Pandemik (Malay Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Pandemik" in Malay language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Malay rank

24web.archive.org

1^st place

9wikipedia.org

low place

8who.int

195^th place

103^rd place

8bbc.co.uk

8^th place

33^rd place

7nih.gov

4^th place

14^th place

6cdc.gov

218^th place

90^th place

5doi.org

2^nd place

8^th place

4archive.is

87^th place

43^rd place

31911encyclopedia.org

low place

3,645^th place

3nytimes.com

7^th place

44^th place

2guardian.co.uk

197^th place

248^th place

2cambridge.org

305^th place

234^th place

2harvard.edu

18^th place

46^th place

2pbs.org

198^th place

528^th place

2millersville.edu

low place

5,664^th place

2doh.gov.ph

low place

2earlyamerica.com

low place

2ucla.edu

782^nd place

648^th place

2sciencedaily.com

993^rd place

583^rd place

2nature.com

234^th place

260^th place

2nationalgeographic.com

344^th place

265^th place

1latimes.com

22^nd place

280^th place

1avert.org

low place

1washingtonpost.com

34^th place

251^st place

1arcgis.com

2,359^th place

6,903^rd place

1bbc.com

20^th place

116^th place

1sciam.com

6,119^th place

6,759^th place

1speakeasy-forum.com

low place

1museumoflondonarchaeology.org.uk

low place

1medhunters.com

low place

1urbanrim.org.uk

low place

1ucpress.edu

4,246^th place

low place

1historylink.org

2,919^th place

low place

1msn.com

117^th place

106^th place

1msu.edu

1,844^th place

700^th place

1fsm.ac.fj

low place

1livescience.com

1,190^th place

880^th place

1asianreviewofbooks.com

low place

1jhu.edu

699^th place

1,465^th place

1gresham.ac.uk

low place

1jstor.org

26^th place

45^th place

1globalsecurity.org

443^rd place

368^th place

1tngenweb.org

low place

1jewishgen.org

6,959^th place

low place

1britannica.com

40^th place

60^th place

1naturalnews.com

low place

4,620^th place

1umn.edu

1,266^th place

1,279^th place

1pandemicflu.gov

low place

1jsonline.com

1,392^nd place

low place

1time.com

61^st place

120^th place

1adept-plm.com

low place

1montana.edu

7,206^th place

7,363^rd place

1historynet.com

2,172^nd place

1,558^th place

1ucdavis.edu

1,873^rd place

957^th place

1gov.nip

low place

1webcitation.org

24^th place

57^th place

1birdflubook.com

low place

1archive.today

14^th place

79^th place

1wiley.com

222^nd place

262^nd place

1wikisource.org

27^th place

148^th place

1washington.edu

1,067^th place

1,665^th place

1infoplease.com

2,027^th place

1,006^th place

1geocities.com

1,151^st place

484^th place

1iberianature.com

low place

1911encyclopedia.org

Plague - LoveToKnow 1911. 1911encyclopedia.org.
Cholera - LoveToKnow 1911
Yellow Fever - LoveToKnow 1911.

adept-plm.com

See a large copy of the chart here: http://www.adept-plm.com/Newsletter/NapoleonsMarch.htm Diarkibkan 2011-07-07 di Wayback Machine, but discussed at length in Edward Tufte, The Visual Display of Quantitative Information (London: Graphics Press, 1992)

arcgis.com

gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com

"Coronavirus COVID-19 Global Cases by Johns Hopkins CSSE". gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com. Dicapai pada 2020-03-08.

archive.is

""Sahib: The British Soldier in India, 1750-1914 by Richard Holmes"". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-05-30. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.
"Pandemic Flu". Department of Health and Social Security.
"Smallpox". WHO Factsheet. Retrieved on 2007-09-22.
"Medieval leprosy reconsidered". International Social Science Review, Spring-Summer, 2006, by Timothy S. Miller, Rachel Smith-Savage.

archive.today

Boldsen JL (2005). "Leprosy and mortality in the Medieval Danish village of Tirup". Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 126 (2): 159–68. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20085. PMID 15386293. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-12-16. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)

asianreviewofbooks.com

""Sahib: The British Soldier in India, 1750-1914 by Richard Holmes"". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-05-30. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.

