Ancker, M. E.; Thé, P. S.; de Winter, D. (June 2000), "The central part of the young open cluster NGC 6383", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 362: 580, arXiv:astro-ph/0006283, Bibcode:2000A&A...362..580V
Park, Byeong-Gon; dll. (December 2001), "The Galactic Open Cluster NGC 6531 (M21)", Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society, 34 (3): 149–155, Bibcode:2001JKAS...34..149P, doi:10.5303/JKAS.2001.34.3.149 (Tidak aktif 1 August 2023).CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Ogos 2023 (link)
Forbes, Douglas (September 1996), "Star Formation in NGC 6531-Evidence From the age Spread and Initial Mass Function", Astronomical Journal, 112: 1073, Bibcode:1996AJ....112.1073F, doi:10.1086/118079.
Park, Byeong-Gon; dll. (December 2001), "The Galactic Open Cluster NGC 6531 (M21)", Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society, 34 (3): 149–155, Bibcode:2001JKAS...34..149P, doi:10.5303/JKAS.2001.34.3.149 (Tidak aktif 1 August 2023).CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Ogos 2023 (link)
van den Ancker, M. E.; Thé, P. S.; de Winter, D. (June 2000), "The central part of the young open cluster NGC 6383", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 362: 580, arXiv:astro-ph/0006283, Bibcode:2000A&A...362..580V
Forbes, Douglas (September 1996), "Star Formation in NGC 6531-Evidence From the age Spread and Initial Mass Function", Astronomical Journal, 112: 1073, Bibcode:1996AJ....112.1073F, doi:10.1086/118079.
Frommert, Hartmut; Kronberg, Christine, "Messier 21", SEDS Messier pages, Students for the Exploration and Development of Space, dicapai pada 2018-11-12.