Perang Soviet di Afghanistan (Malay Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Perang Soviet di Afghanistan" in Malay language version.

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afghan-web.com

bethanylacina.com

  • Lacina, Bethany; Gleditsch, Nils Petter (2005). "Monitoring Trends in Global Combat: A New Dataset of Battle Deaths" (PDF). European Journal of Population. 21: 154. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada Oktober 6, 2014. Dicapai pada Disember 8, 2018. Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (bantuan)

books.google.com

  • Klass, Rosanne (1994). The Widening Circle of Genocide. Transaction Publishers. m/s. 129. ISBN 978-1-4128-3965-5. During the intervening fourteen years of Communist rule, an estimated 1.5 to 2 million Afghan civilians were killed by Soviet forces and their proxies- the four Communist regimes in Kabul, and the East Germans, Bulgarians, Czechs, Cubans, Palestinians, Indians and others who assisted them. These were not battle casualties or the unavoidable civilian victims of warfare. Soviet and local Communist forces seldom attacked the scattered guerrilla bands of the Afghan Resistance except, in a few strategic locales like the Panjsher valley. Instead they deliberately targeted the civilian population, primarily in the rural areas.
  • Klass, Rosanne (1994). The Widening Circle of Genocide. Transaction Publishers. m/s. 129. ISBN 978-1-4128-3965-5. During the intervening fourteen years of Communist rule, an estimated 1.5 to 2 million Afghan civilians were killed by Soviet forces and their proxies- the four Communist regimes in Kabul, and the East Germans, Bulgarians, Czechs, Cubans, Palestinians, Indians and others who assisted them. These were not battle casualties or the unavoidable civilian victims of warfare. Soviet and local Communist forces seldom attacked the scattered guerrilla bands of the Afghan Resistance except, in a few strategic locales like the Panjsher valley. Instead they deliberately targeted the civilian population, primarily in the rural areas.

erols.com

users.erols.com

georgetown.edu

isd.georgetown.edu

inglesnoexterior.com

loc.gov

lcweb2.loc.gov

lycos.com

marxists.org

pu.ru

nonel.pu.ru

state.gov

usinfo.state.gov

un.org

unbisnet.un.org

upenn.edu

law.upenn.edu

web.archive.org

  • Lacina, Bethany; Gleditsch, Nils Petter (2005). "Monitoring Trends in Global Combat: A New Dataset of Battle Deaths" (PDF). European Journal of Population. 21: 154. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada Oktober 6, 2014. Dicapai pada Disember 8, 2018. Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (bantuan)
  • "Afghanistan: Soviet Union". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2007-05-18. Dicapai pada 27 November. Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (bantuan); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (bantuan); Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan)
  • Bennett Andrew(1999); A bitter harvest: Soviet intervention in Afghanistan and its effects on Afghan political movements Diarkibkan 2007-06-14 di Wayback Machine, URL dicapai pada 4 Februari 2007
  • "The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan in 1979: Failure of Intelligence or of the Policy Process? - Page 7" (PDF). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2009-03-25. Dicapai pada 2010-05-14.
  • Amnesty International file on Afghanistan URL dicapai pada 22 Mac 2006

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

  • Lacina, Bethany; Gleditsch, Nils Petter (2005). "Monitoring Trends in Global Combat: A New Dataset of Battle Deaths" (PDF). European Journal of Population. 21: 154. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada Oktober 6, 2014. Dicapai pada Disember 8, 2018. Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (bantuan)
  • "Afghanistan: Soviet Union". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2007-05-18. Dicapai pada 27 November. Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (bantuan); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (bantuan); Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan)
  • "Interview with Zbigniew Brzezinski, U.S. President Carter's National Security Adviser". Le Nouvel Observateur. 1998. Dicapai pada 27 November. Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (bantuan); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (bantuan); Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan)
  • "A/ES-6/2 The situation in Afghanistan and its implications for international peace and security". PBB. 14 Januari 1980. Dicapai pada 4 Februari. Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (bantuan); Check date values in: |accessdate= dan |date= (bantuan)[pautan mati kekal]
  • "Russian Political Maneuvers & Hypocrisies in Afghanistan". Jamiat-e-Islami Afghanistan. September 1981. Dicapai pada 4 Februari. Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (bantuan); Check date values in: |accessdate= dan |date= (bantuan)[pautan mati kekal]
  • "Did the U.S. "Create" Osama bin Laden?([[14 Januari]] [[2005]])". US Department of State. Dicapai pada 28 Mac. Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (bantuan); Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (bantuan); Check date values in: |accessdate= (bantuan); URL–wikilink conflict (bantuan)
  • Krivosheev, G. F. (1993). Combat Losses and Casualties in the Twentieth Century. London, England: Greenhill Books. Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (bantuan)