avert.org

The South African Department of Health Study, 2006

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Past pandemics that ravaged Europe. BBC News, November 7. 2005
Measles hits rare Andaman tribe. BBC News. May 16, 2006.
Q&A: Swine flu. BBC News. April 27, 2009.
"AWHO 'declares swine flu pandemic'". BBC News. June 11, 2009.
Leprosy 'could pose new threat'. BBC News. April 3, 2007.
DNA clues to malaria in ancient Rome. BBC News. February 20, 2001.

bbc.co.uk

"BBC[[:Templat:–]] History[[:Templat:–]] Black Death". bbc.co.uk. Dicapai pada 2008-11-03. URL–wikilink conflict (bantuan)
Smallpox: Eradicating the Scourge

bbc.com

"Coronavirus confirmed as pandemic". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2020-03-11. Dicapai pada 2020-03-11.

birdflubook.com

"Torrey EF and Yolken RH. 2005. Their bugs are worse than their bite. Washington Post, [[April 3]], p. B01". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2013-04-28. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.

britannica.com

cholera :: Seven pandemics, Britannica Online Encyclopedia

cambridge.org

Cambridge Catalogue page "Plague and the End of Antiquity"
Vector- and Rodent-Borne Diseases in Europe and North America. Norman G. Gratz. World Health Organization, Geneva.

cdc.gov

Human Plague -- United States, 1993-1994, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Taubenberger JK, Morens DM (2006). "1918 Influenza: the mother of all pandemics". Emerg Infect Dis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 12 (1). Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
Centers for Disease Control. Fact Sheet: Tuberculosis in the United States. 17 March 2005, Retrieved on 6 October 2006.
Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Leprosy (Hansen's Disease).Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Malaria Facts. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

doh.gov.ph

"Dr. Francisco de Balmis and his Mission of Mercy, Society of Philippine Heath History". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2004-12-23. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.
1900s: The Epidemic Years Diarkibkan 2005-04-20 di Wayback Machine, Society of Philippine Health History

doi.org

Potter, C.W. (2001). "A History of Influenza". Journal of Applied Microbiology. 91 (4): 572–579. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01492.x. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan); |access-date= requires |url= (bantuan)
De Cock KM (2001). "(Book Review) The Eradication of Smallpox: Edward Jenner and The First and Only Eradication of a Human Infectious Disease". Nature Medicine. 7: 15–6. doi:10.1038/83283.
Stein CE, Birmingham M, Kurian M, Duclos P, Strebel P (2003). "The global burden of measles in the year 2000—a model that uses country-specific indicators". J. Infect. Dis. 187 (Suppl 1): S8–14. doi:10.1086/368114. PMID 12721886. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Boldsen JL (2005). "Leprosy and mortality in the Medieval Danish village of Tirup". Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 126 (2): 159–68. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20085. PMID 15386293. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-12-16. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
White NJ (2004). "Antimalarial drug resistance". J. Clin. Invest. 113 (8): 1084–92. doi:10.1172/JCI21682. PMC 385418. PMID 15085184. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)

earlyamerica.com

The 1832 Cholera Epidemic in New York State
The 1832 Cholera Epidemic in New York State - Page 2. By G. William Beardslee

fsm.ac.fj

"Fiji School of Medicine". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2014-10-20. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.

geocities.com

Arnebeck, Bob (January 30, 2008). "A Short History of Yellow Fever in the US". Benjamin Rush, Yellow Fever and the Birth of Modern Medicine. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2002-10-29. Dicapai pada 04-12-2008. Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan)

globalsecurity.org

Cholera- Biological Weapons

gov.nip

cdc.gov.nip

Center for Disease Control & National Immunization Program. Measles History, article online 2001. Available from http://www.cdc.gov.nip/diseases/measles/history.htm^{[pautan mati kekal]}

gresham.ac.uk

Conquest and Disease or Colonialism and Health?, Gresham College | Lectures and Events

guardian.co.uk

Aids could kill 90 million Africans, says UN
Jo Revill. "Black Death blamed on man, not rats | UK news | The Observer". The Observer. Dicapai pada 2008-11-03.

harvard.edu

ocp.hul.harvard.edu

The Great Plague of London, 1665. The Harvard University Library, Open Collections Program: Contagion.
Tuberculosis in Europe and North America, 1800–1922. The Harvard University Library, Open Collections Program: Contagion.

historylink.org

Greg Lange,"Smallpox epidemic ravages Native Americans on the northwest coast of North America in the 1770s", 23 Jan 2003, HistoryLink.org, Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History, accessed 2 Jun 2008

historynet.com

Soviet Prisoners of War: Forgotten Nazi Victims of World War II By Jonathan Nor, TheHistoryNet

iberianature.com

Tiger mosquitoes and the history of yellow fever and dengue in Spain.

infoplease.com

"A Brief History of Malaria"

jewishgen.org

shtetlinks.jewishgen.org

Eastern European Plagues and Epidemics 1300-1918

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Lewis Cass and the Politics of Disease: The Indian Vaccination Act of 1832

jsonline.com

"World health group issues alert Mexican president tries to isolate those with swine flu". Associate Press. April 25, 2009. Dicapai pada 2009-04-26.

jstor.org

The Origins of African Population Growth, by John Iliffe, The Journal of African HistoryVol. 30, No. 1 (1989), pp. 165-169

latimes.com

articles.latimes.com

The virus reached the U.S. by way of Haiti, genetic study shows.. Los Angeles Times. October 30, 2007.

livescience.com

Columbus May Have Brought Syphilis to Europe, LiveScience

medhunters.com

Death on a Grand Scale. MedHunters.

millersville.edu

"Stacy Goodling, "Effects of European Diseases on the Inhabitants of the New World"". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2008-05-10. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.
"Measles and Small Pox as an Allied Army of the Conquistadors of America" Diarkibkan 2009-05-02 di Wayback Machine by Carlos Ruvalcaba, translated by Theresa M. Betz in "Encounters" (Double Issue No. 5-6, pp. 44-45)

montana.edu

entomology.montana.edu

Joseph M. Conlon. "The historical impact of epidemic typhus" (PDF). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2010-06-11. Dicapai pada 2009-04-21.

msn.com

encarta.msn.com

"Smallpox Through History". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2009-10-29. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.

msu.edu

canr.msu.edu

"New Zealand Historical Perspective". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2010-06-12. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.

museumoflondonarchaeology.org.uk

New MOL Archaeology monograph: Black Death cemetery Diarkibkan 2009-09-28 di Wayback Machine. Archaeology at the Museum of London.

nationalgeographic.com

science.nationalgeographic.com

"Plague, Plague Information, Black Death Facts, News, Photos[[:Templat:–]] National Geographic". Science.nationalgeographic.com. Dicapai pada 2008-11-03. URL–wikilink conflict (bantuan)

ngm.nationalgeographic.com

Malaria. By Michael Finkel. National Geographic Magazine.

naturalnews.com

"Bird flu timeline: A history of influenza from 412 BC – AD 2006". NaturalNews.

nature.com

De Cock KM (2001). "(Book Review) The Eradication of Smallpox: Edward Jenner and The First and Only Eradication of a Human Infectious Disease". Nature Medicine. 7: 15–6. doi:10.1038/83283.
Immune responses to tuberculosis in developing countries: implications for new vaccines. Nature Reviews Immunology 5, 661-667 (August 2005).

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Houston CS, Houston S (2000). "The first smallpox epidemic on the Canadian Plains: In the fur-traders' words". Can J Infect Dis. 11 (2): 112–5. PMC 2094753. PMID 18159275. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
Stein CE, Birmingham M, Kurian M, Duclos P, Strebel P (2003). "The global burden of measles in the year 2000—a model that uses country-specific indicators". J. Infect. Dis. 187 (Suppl 1): S8–14. doi:10.1086/368114. PMID 12721886. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Boldsen JL (2005). "Leprosy and mortality in the Medieval Danish village of Tirup". Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 126 (2): 159–68. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20085. PMID 15386293. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-12-16. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
White NJ (2004). "Antimalarial drug resistance". J. Clin. Invest. 113 (8): 1084–92. doi:10.1172/JCI21682. PMC 385418. PMID 15085184. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Houston CS, Houston S (2000). "The first smallpox epidemic on the Canadian Plains: In the fur-traders' words". Can J Infect Dis. 11 (2): 112–5. PMC 2094753. PMID 18159275. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
Smallpox and Vaccinia. National Center for Biotechnology Information.
White NJ (2004). "Antimalarial drug resistance". J. Clin. Invest. 113 (8): 1084–92. doi:10.1172/JCI21682. PMC 385418. PMID 15085184. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)

nytimes.com

Genetic Study Bolsters Columbus Link to Syphilis, New York Times, January 15, 2008
Africa's Nations Start to Be TheirBrothers' Keepers. The New York Times, October 15, 1995.

query.nytimes.com

"The cholera in Spain". New York Times. 1890-06-20. Dicapai pada 2008-12-08.

pandemicflu.gov

Pandemics and Pandemic Threats since 1900. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services

pbs.org

Bubonic plague hits San Francisco 1900 - 1909. A Science Odyssey. Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).
The Story Of... Smallpox – and other Deadly Eurasian Germs

sciam.com

"Ancient Athenian Plague Proves to Be Typhoid". Scientific American. January 25, 2006.

sciencedaily.com

Spanish flu Diarkibkan 2012-05-13 di Wayback Machine, ScienceDaily
How Poxviruses Such As Smallpox Evade The Immune System, ScienceDaily, February 1, 2008

speakeasy-forum.com

Quotes from book "Plague and the End of Antiquity" Diarkibkan 2011-07-16 di Wayback Machine Lester K. Little, ed., Plague and the End of Antiquity: The Pandemic of 541-750, Cambridge, 2006. ISBN 0-521-84639-0

time.com

War and Pestilence Diarkibkan 2009-09-21 di Wayback Machine. TIME. April 29, 1940

tngenweb.org

The Cholera Epidemic Years in the United States

ucdavis.edu

ucdavismagazine.ucdavis.edu

"UC Davis Magazine, Summer 2006: Epidemics on the Horizon". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2008-12-11. Dicapai pada 2008-01-03.

ucla.edu

ph.ucla.edu

Asiatic Cholera Pandemic of 1826-37
Asiatic Cholera Pandemic of 1846-63 . UCLA School of Public Health.

ucpress.edu

Smallpox The Fight to Eradicate a Global Scourge Diarkibkan 2008-09-07 di Wayback Machine, David A. Koplow

umn.edu

cidrap.umn.edu

CIDRAP article Pandemic Influenza Last updated 29 May 2008

urbanrim.org.uk

"A List of National Epidemics of Plague in England 1348-1665"

washington.edu

"The Changing World of Pacific Northwest Indians" Diarkibkan 2009-06-19 di Wayback Machine. Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest, University of Washington.

washingtonpost.com

AIDS Toll May Reach 100 Million in Africa. Washington Post. June 4, 2006.

web.archive.org

"Avian influenza frequently asked questions" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). World Health Organization. December 5, 2005. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2004-04-02. Dicapai pada 2009-02-13. A pandemic can start when three conditions have been met: a new influenza virus subtype emerges; it infects humans, causing serious illness; and it spreads easily and sustainably among humans.
Quotes from book "Plague and the End of Antiquity" Diarkibkan 2011-07-16 di Wayback Machine Lester K. Little, ed., Plague and the End of Antiquity: The Pandemic of 541-750, Cambridge, 2006. ISBN 0-521-84639-0
New MOL Archaeology monograph: Black Death cemetery Diarkibkan 2009-09-28 di Wayback Machine. Archaeology at the Museum of London.
Plague Diarkibkan 2009-02-17 di Wayback Machine. World Health Organization.
Smallpox The Fight to Eradicate a Global Scourge Diarkibkan 2008-09-07 di Wayback Machine, David A. Koplow
"Stacy Goodling, "Effects of European Diseases on the Inhabitants of the New World"". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2008-05-10. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.
"Smallpox Through History". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2009-10-29. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.
"New Zealand Historical Perspective". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2010-06-12. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.
How did Easter Island's ancient statues lead to the destruction of an entire ecosystem?, The Independent
"Fiji School of Medicine". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2014-10-20. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.
Meeting the First Inhabitants, TIMEasia.com, 8/21/2000
"Dr. Francisco de Balmis and his Mission of Mercy, Society of Philippine Heath History". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2004-12-23. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.
Cholera's seven pandemics, cbc.ca, December 2, 2008
1900s: The Epidemic Years Diarkibkan 2005-04-20 di Wayback Machine, Society of Philippine Health History
50 Years of Influenza Surveillance Diarkibkan 2009-05-01 di Wayback Machine. World Health Organization.
Spanish flu Diarkibkan 2012-05-13 di Wayback Machine, ScienceDaily
War and Pestilence Diarkibkan 2009-09-21 di Wayback Machine. TIME. April 29, 1940
See a large copy of the chart here: http://www.adept-plm.com/Newsletter/NapoleonsMarch.htm Diarkibkan 2011-07-07 di Wayback Machine, but discussed at length in Edward Tufte, The Visual Display of Quantitative Information (London: Graphics Press, 1992)
Joseph M. Conlon. "The historical impact of epidemic typhus" (PDF). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2010-06-11. Dicapai pada 2009-04-21.
"UC Davis Magazine, Summer 2006: Epidemics on the Horizon". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2008-12-11. Dicapai pada 2008-01-03.
"Measles and Small Pox as an Allied Army of the Conquistadors of America" Diarkibkan 2009-05-02 di Wayback Machine by Carlos Ruvalcaba, translated by Theresa M. Betz in "Encounters" (Double Issue No. 5-6, pp. 44-45)
"Malaria and Rome". Robert Sallares. ABC.net.au. January 29, 2003.
"The Changing World of Pacific Northwest Indians" Diarkibkan 2009-06-19 di Wayback Machine. Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest, University of Washington.
Arnebeck, Bob (January 30, 2008). "A Short History of Yellow Fever in the US". Benjamin Rush, Yellow Fever and the Birth of Modern Medicine. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2002-10-29. Dicapai pada 04-12-2008. Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan)

webcitation.org

"Torrey EF and Yolken RH. 2005. Their bugs are worse than their bite. Washington Post, [[April 3]], p. B01". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2013-04-28. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05.

who.int

"Avian influenza frequently asked questions" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). World Health Organization. December 5, 2005. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2004-04-02. Dicapai pada 2009-02-13. A pandemic can start when three conditions have been met: a new influenza virus subtype emerges; it infects humans, causing serious illness; and it spreads easily and sustainably among humans.
"WHO Statement Regarding Cluster of Pneumonia Cases in Wuhan, China". WHO. 31 December 2019. Dicapai pada 12 March 2020.
"WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020". WHO. 11 March 2020. Dicapai pada 12 March 2020.
Plague Diarkibkan 2009-02-17 di Wayback Machine. World Health Organization.
WHO Media centre (2001). "Fact sheet N°259: African trypanosomiasis or sleeping sickness".
50 Years of Influenza Surveillance Diarkibkan 2009-05-01 di Wayback Machine. World Health Organization.
World Health Organization (WHO). Tuberculosis Fact sheet N°104 - Global and regional incidence. March 2006, Retrieved on 6 October 2006.
"Leprosy". WHO. Dicapai pada 2007-08-22.

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

"Plague, Plague Information, Black Death Facts, News, Photos[[:Templat:–]] National Geographic". Science.nationalgeographic.com. Dicapai pada 2008-11-03. URL–wikilink conflict (bantuan)
"BBC[[:Templat:–]] History[[:Templat:–]] Black Death". bbc.co.uk. Dicapai pada 2008-11-03. URL–wikilink conflict (bantuan)
Houston CS, Houston S (2000). "The first smallpox epidemic on the Canadian Plains: In the fur-traders' words". Can J Infect Dis. 11 (2): 112–5. PMC 2094753. PMID 18159275. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
Potter, C.W. (2001). "A History of Influenza". Journal of Applied Microbiology. 91 (4): 572–579. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01492.x. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan); |access-date= requires |url= (bantuan)
Taubenberger JK, Morens DM (2006). "1918 Influenza: the mother of all pandemics". Emerg Infect Dis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 12 (1). Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
Stein CE, Birmingham M, Kurian M, Duclos P, Strebel P (2003). "The global burden of measles in the year 2000—a model that uses country-specific indicators". J. Infect. Dis. 187 (Suppl 1): S8–14. doi:10.1086/368114. PMID 12721886. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Boldsen JL (2005). "Leprosy and mortality in the Medieval Danish village of Tirup". Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 126 (2): 159–68. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20085. PMID 15386293. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-12-16. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
White NJ (2004). "Antimalarial drug resistance". J. Clin. Invest. 113 (8): 1084–92. doi:10.1172/JCI21682. PMC 385418. PMID 15085184. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)
Arnebeck, Bob (January 30, 2008). "A Short History of Yellow Fever in the US". Benjamin Rush, Yellow Fever and the Birth of Modern Medicine. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2002-10-29. Dicapai pada 04-12-2008. Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan)

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

"Leprosy". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.

wiley.com

www3.interscience.wiley.com

Boldsen JL (2005). "Leprosy and mortality in the Medieval Danish village of Tirup". Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 126 (2): 159–68. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20085. PMID 15386293. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-12-16. Dicapai pada 2009-07-05. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (bantuan)